CWE-276

Incorrect Default Permissions

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

CVE-2013-4281 (GCVE-0-2013-4281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-10-19 00:00
Modified
2025-05-09 14:59
CWE
Summary
In Red Hat Openshift 1, weak default permissions are applied to the /etc/openshift/server_priv.pem file on the broker server, which could allow users with local access to the broker to read this file.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Red Hat Openshift Version: Red Hat Openshift 1
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2017-11156 (GCVE-0-2017-11156)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-08-14 19:00
Modified
2024-09-16 19:36
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions ()
Summary
Synology Download Station 3.8.x before 3.8.5-3475 and 3.x before 3.5-2984 uses weak permissions (0777) for ui/dlm/btsearch directory, which allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading an executable via unspecified vectors.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology Synology Download Station Version: 3.8.x before 3.8.5-3475 and 3.x before 3.5-2984
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2017-12699 (GCVE-0-2017-12699)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-09-09 01:00
Modified
2024-08-05 18:43
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
An Incorrect Default Permissions issue was discovered in AzeoTech DAQFactory versions prior to 17.1. Local, non-administrative users may be able to replace or modify original application files with malicious ones.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a AzeoTech DAQFactory Version: AzeoTech DAQFactory
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2017-3209 (GCVE-0-2017-3209)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-07-24 15:00
Modified
2024-08-05 14:16
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
The DBPOWER U818A WIFI quadcopter drone provides FTP access over its own local access point, and allows full file permissions to the anonymous user. The DBPower U818A WIFI quadcopter drone runs an FTP server that by default allows anonymous access without a password, and provides full filesystem read/write permissions to the anonymous user. A remote user within range of the open access point on the drone may utilize the anonymous user of the FTP server to read arbitrary files, such as images and video recorded by the device, or to replace system files such as /etc/shadow to gain further access to the device. Furthermore, the DBPOWER U818A WIFI quadcopter drone uses BusyBox 1.20.2, which was released in 2012, and may be vulnerable to other known BusyBox vulnerabilities.
References
https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97564 vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/334207 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT-VN
https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3139943 x_refsource_MISC
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2017-3210 (GCVE-0-2017-3210)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-07-24 15:00
Modified
2024-08-05 14:16
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
Applications developed using the Portrait Display SDK, versions 2.30 through 2.34, default to insecure configurations which allow arbitrary code execution. A number of applications developed using the Portrait Displays SDK do not use secure permissions when running. These applications run the component pdiservice.exe with NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM permissions. This component is also read/writable by all Authenticated Users. This allows local authenticated attackers to run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. The following applications have been identified by Portrait Displays as affected: Fujitsu DisplayView Click: Version 6.0 and 6.01. The issue was fixed in Version 6.3. Fujitsu DisplayView Click Suite: Version 5. The issue is addressed by patch in Version 5.9. HP Display Assistant: Version 2.1. The issue was fixed in Version 2.11. HP My Display: Version 2.0. The issue was fixed in Version 2.1. Philips Smart Control Premium: Versions 2.23, 2.25. The issue was fixed in Version 2.26.
References
https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98006 vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/219739 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT-VN
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Portrait Display SDK Version: 2.30   < 2.34*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2017-7968 (GCVE-0-2017-7968)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-05-19 15:00
Modified
2024-08-05 16:19
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
An Incorrect Default Permissions issue was discovered in Schneider Electric Wonderware InduSoft Web Studio v8.0 Patch 3 and prior versions. Upon installation, Wonderware InduSoft Web Studio creates a new directory and two files, which are placed in the system's path and can be manipulated by non-administrators. This could allow an authenticated user to escalate his or her privileges.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Schneider Electric Wonderware InduSoft Web Studio Version: Schneider Electric Wonderware InduSoft Web Studio
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2018-10604 (GCVE-0-2018-10604)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-07-24 13:00
Modified
2024-09-16 22:40
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-276 - INCORRECT DEFAULT PERMISSIONS
Summary
SEL Compass version 3.0.5.1 and prior allows all users full access to the SEL Compass directory, which may allow modification or overwriting of files within the Compass installation folder, resulting in escalation of privilege and/or malicious code execution.
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2018-10605 (GCVE-0-2018-10605)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-10-01 16:00
Modified
2024-09-17 00:30
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-276 - INCORRECT DEFAULT PERMISSIONS
Summary
Martem TELEM GW6/GWM versions prior to 2.0.87-4018403-k4 may allow unprivileged users to modify/upload a new system configuration or take the full control over the RTU using default credentials to connect to the RTU.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Martem TELEM-GW6/GWM Version: All versions prior to 2.0.87-4018403-k4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2018-11453 (GCVE-0-2018-11453)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-08-07 15:00
Modified
2024-09-16 17:42
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12 (All versions), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13 (All versions < V13 SP2 Update 2), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14 (All versions < V14 SP1 Update 6), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15 (All versions < V15 Update 2). Improper file permissions in the default installation of TIA Portal may allow an attacker with local file system access to insert specially crafted files which may prevent TIA Portal startup (Denial-of-Service) or lead to local code execution. No special privileges are required, but the victim needs to attempt to start TIA Portal after the manipulation.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens AG SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12, SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13, SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14, SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15 Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12 : All versions
Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13 : All versions < V13 SP2 Update 2
Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14 : All versions < V14 SP1 Update 6
Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15 : All versions < V15 Update 2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2018-11454 (GCVE-0-2018-11454)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-08-07 15:00
Modified
2024-09-16 18:03
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12 (All versions), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13 (All versions < V13 SP2 Update 2), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14 (All versions < V14 SP1 Update 6), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15 (All versions < V15 Update 2). Improper file permissions in the default installation of TIA Portal may allow an attacker with local file system access to manipulate resources which may be transferred to devices and executed there by a different user. No special privileges are required, but the victim needs to transfer the manipulated files to a device. Execution is caused on the target device rather than on the PG device.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens AG SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12, SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13, SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14, SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15 Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V10, V11, V12 : All versions
Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V13 : All versions < V13 SP2 Update 2
Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V14 : All versions < V14 SP1 Update 6
Version: SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) and WinCC (TIA Portal) V15 : All versions < V15 Update 2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.

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