CWE-653

Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization

The product does not properly compartmentalize or isolate functionality, processes, or resources that require different privilege levels, rights, or permissions.

CVE-2023-1305 (GCVE-0-2023-1305)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-03-21 16:51
Modified
2025-02-26 16:41
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Summary
An authenticated attacker can leverage an exposed “box” object to read and write arbitrary files from disk, provided those files can be parsed as yaml or JSON. This issue was resolved in the Managed and SaaS deployments on February 1, 2023, and in version 23.2.1 of the Self-Managed version of InsightCloudSec.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rapid7 InsightCloudSec Version: 0    23.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2023-1636 (GCVE-0-2023-1636)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-09-24 00:09
Modified
2024-09-24 15:00
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in OpenStack Barbican containers. This vulnerability is only applicable to deployments that utilize an all-in-one configuration. Barbican containers share the same CGROUP, USER, and NET namespace with the host system and other OpenStack services. If any service is compromised, it could gain access to the data transmitted to and from Barbican.
References
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-0135 (GCVE-0-2024-0135)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-28 03:09
Modified
2025-01-28 15:16
CWE
Summary
NVIDIA Container Toolkit contains an improper isolation vulnerability where a specially crafted container image could lead to modification of a host binary. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NVIDIA Container Toolkit Version: All versions up to and including v1.17.0
Create a notification for this product.
   NVIDIA NVIDIA GPU Operator Version: All versions up to and including 24.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-0136 (GCVE-0-2024-0136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-28 03:09
Modified
2025-01-28 15:15
CWE
Summary
NVIDIA Container Toolkit contains an improper isolation vulnerability where a specially crafted container image could lead to untrusted code obtaining read and write access to host devices. This vulnerability is present only when the NVIDIA Container Toolkit is configured in a nondefault way. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NVIDIA Container Toolkit Version: All versions up to and including v1.17.0
Create a notification for this product.
   NVIDIA NVIDIA GPU Operator Version: All versions up to and including 24.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-0137 (GCVE-0-2024-0137)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-28 03:10
Modified
2025-01-28 15:15
CWE
Summary
NVIDIA Container Toolkit contains an improper isolation vulnerability where a specially crafted container image could lead to untrusted code running in the host’s network namespace. This vulnerability is present only when the NVIDIA Container Toolkit is configured in a nondefault way. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service and escalation of privileges.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NVIDIA Container Toolkit Version: All versions up to and including v1.17.0
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   NVIDIA NVIDIA GPU Operator Version: All versions up to and including 24.9.0
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Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-20285 (GCVE-0-2024-20285)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-08-28 16:37
Modified
2024-08-28 17:19
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Insufficient Compartmentalization
Summary
A vulnerability in the Python interpreter of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, local attacker to escape the Python sandbox and gain unauthorized access to the underlying operating system of the device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating specific functions within the Python interpreter. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to escape the Python sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the authenticated user.  Note: An attacker must be authenticated with Python execution privileges to exploit these vulnerabilities. For more information regarding Python execution privileges, see product-specific documentation, such as the section of the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Programmability Guide.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco NX-OS Software Version: 7.3(6)N1(1a)
Version: 8.4(2)
Version: 7.3(6)N1(1)
Version: 9.2(3)
Version: 7.0(3)I5(2)
Version: 8.2(1)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(7a)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(5)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(1)
Version: 7.3(1)D1(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(6)
Version: 7.3(4)N1(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(3)
Version: 9.2(2v)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(5b)
Version: 7.3(0)D1(1)
Version: 6.2(17a)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(7)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(1a)
Version: 7.1(5)N1(1b)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(8)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(2)
Version: 7.1(4)N1(1c)
Version: 7.0(3)IM3(1)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(5a)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(11)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(4a)
Version: 6.2(9)
Version: 6.2(5)
Version: 9.2(1)
Version: 9.2(2t)
Version: 9.2(3y)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(1t)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(5c)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(4)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(6z)
Version: 9.3(2)
Version: 7.3(1)DY(1)
Version: 7.0(3)F3(3)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(6)
Version: 6.2(29)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(3z)
Version: 7.0(3)IM7(2)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(11b)
Version: 6.2(9a)
Version: 7.3(0)N1(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(5a)
Version: 6.2(11d)
Version: 7.0(3)I6(1)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(10)
Version: 7.0(3)IM3(2)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(8)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(1)
Version: 7.3(2)N1(1c)
Version: 7.0(3)I5(3b)
Version: 7.3(5)N1(1)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(2a)
Version: 7.3(2)N1(1b)
Version: 6.2(27)
Version: 7.3(1)N1(1)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(7)
Version: 9.2(4)
Version: 7.1(4)N1(1a)
Version: 8.1(1)
Version: 7.1(3)N1(4)
Version: 7.0(3)IM3(2a)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(10)
Version: 7.1(3)N1(2)
Version: 8.2(2)
Version: 6.2(13)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(2)
Version: 7.0(3)IC4(4)
Version: 6.2(1)
Version: 8.3(2)
Version: 7.3(4)N1(1a)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(3)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(5b)
Version: 7.0(3)F3(3c)
Version: 7.0(3)F3(1)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(5)
Version: 7.0(3)F3(5)
Version: 7.1(2)N1(1)
Version: 7.1(3)N1(3)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(7)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(2)
Version: 6.2(5a)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(5)
Version: 7.0(3)IM3(2b)
Version: 7.1(3)N1(1)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(4a)
Version: 7.0(3)I5(3)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(3)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(6)
Version: 7.0(3)I6(2)
Version: 8.3(1)
Version: 6.2(3)
Version: 7.1(1)N1(1)
Version: 8.1(1b)
Version: 7.3(0)N1(1b)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(5)
Version: 7.1(4)N1(1d)
Version: 7.3(2)N1(1)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(8)
Version: 7.1(1)N1(1a)
Version: 7.0(3)IM3(3)
Version: 9.3(1)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(2)
Version: 6.2(9b)
Version: 7.1(3)N1(2a)
Version: 7.3(0)N1(1a)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(7)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(6)
Version: 8.4(1)
Version: 6.2(25)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(3a)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(11a)
Version: 6.2(11e)
Version: 7.1(3)N1(5)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(8z)
Version: 6.2(11)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(9)
