CWE-307

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

CVE-2016-9124 (GCVE-0-2016-9124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-03-28 02:46
Modified
2024-08-06 02:42
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts ()
Summary
Revive Adserver before 3.2.3 suffers from Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts. The login page of Revive Adserver is vulnerable to password-guessing attacks. An account lockdown feature was considered, but rejected to avoid introducing service disruptions to regular users during such attacks. A random delay has instead been introduced as a countermeasure in case of password failures, along with a system to discourage parallel brute forcing. These systems will effectively allow the valid users to log in to the adserver, even while an attack is in progress.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Revive Adserver All versions before 3.2.3 Version: Revive Adserver All versions before 3.2.3
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-15887 (GCVE-0-2017-15887)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-11-07 15:00
Modified
2024-09-16 22:03
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts ()
Summary
An improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability in /principals in Synology CardDAV Server before 6.0.7-0085 allows remote attackers to obtain user credentials via a brute-force attack.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology Synology CardDAV Server Version: before 6.0.7-0085
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-7898 (GCVE-0-2017-7898)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-06-30 02:35
Modified
2024-08-05 16:19
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
An Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts issue was discovered in Rockwell Automation Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1100 programmable-logic controllers 1763-L16AWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1763-L16BBB, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1763-L16BWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; and 1763-L16DWD, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions and Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1400 programmable logic controllers 1766-L32AWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BWAA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BXB, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BXBA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; and 1766-L32AWAA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions. There are no penalties for repeatedly entering incorrect passwords.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Rockwell Automation Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1100 and 1400 Version: Rockwell Automation Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1100 and 1400
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-7915 (GCVE-0-2017-7915)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-05-29 16:00
Modified
2024-08-05 16:19
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
An Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts issue was discovered in Moxa OnCell G3110-HSPA Version 1.3 build 15082117 and previous versions, OnCell G3110-HSDPA Version 1.2 Build 09123015 and previous versions, OnCell G3150-HSDPA Version 1.4 Build 11051315 and previous versions, OnCell 5104-HSDPA, OnCell 5104-HSPA, and OnCell 5004-HSPA. An attacker can freely use brute force to determine parameters needed to bypass authentication.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Moxa OnCell Version: Moxa OnCell
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-14657 (GCVE-0-2018-14657)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-11-13 19:00
Modified
2024-08-05 09:38
Severity ?
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3592 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3593 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3595 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14657 x_refsource_CONFIRM
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat keycloak Version: 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final
 Create a notification for this product.
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CVE-2018-19021 (GCVE-0-2018-19021)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-01-25 20:00
Modified
2024-09-17 03:52
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
A specially crafted script could bypass the authentication of a maintenance port of Emerson DeltaV DCS Versions 11.3.1, 11.3.2, 12.3.1, 13.3.1, 14.3, R5.1, R6 and prior, which may allow an attacker to cause a denial of service.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Emerson Emerson DeltaV Version: DeltaV DCS Versions 11.3.1, 11.3.2, 12.3.1, 13.3.1, 14.3, R5.1, R6 and prior.
 Create a notification for this product.
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To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-5469 (GCVE-0-2018-5469)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-03-06 21:00
Modified
2024-08-05 05:33
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
An Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts issue was discovered in Belden Hirschmann RS, RSR, RSB, MACH100, MACH1000, MACH4000, MS, and OCTOPUS Classic Platform Switches. An improper restriction of excessive authentication vulnerability in the web interface has been identified, which may allow an attacker to brute force authentication.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH Classic Platform Switches Version: Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH Classic Platform Switches
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To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-0039 (GCVE-0-2019-0039)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-04-10 20:13
Modified
2024-09-16 16:12
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Summary
If REST API is enabled, the Junos OS login credentials are vulnerable to brute force attacks. The high default connection limit of the REST API may allow an attacker to brute-force passwords using advanced scripting techniques. Additionally, administrators who do not enforce a strong password policy can increase the likelihood of success from brute force attacks. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D49; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S3; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D160; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D495, 15.1X53-D591, 15.1X53-D69; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R4-S12, 16.1R6-S6, 16.1R7-S3; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D49; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S7; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S2; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S1; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R1-S5; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D30; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S1.
References
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10928 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107899 vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Version: 14.1X53   < 14.1X53-D49
Version: 15.1   < 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S3
Version: 15.1X49   < 15.1X49-D160
Version: 15.1X53   < 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D495, 15.1X53-D591, 15.1X53-D69
Version: 16.1   < 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R4-S12, 16.1R6-S6, 16.1R7-S3
Version: 16.1X65   < 16.1X65-D49
Version: 16.2   < 16.2R2-S7
Version: 17.1   < 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3
Version: 17.2   < 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1
Version: 17.3   < 17.3R3-S2
Version: 17.4   < 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S2
Version: 18.1   < 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S1
Version: 18.2   < 18.2R1-S5
Version: 18.2X75   < 18.2X75-D30
Version: 18.3   < 18.3R1-S1
 Create a notification for this product.
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CVE-2019-13918 (GCVE-0-2019-13918)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-09-13 16:38
Modified
2024-08-05 00:05
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V2.0 SP1). The web interface has no means to prevent password guessing attacks. The vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to the vulnerable software, requiring no privileges and no user interaction. The vulnerability could allow full access to the web interface. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens AG SINEMA Remote Connect Server Version: All versions < V2.0 SP1
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-18235 (GCVE-0-2019-18235)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-03-17 18:13
Modified
2024-08-05 01:47
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-307 - IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF EXCESSIVE AUTHENTICATION ATTEMPTS
Summary
Advantech Spectre RT ERT351 Versions 5.1.3 and prior has insufficient login authentication parameters required for the web application may allow an attacker to gain full access using a brute-force password attack.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Advantech Spectre RT ERT351 Versions 5.1.3 and prior Version: Versions 5.1.3 and prior
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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          "ID": "CVE-2019-18235",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Advantech Spectre RT ERT351 Versions 5.1.3 and prior",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Versions 5.1.3 and prior"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Advantech Spectre RT ERT351 Versions 5.1.3 and prior has insufficient login authentication parameters required for the web application may allow an attacker to gain full access using a brute-force password attack."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF EXCESSIVE AUTHENTICATION ATTEMPTS CWE-307"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-054-03",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-054-03"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://ep.advantech-bb.cz/support/router-models/download/511/sa-2021-01-fw-5.1.3-and-older-en.pdf",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://ep.advantech-bb.cz/support/router-models/download/511/sa-2021-01-fw-5.1.3-and-older-en.pdf"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-18235",
    "datePublished": "2021-03-17T18:13:47",
    "dateReserved": "2019-10-22T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T01:47:14.074Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

["An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.", "Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts."]

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.

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