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CVE-2013-4491 (GCVE-0-2013-4491)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2013-12-07 00:00
Modified
2024-08-06 16:45
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb in the internationalization component in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string that triggers generation of a fallback string by the i18n gem.
References
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}
}
ghsa-699m-mcjm-9cw8
Vulnerability from github
Published
2017-10-24 18:33
Modified
2023-08-25 19:05
VLAI Severity ?
Summary
actionpack vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting
Details
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb in the internationalization component in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string that triggers generation of a fallback string by the i18n gem.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "actionpack"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "3.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.2.16"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "actionpack"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.0.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2013-4491"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-79"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:18:44Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in `actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb` in the internationalization component in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string that triggers generation of a fallback string by the i18n gem.",
"id": "GHSA-699m-mcjm-9cw8",
"modified": "2023-08-25T19:05:47Z",
"published": "2017-10-24T18:33:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-4491"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-699m-mcjm-9cw8"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2013-4491.yml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_have_been_released"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888"
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],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [],
"summary": "actionpack vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting"
}
gsd-2013-4491
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2013-12-03 00:00
Details
There is a vulnerability in the internationalization component of Ruby on
Rails. Under certain common configurations an attacker can provide specially
crafted input which will execute a reflective XSS attack.
The root cause of this issue is a vulnerability in the i18n gem which has
been assigned the identifier CVE-2013-4492.
Aliases
Aliases
{
"GSD": {
"alias": "CVE-2013-4491",
"description": "Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb in the internationalization component in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string that triggers generation of a fallback string by the i18n gem.",
"id": "GSD-2013-4491",
"references": [
"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-4491.html",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014:1863",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014:0008",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:1794"
]
},
"gsd": {
"metadata": {
"exploitCode": "unknown",
"remediation": "unknown",
"reportConfidence": "confirmed",
"type": "vulnerability"
},
"osvSchema": {
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "actionpack",
"purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack"
}
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2013-4491",
"OSVDB-100528"
],
"details": "There is a vulnerability in the internationalization component of Ruby on\nRails. Under certain common configurations an attacker can provide specially\ncrafted input which will execute a reflective XSS attack.\n\nThe root cause of this issue is a vulnerability in the i18n gem which has\nbeen assigned the identifier CVE-2013-4492.\n",
"id": "GSD-2013-4491",
"modified": "2013-12-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"published": "2013-12-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": 4.3,
"type": "CVSS_V2"
}
],
"summary": "Reflective XSS Vulnerability in Ruby on Rails"
}
},
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"refsource": "REDHAT",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html"
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{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2013:1906",
"refsource": "SUSE",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html"
},
{
"name": "57836",
"refsource": "SECUNIA",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/57836"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2014:0009",
"refsource": "SUSE",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2013:1907",
"refsource": "SUSE",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html"
},
{
"name": "64076",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64076"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2013:1904",
"refsource": "SUSE",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html"
},
{
"name": "[ruby-security-ann] 20131203 [CVE-2013-4491] Reflective XSS Vulnerability in Ruby on Rails",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998/bLFEyIO4k_EJ"
},
{
"name": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_have_been_released/",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_have_been_released/"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2014:1863",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2013:1794",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html"
},
{
"name": "http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-11-1-3-release/",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-11-1-3-release/"
},
{
"name": "DSA-2888",
"refsource": "DEBIAN",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888"
},
{
"name": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4491",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4491"
}
]
}
},
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"cve": "2013-4491",
"cvss_v2": 4.3,
"date": "2013-12-03",
"description": "There is a vulnerability in the internationalization component of Ruby on\nRails. Under certain common configurations an attacker can provide specially\ncrafted input which will execute a reflective XSS attack.\n\nThe root cause of this issue is a vulnerability in the i18n gem which has\nbeen assigned the identifier CVE-2013-4492.\n",
"framework": "rails",
"gem": "actionpack",
"osvdb": 100528,
"patched_versions": [
"~\u003e 3.2.16",
"\u003e= 4.0.2"
],
"title": "Reflective XSS Vulnerability in Ruby on Rails",
"url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998"
},
"gitlab.com": {
"advisories": [
{
"affected_range": "\u003e=3.0.6 \u003c3.2.16||\u003e=4.0.0.beta1 \u003c4.0.2",
"affected_versions": "All versions starting from 3.0.6 before 3.2.16, all versions starting from 4.0.0.beta1 before 4.0.2",
"credit": "Peter McLarnan of Matasano Security",
"cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-1035",
"CWE-79",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2019-08-08",
"description": "There is a vulnerability in the internationalisation component of Ruby on Rails. When the i18n gem is unable to provide a translation for a given string, it creates a fallback HTML string. Under certain common configurations this string can contain user input which would allow an attacker to execute a reflective XSS attack. ",
"fixed_versions": [
"3.2.16",
