CWE-332

Insufficient Entropy in PRNG

The lack of entropy available for, or used by, a Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) can be a stability and security threat.

CVE-2016-9154 (GCVE-0-2016-9154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2016-12-23 05:00
Modified
2024-08-06 02:42
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-332 - Insufficient Entropy in Pseudo-random Number Generator (PRNG)
Summary
Siemens Desigo PX Web modules PXA40-W0, PXA40-W1, PXA40-W2 for Desigo PX automation controllers PXC00-E.D, PXC50-E.D, PXC100-E.D, PXC200-E.D (All firmware versions < V6.00.046) and Desigo PX Web modules PXA30-W0, PXA30-W1, PXA30-W2 for Desigo PX automation controllers PXC00-U, PXC64-U, PXC128-U (All firmware versions < V6.00.046) use a pseudo random number generator with insufficient entropy to generate certificates for HTTPS, potentially allowing remote attackers to reconstruct the corresponding private key.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Desigo PX Web modules with all firmware versions < V6.00.046 Version: Desigo PX Web modules with all firmware versions < V6.00.046
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-1715 (GCVE-0-2019-1715)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-05-03 16:20
Modified
2024-11-19 19:08
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
Summary
A vulnerability in the Deterministic Random Bit Generator (DRBG), also known as Pseudorandom Number Generator (PRNG), used in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a cryptographic collision, enabling the attacker to discover the private key of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the DRBG when generating cryptographic keys. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by generating a large number of cryptographic keys on an affected device and looking for collisions with target devices. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impersonate an affected target device or to decrypt traffic secured by an affected key that is sent to or from an affected target device.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software Version: unspecified   < 9.8.4
Version: unspecified   < 9.9.2.50
 Create a notification for this product.
   Cisco Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software Version: unspecified   < 6.2.3.12
Version: unspecified   < 6.3.0.3
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-20107 (GCVE-0-2023-20107)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-03-23 00:00
Modified
2024-10-28 16:31
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
Summary
A vulnerability in the deterministic random bit generator (DRBG), also known as pseudorandom number generator (PRNG), in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software for Cisco ASA 5506-X, ASA 5508-X, and ASA 5516-X Firewalls could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a cryptographic collision, enabling the attacker to discover the private key of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the DRBG for the affected hardware platforms when generating cryptographic keys. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by generating a large number of cryptographic keys on an affected device and looking for collisions with target devices. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impersonate an affected target device or to decrypt traffic secured by an affected key that is sent to or from an affected target device.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software Version: n/a
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-20107",
    "datePublished": "2023-03-23T00:00:00",
    "dateReserved": "2022-10-27T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-28T16:31:56.892Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-2

Phases: Architecture and Design, Requirements

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use products or modules that conform to FIPS 140-2 [REF-267] to avoid obvious entropy problems. Consult FIPS 140-2 Annex C ("Approved Random Number Generators").
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider a PRNG that re-seeds itself as needed from high-quality pseudo-random output, such as hardware devices.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • When deciding which PRNG to use, look at its sources of entropy. Depending on what your security needs are, you may need to use a random number generator that always uses strong random data -- i.e., a random number generator that attempts to be strong but will fail in a weak way or will always provide some middle ground of protection through techniques like re-seeding. Generally, something that always provides a predictable amount of strength is preferable.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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