CWE-330

Use of Insufficiently Random Values

The product uses insufficiently random numbers or values in a security context that depends on unpredictable numbers.

CVE-2017-0897 (GCVE-0-2017-0897)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-06-22 21:00
Modified
2024-08-05 13:25
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values ()
Summary
ExpressionEngine version 2.x < 2.11.8 and version 3.x < 3.5.5 create an object signing token with weak entropy. Successfully guessing the token can lead to remote code execution.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
EllisLab ExpressionEngine Version: Versions before 2.11.8 and 3.5.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2017-16028 (GCVE-0-2017-16028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-06-04 19:00
Modified
2024-09-17 02:06
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values ()
Summary
react-native-meteor-oauth is a library for Oauth2 login to a Meteor server in React Native. The oauth Random Token is generated using a non-cryptographically strong RNG (Math.random()).
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2017-6026 (GCVE-0-2017-6026)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-06-30 02:35
Modified
2024-08-05 15:18
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
A Use of Insufficiently Random Values issue was discovered in Schneider Electric Modicon PLCs Modicon M241, firmware versions prior to Version 4.0.5.11, and Modicon M251, firmware versions prior to Version 4.0.5.11. The session numbers generated by the web application are lacking randomization and are shared between several users. This may allow a current session to be compromised.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Schneider Electric Modicon PLCs Version: Schneider Electric Modicon PLCs
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2018-1108 (GCVE-0-2018-1108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-05-21 21:00
Modified
2024-08-05 03:51
CWE
Summary
kernel drivers before version 4.17-rc1 are vulnerable to a weakness in the Linux kernel's implementation of random seed data. Programs, early in the boot sequence, could use the data allocated for the seed before it was sufficiently generated.
References
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3752-2/ vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3752-3/ vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3718-2/ vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104055 vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4188 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3718-1/ vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3752-1/ vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1108 x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kernel drivers Version: kernel 4.17-rc1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2018-13280 (GCVE-0-2018-13280)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-07-30 12:00
Modified
2024-09-16 19:40
CWE
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values ()
Summary
Use of insufficiently random values vulnerability in SYNO.Encryption.GenRandomKey in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2-23739 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to compromise non-HTTPS sessions via unspecified vectors.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) Version: unspecified   < 6.2-23739
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2018-17888 (GCVE-0-2018-17888)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-10-12 14:00
Modified
2024-09-17 03:03
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-330 - USE OF INSUFFICIENTLY RANDOM VALUES
Summary
NUUO CMS all versions 3.1 and prior, The application uses a session identification mechanism that could allow attackers to obtain the active session ID, which could allow arbitrary remote code execution.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NUUO NUUO CMS Version: All versions 3.1 and prior
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2019-25089 (GCVE-0-2019-25089)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-27 11:59
Modified
2024-08-05 03:00
CWE
  • CWE-330 - Insufficiently Random Values
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Morgawr Muon 0.1.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file src/muon/handler.clj. The manipulation leads to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 0.2.0-indev is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is c09ed972c020f759110c707b06ca2644f0bacd7f. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-216877 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Morgawr Muon Version: 0.1.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2019-3795 (GCVE-0-2019-3795)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-04-09 15:29
Modified
2024-09-17 00:02
CWE
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values
Summary
Spring Security versions 4.2.x prior to 4.2.12, 5.0.x prior to 5.0.12, and 5.1.x prior to 5.1.5 contain an insecure randomness vulnerability when using SecureRandomFactoryBean#setSeed to configure a SecureRandom instance. In order to be impacted, an honest application must provide a seed and make the resulting random material available to an attacker for inspection.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Security Version: 5.0   < 5.0.11.RELEASE
Version: 5.1   < 5.1.4.RELEASE
Version: 4.2   < 4.2.11.RELEASE
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2019-6821 (GCVE-0-2019-6821)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-05-22 19:42
Modified
2024-08-04 20:31
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values
Summary
CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values vulnerability, which could cause the hijacking of the TCP connection when using Ethernet communication in Modicon M580 firmware versions prior to V2.30, and all firmware versions of Modicon M340, Modicon Premium, Modicon Quantum.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Modicon Controllers, Modicon M580 firmware versions prior to V2.30, and all firmware versions of Modicon M340, Modicon Premium, Modicon Quantum Version: Modicon Controllers, Modicon M580 firmware versions prior to V2.30, and all firmware versions of Modicon M340, Modicon Premium, Modicon Quantum
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2020-10729 (GCVE-0-2020-10729)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-05-27 18:46
Modified
2024-08-04 11:14
Severity ?
CWE
Summary
A flaw was found in the use of insufficiently random values in Ansible. Two random password lookups of the same length generate the equal value as the template caching action for the same file since no re-evaluation happens. The highest threat from this vulnerability would be that all passwords are exposed at once for the file. This flaw affects Ansible Engine versions before 2.9.6.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Ansible Version: ansible-engine 2.9.6
Show details on NVD website


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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use a well-vetted algorithm that is currently considered to be strong by experts in the field, and select well-tested implementations with adequate length seeds.
  • In general, if a pseudo-random number generator is not advertised as being cryptographically secure, then it is probably a statistical PRNG and should not be used in security-sensitive contexts.
  • Pseudo-random number generators can produce predictable numbers if the generator is known and the seed can be guessed. A 256-bit seed is a good starting point for producing a "random enough" number.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider a PRNG that re-seeds itself as needed from high quality pseudo-random output sources, such as hardware devices.
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use automated static analysis tools that target this type of weakness. Many modern techniques use data flow analysis to minimize the number of false positives. This is not a perfect solution, since 100% accuracy and coverage are not feasible.
Mitigation ID: MIT-2

Phases: Architecture and Design, Requirements

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use products or modules that conform to FIPS 140-2 [REF-267] to avoid obvious entropy problems. Consult FIPS 140-2 Annex C ("Approved Random Number Generators").
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.
CAPEC-112: Brute Force

In this attack, some asset (information, functionality, identity, etc.) is protected by a finite secret value. The attacker attempts to gain access to this asset by using trial-and-error to exhaustively explore all the possible secret values in the hope of finding the secret (or a value that is functionally equivalent) that will unlock the asset.

CAPEC-485: Signature Spoofing by Key Recreation

An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by exploiting a cryptographic weakness in the signature algorithm or pseudorandom number generation and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

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