"4.0.2"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2013-4491",
"identifiers": [
"CVE-2013-4491"
],
"not_impacted": "All versions before 3.0.6, all versions starting from 3.2.16 before 4.0.0.beta1, all versions starting from 4.0.2",
"package_slug": "gem/actionpack",
"pubdate": "2013-12-06",
"solution": "Upgrade to versions 3.2.16, 4.0.2 or above.",
"title": "Reflective XSS Vulnerability",
"urls": [
"http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2013/q4/401"
],
"uuid": "a10bad84-96c6-42ed-b841-655caa73024b"
}
]
},
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"name": "[ruby-security-ann] 20131203 [CVE-2013-4491] Reflective XSS Vulnerability in Ruby on Rails",
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"tags": [],
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"tags": [],
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"tags": [],
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"refsource": "REDHAT",
"tags": [],
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{
"name": "64076",
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"impact": {
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"cvssV2": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"severity": "MEDIUM",
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
},
"lastModifiedDate": "2019-08-08T15:42Z",
"publishedDate": "2013-12-07T00:55Z"
}
}
}
rhsa-2014:0008
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2014-01-06 18:02
Modified
2025-08-02 00:10
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby193-rubygem-actionpack security update
Notes
Topic
Updated ruby193-rubygem-actionpack packages that fix multiple security
issues are now available for Red Hat OpenStack 3.0.
The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having
important security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base
scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each
vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section.
Details
Ruby on Rails is a model-view-controller (MVC) framework for web
application development. Action Pack implements the controller and the
view components.
A flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails performed JSON parameter parsing.
An application using a third party library, which uses the Rack::Request
interface, or custom Rack middleware could bypass the protection
implemented to fix the CVE-2013-0155 vulnerability, causing the application
to receive unsafe parameters and become vulnerable to CVE-2013-0155.
(CVE-2013-6417)
It was discovered that the internationalization component of Ruby on Rails
could, under certain circumstances, return a fallback HTML string that
contained user input. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to
perform a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) attack by providing a
specially crafted input to an application using the aforementioned
component. (CVE-2013-4491)
A denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of
Action View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted
headers that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all
available system memory eventually being consumed. (CVE-2013-6414)
It was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not
properly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to
perform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses
data submitted by a user in the unit parameter. (CVE-2013-6415)
Users of Red Hat OpenStack 3.0 are advised to upgrade to these updated
packages, which correct these issues.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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}
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"name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
},
"discovery_date": "2013-12-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "1036922"
}
],
"notes": [
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"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "rubygem-actionpack: i18n missing translation XSS",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
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"references": [
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"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-4491"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#1036922",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1036922"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-4491",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-4491"
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{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-4491",
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],
"release_date": "2013-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2014-01-06T18:02:24+00:00",
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],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
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],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v2": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"products": [
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"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.src",
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "rubygem-actionpack: i18n missing translation XSS"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Ruby on Rails upstream"
]
},
{
"names": [
"Toby Hsieh"
],
"summary": "Acknowledged by upstream."
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2013-6414",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-400",
"name": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"
},
"discovery_date": "2013-12-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "1036483"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of Action View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted headers that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all available system memory eventually being consumed.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "rubygem-actionpack: Action View DoS",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch",
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},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-6414"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#1036483",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1036483"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6414",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6414"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6414",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6414"
}
],
"release_date": "2013-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2014-01-06T18:02:24+00:00",
"details": "Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata\nrelevant to your system have been applied.\n\nThis update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to\nuse the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at\nhttps://access.redhat.com/site/articles/11258",
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"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch"
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"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"products": [
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch",
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.src",
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "rubygem-actionpack: Action View DoS"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Ruby on Rails upstream"
]
},
{
"names": [
"Ankit Gupta"
],
"summary": "Acknowledged by upstream."
