CWE-155
Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as wildcards or matching symbols when they are sent to a downstream component.
CVE-2019-3802 (GCVE-0-2019-3802)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-06-03 13:47
Modified
2024-09-17 00:22
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-155 - Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
Summary
This affects Spring Data JPA in versions up to and including 2.1.6, 2.0.14 and 1.11.20. ExampleMatcher using ExampleMatcher.StringMatcher.STARTING, ExampleMatcher.StringMatcher.ENDING or ExampleMatcher.StringMatcher.CONTAINING could return more results than anticipated when a maliciously crafted example value is supplied.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | Spring Data JPA |
Version: 2.1 < 2.1.8.RELEASE Version: 1.11 < 1.11.22.RELEASE |
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CVE-2020-1772 (GCVE-0-2020-1772)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2020-03-27 12:47
Modified
2024-09-16 23:25
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
It's possible to craft Lost Password requests with wildcards in the Token value, which allows attacker to retrieve valid Token(s), generated by users which already requested new passwords. This issue affects: ((OTRS)) Community Edition 5.0.41 and prior versions, 6.0.26 and prior versions. OTRS: 7.0.15 and prior versions.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ► | OTRS AG | ((OTRS)) Community Edition |
Version: 5.0.x < Version: 6.0.x < |
|
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CVE-2022-21646 (GCVE-0-2022-21646)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-01-11 21:50
Modified
2025-04-23 19:13
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
SpiceDB is a database system for managing security-critical application permissions. Any user making use of a wildcard relationship under the right hand branch of an `exclusion` or within an `intersection` operation will see `Lookup`/`LookupResources` return a resource as "accessible" if it is *not* accessible by virtue of the inclusion of the wildcard in the intersection or the right side of the exclusion. In `v1.3.0`, the wildcard is ignored entirely in lookup's dispatch, resulting in the `banned` wildcard being ignored in the exclusion. Version 1.4.0 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, don't make use of wildcards on the right side of intersections or within exclusions.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
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CVE-2024-0054 (GCVE-0-2024-0054)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-19 06:35
Modified
2024-11-08 08:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-155 - Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
Summary
Sandro Poppi, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found that the VAPIX APIs local_list.cgi, create_overlay.cgi and irissetup.cgi was vulnerable for file globbing which could lead to a resource exhaustion attack. Axis has released patched AXIS OS
versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory
for more information and solution.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axis Communications AB | AXIS OS |
Version: AXIS OS 6.50 - 11.8 |
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CVE-2024-0055 (GCVE-0-2024-0055)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-19 06:39
Modified
2024-11-08 08:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-155 - Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
Summary
Sandro Poppi, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found that the VAPIX APIs mediaclip.cgi and playclip.cgi was vulnerable for file globbing which could lead to a resource exhaustion attack. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axis Communications AB | AXIS OS |
Version: AXIS OS 10.12 - 11.8 |
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CVE-2024-47791 (GCVE-0-2024-47791)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-12-06 18:16
Modified
2024-12-06 20:40
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
8.7 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.7 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Ruijie Reyee OS versions 2.206.x up to but not including 2.320.x could allow an attacker to subscribe to partial possible topics in Ruijie MQTT broker, and receive partial messages being sent to and from devices.
References
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CVE-2024-6509 (GCVE-0-2024-6509)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-09-10 04:58
Modified
2025-03-28 07:27
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-155 - Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
Summary
Marinus Pfund, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program,
has found the VAPIX API alwaysmulti.cgi was vulnerable for file globbing which could lead to resource exhaustion of the Axis device.
Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axis Communications AB | AXIS OS |
Version: 6.50.0 ≤ Version: 7.0.0 ≤ Version: 9.0.0 ≤ Version: 10.0.0 ≤ Version: 11.0.0 ≤ |
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CVE-2024-8688 (GCVE-0-2024-8688)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-09-11 16:40
Modified
2024-09-11 18:24
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-155 - Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
Summary
An improper neutralization of matching symbols vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS command line interface (CLI) enables authenticated administrators (including read-only administrators) with access to the CLI to to read arbitrary files on the firewall.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ► | Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
Version: 9.1.0 < 9.1.15 Version: 10.0.0 < 10.0.10 Version: 10.1.0 < 10.1.1 |
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CVE-2025-0106 (GCVE-0-2025-0106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-11 03:02
Modified
2025-01-13 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-155 - Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
Summary
A wildcard expansion vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to enumerate files on the host filesystem.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ► | Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Patch: All |
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CVE-2025-0681 (GCVE-0-2025-0681)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-30 18:53
Modified
2025-01-30 19:11
Severity ?
6.9 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.2 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.2 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
The Cloud MQTT service of the affected products supports wildcard topic
subscription which could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive
information from tapping the service communications.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ► | New Rock Technologies | OM500 IP-PBX |
Version: All |
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"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0681",
"datePublished": "2025-01-30T18:53:09.669Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-23T16:50:56.326Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T19:11:58.156Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation
Phases:
Description:
- Developers should anticipate that wildcard or matching elements will be injected/removed/manipulated in the input vectors of their product. Use an appropriate combination of denylists and allowlists to ensure only valid, expected and appropriate input is processed by the system.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation ID: MIT-28
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
Description:
- While it is risky to use dynamically-generated query strings, code, or commands that mix control and data together, sometimes it may be unavoidable. Properly quote arguments and escape any special characters within those arguments. The most conservative approach is to escape or filter all characters that do not pass an extremely strict allowlist (such as everything that is not alphanumeric or white space). If some special characters are still needed, such as white space, wrap each argument in quotes after the escaping/filtering step. Be careful of argument injection (CWE-88).
Mitigation ID: MIT-20
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.