Version: 6.2(19)
Version: 7.1(0)N1(1b)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(4)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(7)
Version: 6.2(5b)
Version: 7.3(0)DY(1)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(9)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(1)
Version: 7.1(5)N1(1)
Version: 6.2(15)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(6)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(10a)
Version: 7.0(3)I5(1)
Version: 9.3(1z)
Version: 9.2(2)
Version: 6.2(7)
Version: 6.2(9c)
Version: 7.0(3)F3(4)
Version: 7.3(3)N1(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(8b)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(3)
Version: 6.2(11b)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(6t)
Version: 7.0(3)I5(3a)
Version: 8.1(1a)
Version: 6.2(13a)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(8)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(5)
Version: 7.0(3)F3(3a)
Version: 7.1(0)N1(1a)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(4)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(3a)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(5a)
Version: 7.0(3)F2(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(8a)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(9)
Version: 7.0(3)F3(2)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(2a)
Version: 6.2(17)
Version: 7.0(3)I4(4)
Version: 6.2(23)
Version: 6.2(13b)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(3)
Version: 7.1(2)N1(1a)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(1)
Version: 6.2(21)
Version: 7.0(3)F2(2)
Version: 7.0(3)IA7(2)
Version: 7.0(3)IA7(1)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(7b)
Version: 6.2(11c)
Version: 7.0(3)F1(1)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(1a)
Version: 7.1(0)N1(1)
Version: 6.0(2)A6(2)
Version: 7.1(4)N1(1)
Version: 6.0(2)A8(4a)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(4)
Version: 8.4(1a)
Version: 9.3(3)
Version: 7.3(7)N1(1)
Version: 6.2(31)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(8)
Version: 6.0(2)U6(10a)
Version: 7.3(7)N1(1a)
Version: 9.3(4)
Version: 6.2(33)
Version: 9.3(5)
Version: 8.4(2a)
Version: 8.4(2b)
Version: 7.3(8)N1(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(9)
Version: 7.3(7)N1(1b)
Version: 8.5(1)
Version: 9.3(6)
Version: 10.1(2)
Version: 10.1(1)
Version: 8.4(2c)
Version: 9.3(5w)
Version: 7.3(9)N1(1)
Version: 9.3(7)
Version: 9.3(7k)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(9w)
Version: 10.2(1)
Version: 7.3(8)N1(1a)
Version: 9.3(7a)
Version: 9.3(8)
Version: 8.4(2d)
Version: 7.3(10)N1(1)
Version: 7.0(3)I7(10)
Version: 7.3(8)N1(1b)
Version: 10.2(1q)
Version: 10.2(2)
Version: 9.3(9)
Version: 10.1(2t)
Version: 7.3(11)N1(1)
Version: 10.2(3)
Version: 10.2(3t)
Version: 8.4(2e)
Version: 9.3(10)
Version: 7.3(11)N1(1a)
Version: 10.2(2a)
Version: 7.3(12)N1(1)
Version: 9.2(1a)
Version: 10.3(1)
Version: 10.2(4)
Version: 7.3(13)N1(1)
Version: 10.3(2)
Version: 9.3(11)
Version: 10.3(3)
Version: 10.2(5)
Version: 9.4(1)
Version: 9.3(2a)
Version: 8.4(2f)
Version: 9.3(12)
Version: 10.2(3v)
Version: 10.4(1)
Version: 10.3(99w)
Version: 7.3(14)N1(1)
Version: 10.2(6)
Version: 10.3(3w)
Version: 10.3(99x)
Version: 10.3(3o)
Version: 10.3(4)
Version: 10.3(3p)
Version: 10.3(4a)
Version: 9.4(1a)
Version: 10.4(2)
Version: 10.3(3q)
Version: 9.3(13)
Version: 10.3(5)
Version: 10.2(7)
Version: 10.4(3)
Version: 10.3(3x)
Version: 10.3(4g)
Version: 10.3(3r)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the Python interpreter of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, local attacker to escape the Python sandbox and gain unauthorized access to the underlying operating system of the device.\r\n\r\nThe vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating specific functions within the Python interpreter. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to escape the Python sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the authenticated user.\u0026nbsp;\r\nNote: An attacker must be authenticated with Python execution privileges to exploit these vulnerabilities. For more information regarding Python execution privileges, see product-specific documentation, such as the  section of the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Programmability Guide."