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2013-6415",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-79",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
},
"discovery_date": "2013-12-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "1036910"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "It was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not properly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to perform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses data submitted by a user in the unit parameter.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "rubygem-actionpack: number_to_currency XSS",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-6415"
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"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1036910"
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"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6415"
},
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"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6415",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6415"
}
],
"release_date": "2013-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
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"date": "2014-01-06T18:02:24+00:00",
"details": "Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata\nrelevant to your system have been applied.\n\nThis update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to\nuse the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at\nhttps://access.redhat.com/site/articles/11258",
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"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"products": [
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}
],
"threats": [
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"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "rubygem-actionpack: number_to_currency XSS"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Ruby on Rails project"
]
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2013-6417",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-89",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
},
"discovery_date": "2013-12-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "1036409"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks or trigger missing WHERE clauses via a crafted request that leverages (1) third-party Rack middleware or (2) custom Rack middleware. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-0155.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "rubygem-actionpack: unsafe query generation risk (incomplete fix for CVE-2013- 0155)",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-6417"
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"summary": "RHBZ#1036409",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1036409"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6417",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6417"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6417",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6417"
}
],
"release_date": "2013-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2014-01-06T18:02:24+00:00",
"details": "Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata\nrelevant to your system have been applied.\n\nThis update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to\nuse the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at\nhttps://access.redhat.com/site/articles/11258",
"product_ids": [
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"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.src",
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch"
],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014:0008"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v2": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.4,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"products": [
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch",
"6Server-Grizzly:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.src",
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]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "rubygem-actionpack: unsafe query generation risk (incomplete fix for CVE-2013- 0155)"
}
]
}
rhsa-2014:1863
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2014-11-17 17:08
Modified
2025-08-02 00:12
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: Subscription Asset Manager 1.4 security update
Notes
Topic
Updated Subscription Asset Manager 1.4 packages that fix multiple security
issues are now available.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having Important security
impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give
detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the
CVE links in the References section.
Details
Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager acts as a proxy for handling
subscription information and software updates on client machines. Red Hat
Subscription Asset Manager is built on Ruby on Rails, a
model-view-controller (MVC) framework for web application development.
Action Pack implements the controller and the view components.
A directory traversal flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails handled
wildcard segments in routes with implicit rendering. A remote attacker
could use this flaw to retrieve arbitrary local files accessible to a Ruby
on Rails application using the aforementioned routes via a specially
crafted request. (CVE-2014-0130)
A flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails handled hashes in certain
queries. A remote attacker could use this flaw to perform a denial of
service (resource consumption) attack by sending specially crafted queries
that would result in the creation of Ruby symbols, which were never garbage
collected. (CVE-2013-1854)
Two cross-site scripting (XSS) flaws were found in Action Pack. A remote
attacker could use these flaws to conduct XSS attacks against users of an
application using Action Pack. (CVE-2013-1855, CVE-2013-1857)
It was discovered that the internationalization component of Ruby on Rails
could, under certain circumstances, return a fallback HTML string that
contained user input. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to
perform a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) attack by providing a
specially crafted input to an application using the aforementioned
component. (CVE-2013-4491)
A denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of
Action View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted
headers that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all
available system memory eventually being consumed. (CVE-2013-6414)
It was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not
properly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to
perform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses
data submitted by a user in the unit parameter. (CVE-2013-6415)
Red Hat would like to thank Ruby on Rails upstream for reporting these
issues. Upstream acknowledges Ben Murphy as the original reporter of
CVE-2013-1854, Charlie Somerville as the original reporter of
CVE-2013-1855, Alan Jenkins as the original reporter of CVE-2013-1857,
Peter McLarnan as the original reporter of CVE-2013-4491, Toby Hsieh as the
original reporter of CVE-2013-6414, and Ankit Gupta as the original
reporter of CVE-2013-6415.
