CWE-37
Path Traversal: '/absolute/pathname/here'
The product accepts input in the form of a slash absolute path ('/absolute/pathname/here') without appropriate validation, which can allow an attacker to traverse the file system to unintended locations or access arbitrary files.
CVE-2018-10498 (GCVE-0-2018-10498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-09-24 23:00
Modified
2024-08-05 07:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-37 - -Path Traversal: '/absolute/pathname/here'
Summary
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Samsung Email Fixed in version 5.0.02.16. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of file:/// URIs. The issue lies in the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can allow for reading arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges. Was ZDI-CAN-5329.
References
► | URL | Tags | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Samsung | Samsung Email |
Version: Fixed in version 5.0.02.16 |
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CVE-2022-20962 (GCVE-0-2022-20962)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-11-03 19:39
Modified
2024-08-03 02:31
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-37 - Path Traversal
Summary
A vulnerability in the Localdisk Management feature of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to make unauthorized changes to the file system of an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request with absolute path sequences. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload malicious files to arbitrary locations within the file system. Using this method, it is possible to access the underlying operating system and execute commands with system privileges.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Version: 3.1.0 Version: 3.1.0 p1 Version: 3.1.0 p3 |
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CVE-2022-25347 (GCVE-0-2022-25347)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-03-29 16:37
Modified
2025-04-16 16:37
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-37 - Path Traversal
Summary
Delta Electronics DIAEnergie (All versions prior to 1.8.02.004) is vulnerable to path traversal attacks, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary files to locations on the file system.
References
► | URL | Tags | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Delta Electronics | DIAEnergie |
Version: unspecified < 1.8.02.004 |
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Users should contact Delta customer service or a Delta representative for this release, as it will not be released publicly. Delta is working on a public release that will include these fixes and other features on June 30, 2022.\n\nDelta also suggests users:\n\nMinimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the Internet.\nLocate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from the business network.\nUse an application firewall that can detect attacks against \u201cPath Traversal\u201d and \u201cSQL Injection\u201d weakness.\nNever connect programming software to any network other than the network intended for that device.\nWhen remote access is required, use secure methods, such as virtual private networks (VPNs), recognizing a VPN is only as secure as its connected devices" } ], "source": { "advisory": "ICSA-22-081-01", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "Delta Electronics DIAEnergie Path Traversal", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9" }, "x_legacyV4Record": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-03-22T18:52:00.000Z", "ID": "CVE-2022-25347", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Delta Electronics DIAEnergie Path Traversal" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "DIAEnergie", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_value": "1.8.02.004" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "Delta Electronics" } ] } }, "credit": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Michael Heinzl and Dusan Stevanovic of Trend Micro\u2019s Zero Day Initiative reported these vulnerabilities to CISA." } ], "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Delta Electronics DIAEnergie (All versions prior to 1.8.02.004) is vulnerable to path traversal attacks, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary files to locations on the file system." } ] }, "generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9" }, "impact": { "cvss": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" } }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-37 Path Traversal" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-081-01", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-081-01" } ] }, "solution": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Delta Electronics has fixed the reported vulnerabilities in Version 1.08.02.004. Users should contact Delta customer service or a Delta representative for this release, as it will not be released publicly. Delta is working on a public release that will include these fixes and other features on June 30, 2022.\n\nDelta also suggests users:\n\nMinimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the Internet.\nLocate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from the business network.\nUse an application firewall that can detect attacks against \u201cPath Traversal\u201d and \u201cSQL Injection\u201d weakness.\nNever connect programming software to any network other than the network intended for that device.\nWhen remote access is required, use secure methods, such as virtual private networks (VPNs), recognizing a VPN is only as secure as its connected devices" } ], "source": { "advisory": "ICSA-22-081-01", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "cveId": "CVE-2022-25347", "datePublished": "2022-03-29T16:37:04.204Z", "dateReserved": "2022-03-14T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:37:18.369Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }
CVE-2023-20077 (GCVE-0-2023-20077)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-05-18 00:00
Modified
2024-10-25 15:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to download arbitrary files from the filesystem of an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download arbitrary files from the underlying filesystem of the affected device.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Version: n/a |
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CVE-2023-20087 (GCVE-0-2023-20087)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-05-18 00:00
Modified
2024-10-25 15:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to download arbitrary files from the filesystem of an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download arbitrary files from the underlying filesystem of the affected device.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Version: n/a |
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CVE-2024-12806 (GCVE-0-2024-12806)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-09 07:28
Modified
2025-01-17 02:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-37 - Path Traversal: '/absolute/pathname/here'
Summary
A post-authentication absolute path traversal vulnerability in SonicOS management allows a remote attacker to read an arbitrary file.
References
► | URL | Tags | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Impacted products
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1" } }, { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2024-12806", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-01-09T20:17:04.720308Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-01-17T02:17:43.603Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unknown", "platforms": [ "Gen6 Hardware", "Gen7 Hardware", "Gen7 NSv", "TZ80" ], "product": "SonicOS", "vendor": "SonicWall", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "6.5.4.15-117n and older versions" }, { "status": "affected", "version": "7.0.1-5161 and older version" }, { "status": "affected", "version": "7.1.2-7019" }, { "status": "affected", "version": "8.0.0-8035" } ] } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Catalpa of DBappSecurity Co. Ltd." } ], "datePublic": "2025-01-08T07:18:00.000Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eA post-authentication absolute path traversal vulnerability in SonicOS management allows a remote attacker to read an arbitrary file.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e" } ], "value": "A post-authentication absolute path traversal vulnerability in SonicOS management allows a remote attacker to read an arbitrary file." } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-37", "description": "CWE-37 Path Traversal: \u0027/absolute/pathname/here\u0027", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T07:28:13.844Z", "orgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315", "shortName": "sonicwall" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory" ], "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0004" } ], "source": { "advisory": "SNWLID-2025-0004", "discovery": "EXTERNAL" }, "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315", "assignerShortName": "sonicwall", "cveId": "CVE-2024-12806", "datePublished": "2025-01-09T07:28:13.844Z", "dateReserved": "2024-12-19T16:36:12.999Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-17T02:17:43.603Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }
Mitigation ID: MIT-5.1
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
- Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation ID: MIT-20
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.