        }
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      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
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      "metrics": [
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          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "cvssV3_1"
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-653",
              "description": "Insufficient Compartmentalization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-28T16:37:27.149Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "cisco-sa-nxos-psbe-ce-YvbTn5du",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-psbe-ce-YvbTn5du"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cisco NX-OS Security with Python",
          "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/dcn/nx-os/nexus9000/105x/programmability/cisco-nexus-9000-series-nx-os-programmability-guide-105x/m-n9k-python-api-101x.html?bookSearch=true#concept_A2CFF094ADCB414C983EA06AD8E9A410"
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      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-nxos-psbe-ce-YvbTn5du",
        "defects": [
          "CSCwh77780"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Cisco NX-OS Software Python Parser Escape Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-20285",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-28T16:37:27.149Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-11-08T15:08:07.626Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-28T17:19:57.207Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-23682 (GCVE-0-2024-23682)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-19 20:13
Modified
2025-06-20 18:25
CWE
  • CWE-501 - Trust Boundary Violation
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Summary
Artemis Java Test Sandbox versions before 1.8.0 are vulnerable to a sandbox escape when an attacker includes class files in a package that Ares trusts. An attacker can abuse this issue to execute arbitrary Java when a victim executes the supposedly sandboxed code.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Version: 0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-30388 (GCVE-0-2024-30388)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-12 15:09
Modified
2024-08-02 01:32
CWE
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Summary
An Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX5000 Series and EX Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If a specific malformed LACP packet is received by a QFX5000 Series, or an EX4400, EX4100 or EX4650 Series device, an LACP flap will occur resulting in traffic loss. This issue affects Junos OS on QFX5000 Series, and on EX4400, EX4100 or EX4650 Series: * 20.4 versions from 20.4R3-S4 before 20.4R3-S8, * 21.2 versions from 21.2R3-S2 before 21.2R3-S6, * 21.4 versions from 21.4R2 before 21.4R3-S4, * 22.1 versions from 22.1R2 before 22.1R3-S3, * 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S1, * 22.3 versions before 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3, * 22.4 versions before 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Version: 20.4R3-S4   
Version: 21.2R3-S2   
Version: 21.4R2   
Version: 22.1R2   
Version: 22.2   
Version: 22.3   
Version: 22.4   
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-35281 (GCVE-0-2024-35281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-13 14:46
Modified
2025-05-13 15:17
CWE
  • CWE-653 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Summary
An improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability [CWE-653] in FortiClientMac version 7.4.2 and below, version 7.2.8 and below, 7.0 all versions and FortiVoiceUCDesktop 3.0 all versions desktop application may allow an authenticated attacker to inject code via Electron environment variables.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiClientMac Version: 7.4.0    7.4.2
Version: 7.2.0    7.2.8
Version: 7.0.0    7.0.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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          "value": "An improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability [CWE-653] in FortiClientMac version 7.4.2 and below, version 7.2.8 and below, 7.0 all versions and FortiVoiceUCDesktop 3.0 all versions desktop application may allow an authenticated attacker to inject code via Electron environment variables."
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CVE-2024-43803 (GCVE-0-2024-43803)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-09-03 18:56
Modified
2024-09-03 19:30
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Summary
The Bare Metal Operator (BMO) implements a Kubernetes API for managing bare metal hosts in Metal3. The `BareMetalHost` (BMH) CRD allows the `userData`, `metaData`, and `networkData` for the provisioned host to be specified as links to Kubernetes Secrets. There are fields for both the `Name` and `Namespace` of the Secret, meaning that versions of the baremetal-operator prior to 0.8.0, 0.6.2, and 0.5.2 will read a `Secret` from any namespace. A user with access to create or edit a `BareMetalHost` can thus exfiltrate a `Secret` from another namespace by using it as e.g. the `userData` for provisioning some host (note that this need not be a real host, it could be a VM somewhere). BMO will only read a key with the name `value` (or `userData`, `metaData`, or `networkData`), so that limits the exposure somewhat. `value` is probably a pretty common key though. Secrets used by _other_ `BareMetalHost`s in different namespaces are always vulnerable. It is probably relatively unusual for anyone other than cluster administrators to have RBAC access to create/edit a `BareMetalHost`. This vulnerability is only meaningful, if the cluster has users other than administrators and users' privileges are limited to their respective namespaces. The patch prevents BMO from accepting links to Secrets from other namespaces as BMH input. Any BMH configuration is only read from the same namespace only. The problem is patched in BMO releases v0.7.0, v0.6.2 and v0.5.2 and users should upgrade to those versions. Prior upgrading, duplicate the BMC Secrets to the namespace where the corresponding BMH is. After upgrade, remove the old Secrets. As a workaround, an operator can configure BMO RBAC to be namespace scoped for Secrets, instead of cluster scoped, to prevent BMO from accessing Secrets from other namespaces.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
metal3-io baremetal-operator Version: >= 0.7.0, < 0.8.0
Version: >= 0.6.0, < 0.6.2
Version: < 0.5.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Break up privileges between different modules, objects, or entities. Minimize the interfaces between modules and require strong access control between them.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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