All Subscription Asset Manager users are advised to upgrade to these
updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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"title": "Topic"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager acts as a proxy for handling\nsubscription information and software updates on client machines. Red Hat\nSubscription Asset Manager is built on Ruby on Rails, a\nmodel-view-controller (MVC) framework for web application development.\nAction Pack implements the controller and the view components.\n\nA directory traversal flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails handled\nwildcard segments in routes with implicit rendering. A remote attacker\ncould use this flaw to retrieve arbitrary local files accessible to a Ruby\non Rails application using the aforementioned routes via a specially\ncrafted request. (CVE-2014-0130)\n\nA flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails handled hashes in certain\nqueries. A remote attacker could use this flaw to perform a denial of\nservice (resource consumption) attack by sending specially crafted queries\nthat would result in the creation of Ruby symbols, which were never garbage\ncollected. (CVE-2013-1854)\n\nTwo cross-site scripting (XSS) flaws were found in Action Pack. A remote\nattacker could use these flaws to conduct XSS attacks against users of an\napplication using Action Pack. (CVE-2013-1855, CVE-2013-1857)\n\nIt was discovered that the internationalization component of Ruby on Rails\ncould, under certain circumstances, return a fallback HTML string that\ncontained user input. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to\nperform a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) attack by providing a\nspecially crafted input to an application using the aforementioned\ncomponent. (CVE-2013-4491)\n\nA denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of\nAction View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted\nheaders that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all\navailable system memory eventually being consumed. (CVE-2013-6414)\n\nIt was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not\nproperly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to\nperform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses\ndata submitted by a user in the unit parameter. (CVE-2013-6415)\n\nRed Hat would like to thank Ruby on Rails upstream for reporting these\nissues. Upstream acknowledges Ben Murphy as the original reporter of\nCVE-2013-1854, Charlie Somerville as the original reporter of\nCVE-2013-1855, Alan Jenkins as the original reporter of CVE-2013-1857,\nPeter McLarnan as the original reporter of CVE-2013-4491, Toby Hsieh as the\noriginal reporter of CVE-2013-6414, and Ankit Gupta as the original\nreporter of CVE-2013-6415.\n\nAll Subscription Asset Manager users are advised to upgrade to these\nupdated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues.",
"title": "Details"
},
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
"title": "Terms of Use"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "vendor",
"contact_details": "https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/",
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},
{
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"summary": "1036922",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1036922"
},
{
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"summary": "1095105",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1095105"
},
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2014/rhsa-2014_1863.json"
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],
"title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: Subscription Asset Manager 1.4 security update",
"tracking": {
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{
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{
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{
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"text": "A denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of Action View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted headers that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all available system memory eventually being consumed.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "rubygem-actionpack: Action View DoS",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
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{
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"details": "CISA: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"
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}
rhsa-2013:1794
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2013-12-05 21:54
Modified
2025-08-02 00:09
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: ruby193-rubygem-actionpack security update
Notes
Topic
Updated ruby193-rubygem-actionpack packages that fix multiple security
issues are now available for Red Hat Software Collections 1.
The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having
important security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base
scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each
vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section.
Details
Ruby on Rails is a model-view-controller (MVC) framework for web
application development. Action Pack implements the controller and the
view components.
A flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails performed JSON parameter parsing.
An application using a third party library, which uses the Rack::Request
interface, or custom Rack middleware could bypass the protection
implemented to fix the CVE-2013-0155 vulnerability, causing the application
to receive unsafe parameters and become vulnerable to CVE-2013-0155.
(CVE-2013-6417)
It was discovered that the internationalization component of Ruby on Rails
could, under certain circumstances, return a fallback HTML string that
contained user input. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to
perform a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) attack by providing a
specially crafted input to an application using the aforementioned
component. (CVE-2013-4491)
A denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of
Action View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted
headers that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all
available system memory eventually being consumed. (CVE-2013-6414)
It was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not
properly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to
perform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses
data submitted by a user in the unit parameter. (CVE-2013-6415)
All ruby193-rubygem-actionpack users are advised to upgrade to these
updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6414"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6414",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6414"
}
],
"release_date": "2013-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2013-12-05T21:54:00+00:00",
"details": "Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata\nrelevant to your system have been applied.\n\nThis update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the\nRed Hat Network to apply this update are available at\nhttps://access.redhat.com/site/articles/11258",
"product_ids": [
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"6Server-RHSCL-1.0:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.src",
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],
"restart_required": {
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},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:1794"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v2": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"products": [
"6Server-RHSCL-1.0:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch",
"6Server-RHSCL-1.0:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.src",
"6Server-RHSCL-1.0:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch",
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]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "rubygem-actionpack: Action View DoS"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Ruby on Rails upstream"
]
},
{
"names": [
"Ankit Gupta"
],
"summary": "Acknowledged by upstream."
