CWE-761

Free of Pointer not at Start of Buffer

The product calls free() on a pointer to a memory resource that was allocated on the heap, but the pointer is not at the start of the buffer.

CVE-2025-47749 (GCVE-0-2025-47749)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-19 07:43
Modified
2025-05-19 15:27
CWE
  • CWE-761 - Free of pointer not at start of buffer
Summary
V-SFT v6.2.5.0 and earlier contains an issue with free of pointer not at start of buffer in VS6EditData.dll!CWinFontInf::WinFontMsgCheck function. Opening specially crafted V7 or V8 files may lead to crash, information disclosure, and arbitrary code execution.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. V-SFT Version: v6.2.5.0 and earlier
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-47749",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-19T15:27:37.391930Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T15:27:49.811Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "V-SFT",
          "vendor": "FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v6.2.5.0 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "V-SFT v6.2.5.0 and earlier contains an issue with free of pointer not at start of buffer in VS6EditData.dll!CWinFontInf::WinFontMsgCheck function. Opening specially crafted V7 or V8 files may lead to crash, information disclosure, and arbitrary code execution."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-761",
              "description": "Free of pointer not at start of buffer",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T07:43:43.944Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://monitouch.fujielectric.com/site/download-e/09vsft6_inf/Search.php"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU97228144/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-47749",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-19T07:43:43.944Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-09T08:06:34.548Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T15:27:49.811Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When utilizing pointer arithmetic to traverse a buffer, use a separate variable to track progress through memory and preserve the originally allocated address for later freeing.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When programming in C++, consider using smart pointers provided by the boost library to help correctly and consistently manage memory.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.6

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use a language that provides abstractions for memory allocation and deallocation.
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use a tool that dynamically detects memory management problems, such as valgrind.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

Back to CWE stats page