CWE-780

Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP

The product uses the RSA algorithm but does not incorporate Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP), which might weaken the encryption.

CVE-2022-40722 (GCVE-0-2022-40722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-04-25 00:00
Modified
2025-02-04 14:49
CWE
  • CWE-780 - Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP
Summary
A misconfiguration of RSA padding implemented in the PingID Adapter for PingFederate to support Offline MFA with PingID mobile authenticators is vulnerable to pre-computed dictionary attacks, leading to a bypass of offline MFA.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ping Identity PingID Adapter for PingFederate Version: 2.13.2   < 2.13.2
Create a notification for this product.
   Ping Identity PingID Integration Kit (includes PingID Adapter) Version: 2.24   < 2.24
Create a notification for this product.
   Ping Identity PingFederate (includes PingID Adapter) Version: 11.1.0   < 11.1.0*
Version: 11.1.5   <
Version: 11.2.0   < 11.2.0*
Version: 11.2.2   <
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:21:46.770Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/pingid_integration_kit_2_20_rn"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/pingid_adapter_configuring_offline_mfa"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-40722",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-04T14:49:10.680225Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T14:49:20.723Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "PingID Adapter for PingFederate",
          "vendor": "Ping Identity",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.13.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.13.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "PingID Integration Kit (includes PingID Adapter)",
          "vendor": "Ping Identity",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.24",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.24",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "PingFederate (includes PingID Adapter)",
          "vendor": "Ping Identity",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "11.1.0*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "11.1.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.2.0*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "11.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Ping Identity credits The Commonwealth Bank of Australia for the discovery of this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A misconfiguration of RSA padding implemented in the PingID Adapter for PingFederate to support Offline MFA with PingID mobile authenticators is vulnerable to pre-computed dictionary attacks, leading to a bypass of offline MFA."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-780",
              "description": "CWE-780 Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-25T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "5998a2e9-ae88-42cd-b6e0-7564fd979f9e",
        "shortName": "Ping Identity"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/pingid_integration_kit_2_20_rn"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/pingid_adapter_configuring_offline_mfa"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "SECADV035",
        "defect": [
          "PIM-2677"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Misconfiguration of RSA padding for offline MFA in the PingID Adapter for PingFederate."
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "5998a2e9-ae88-42cd-b6e0-7564fd979f9e",
    "assignerShortName": "Ping Identity",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-40722",
    "datePublished": "2023-04-25T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-14T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T14:49:20.723Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-51456 (GCVE-0-2024-51456)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-12 13:26
Modified
2025-01-13 15:15
CWE
  • CWE-780 - Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP
Summary
IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.19 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.19 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive data that may be exposed through certain crypto-analytic attacks.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Robotic Process Automation Version: 21.0.0    21.0.7.19
Version: 23.0.0    23.0.19
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.7.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:23.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:23.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-51456",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-13T15:15:46.277794Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T15:15:57.927Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.7.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:23.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:23.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Robotic Process Automation",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "21.0.7.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "23.0.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.19 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.19 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive data that may be exposed through certain crypto-analytic attacks."
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.19 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.19 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive data that may be exposed through certain crypto-analytic attacks."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-780",
              "description": "CWE-780 Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-12T13:27:51.724Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7180685"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "IBM Robotic Process Automation information disclosure",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-51456",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-12T13:26:34.770Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-28T10:49:59.193Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T15:15:57.927Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

Back to CWE stats page