Vulnerabilites related to lcobucci - jwt
CVE-2021-41106 (GCVE-0-2021-41106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-09-28 20:50
Modified
2024-08-04 02:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Summary
JWT is a library to work with JSON Web Token and JSON Web Signature. Prior to versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5, users of HMAC-based algorithms (HS256, HS384, and HS512) combined with `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference` as key are having their tokens issued/validated using the file path as hashing key - instead of the contents. The HMAC hashing functions take any string as input and, since users can issue and validate tokens, users are lead to believe that everything works properly. Versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5 have been patched to always load the file contents, deprecated the `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference`, and suggest `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\InMemory` as the alternative. As a workaround, use `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\InMemory` instead of `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference` to create the instances of one's keys.
References
► | URL | Tags |
---|---|---|
Impacted products
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Prior to versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5, users of HMAC-based algorithms (HS256, HS384, and HS512) combined with `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference` as key are having their tokens issued/validated using the file path as hashing key - instead of the contents. The HMAC hashing functions take any string as input and, since users can issue and validate tokens, users are lead to believe that everything works properly. Versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5 have been patched to always load the file contents, deprecated the `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference`, and suggest `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\InMemory` as the alternative. As a workaround, use `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\InMemory` instead of `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference` to create the instances of one\u0027s keys." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-345", "description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2021-09-28T20:50:10", "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-7322-jrq4-x5hf" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/8175de5b841fbe3fd97d2d49b3fc15c4ecb39a73" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/c45bb8b961a8e742d8f6b88ef5ff1bd5cca5d01c" } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-7322-jrq4-x5hf", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "File reference keys leads to incorrect hashes on HMAC algorithms", "x_legacyV4Record": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com", "ID": "CVE-2021-41106", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "File reference keys leads to incorrect hashes on HMAC algorithms" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "jwt", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "\u003e= 3.4.0, \u003c 3.4.6" }, { "version_value": "\u003e= 4.0.0, \u003c 4.0.4" }, { "version_value": "\u003e= 4.1.0, \u003c 4.1.5" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "lcobucci" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "JWT is a library to work with JSON Web Token and JSON Web Signature. 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As a workaround, use `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\InMemory` instead of `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference` to create the instances of one\u0027s keys." } ] }, "impact": { "cvss": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1" } }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-7322-jrq4-x5hf", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-7322-jrq4-x5hf" }, { "name": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/8175de5b841fbe3fd97d2d49b3fc15c4ecb39a73", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/8175de5b841fbe3fd97d2d49b3fc15c4ecb39a73" }, { "name": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/c45bb8b961a8e742d8f6b88ef5ff1bd5cca5d01c", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/c45bb8b961a8e742d8f6b88ef5ff1bd5cca5d01c" } ] }, "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-7322-jrq4-x5hf", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "cveId": "CVE-2021-41106", "datePublished": "2021-09-28T20:50:11", "dateReserved": "2021-09-15T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T02:59:31.511Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }