CWE-528

Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

The product generates a core dump file in a directory, archive, or other resource that is stored, transferred, or otherwise made accessible to unauthorized actors.

CVE-2024-10403 (GCVE-0-2024-10403)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-11-21 05:44
Modified
2024-11-21 17:53
CWE
  • CWE-528 - Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
Brocade Fabric OS versions before 8.2.3e2, versions 9.0.0 through 9.2.0c, and 9.2.1 through 9.2.1a can capture the SFTP/FTP server password used for a firmware download operation initiated by SANnav or through WebEM in a weblinker core dump that is later captured via supportsave.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Brocade Fabric OS Version: Brocade Fabric OS versions before 8.2.3e2, versions 9.0.0 through 9.2.0c, and 9.2.1 through 9.2.1a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10403",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-21T17:53:45.541331Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T17:53:51.483Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Fabric OS",
          "vendor": "Brocade",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Brocade Fabric OS versions before  8.2.3e2, versions 9.0.0 through 9.2.0c, and 9.2.1 through 9.2.1a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Brocade Fabric OS versions before \n8.2.3e2, versions 9.0.0 through 9.2.0c, and 9.2.1 through 9.2.1a can \ncapture the SFTP/FTP server password used for a firmware download \noperation initiated by SANnav or through WebEM in a weblinker core dump \nthat is later captured via supportsave."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Brocade Fabric OS versions before \n8.2.3e2, versions 9.0.0 through 9.2.0c, and 9.2.1 through 9.2.1a can \ncapture the SFTP/FTP server password used for a firmware download \noperation initiated by SANnav or through WebEM in a weblinker core dump \nthat is later captured via supportsave."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-37",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-528",
              "description": "CWE-528: Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T05:46:07.170Z",
        "orgId": "87b297d7-335e-4844-9551-11b97995a791",
        "shortName": "brocade"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25145"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "SFTP/FTP password could be captured in plain text in Supportsave generated from SANnav",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "87b297d7-335e-4844-9551-11b97995a791",
    "assignerShortName": "brocade",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10403",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-21T05:44:30.658Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-25T23:28:02.085Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T17:53:51.483Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-48928 (GCVE-0-2025-48928)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-28 00:00
Modified
2025-07-30 01:36
CWE
  • CWE-528 - Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 is based on a JSP application in which the heap content is roughly equivalent to a "core dump" in which a password previously sent over HTTP would be included in this dump, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TeleMessage service Version: 0   <
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-48928",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-17T03:55:35.302123Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2025-07-01",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48928"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:36:11.533Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2025-07-01T00:00:00+00:00",
            "value": "CVE-2025-48928 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "service",
          "vendor": "TeleMessage",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2025-05-05",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 is based on a JSP application in which the heap content is roughly equivalent to a \"core dump\" in which a password previously sent over HTTP would be included in this dump, as exploited in the wild in May 2025."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-528",
              "description": "CWE-528 Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T17:00:31.645Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wired.com/story/how-the-signal-knock-off-app-telemessage-got-hacked-in-20-minutes/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "exclusively-hosted-service"
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-48928",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:36:11.533Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Protect the core dump files from unauthorized access.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

Back to CWE stats page