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2013-6415",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-79",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
},
"discovery_date": "2013-12-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "1036910"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "It was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not properly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to perform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses data submitted by a user in the unit parameter.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "rubygem-actionpack: number_to_currency XSS",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-6415"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#1036910",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1036910"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6415",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6415"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6415",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6415"
}
],
"release_date": "2013-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2013-12-05T21:54:00+00:00",
"details": "Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata\nrelevant to your system have been applied.\n\nThis update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the\nRed Hat Network to apply this update are available at\nhttps://access.redhat.com/site/articles/11258",
"product_ids": [
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"restart_required": {
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},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:1794"
}
],
"scores": [
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"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"products": [
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"6Server-RHSCL-1.0:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.src",
"6Server-RHSCL-1.0:ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:3.2.8-5.1.el6.noarch",
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]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "rubygem-actionpack: number_to_currency XSS"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Ruby on Rails project"
]
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2013-6417",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-89",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
},
"discovery_date": "2013-12-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "1036409"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks or trigger missing WHERE clauses via a crafted request that leverages (1) third-party Rack middleware or (2) custom Rack middleware. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-0155.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "rubygem-actionpack: unsafe query generation risk (incomplete fix for CVE-2013- 0155)",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
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]
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-6417"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#1036409",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1036409"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6417",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-6417"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6417",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-6417"
}
],
"release_date": "2013-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2013-12-05T21:54:00+00:00",
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"product_ids": [
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"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
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},
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}
],
"threats": [
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"category": "impact",
"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "rubygem-actionpack: unsafe query generation risk (incomplete fix for CVE-2013- 0155)"
}
]
}
fkie_cve-2013-4491
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2013-12-07 00:55
Modified
2025-04-11 00:51
Severity ?
Summary
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb in the internationalization component in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string that triggers generation of a fallback string by the i18n gem.
References
| ▶ | URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|---|
| secalert@redhat.com | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://secunia.com/advisories/57836 | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_have_been_released/ | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888 | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-11-1-3-release/ | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64076 | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998/bLFEyIO4k_EJ | ||
| secalert@redhat.com | https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4491 | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://secunia.com/advisories/57836 | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_have_been_released/ | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888 | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-11-1-3-release/ | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64076 | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998/bLFEyIO4k_EJ | ||
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4491 |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubyonrails | rails | * | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 4.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 4.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 4.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 4.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 4.0.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.2 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.2 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.3 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.4 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.5 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.5 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.6 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.6 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.6 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.7 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.7 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.7 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.8 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.8 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.8 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.8 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.8 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.10 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.10 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.11 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.12 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.12 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.13 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.13 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.14 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.16 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.17 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.18 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.19 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.0.20 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.2 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.2 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.2 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.3 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.4 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.4 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.5 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.5 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.6 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.7 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.8 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.1.10 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.0 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.1 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.2 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.2 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.3 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.3 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.3 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.4 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.4 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.5 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.6 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.7 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.8 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.9 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.10 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.11 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.12 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.13 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.13 | |
| rubyonrails | rails | 3.2.13 | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | * | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | 3.0.4 | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | 3.1.11 | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | 3.2.14 | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | 3.2.14 | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | 3.2.14 | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | 3.2.15 | |
| rubyonrails | ruby_on_rails | 3.2.15 |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"matchCriteriaId": "C630AB60-DBAF-421E-B663-492BAE8A180F",
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{
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"matchCriteriaId": "0F41CCF8-14EB-4327-A675-83BFDBB53196",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "75842F7D-B1B1-48BA-858F-01148867B3AA",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.2.13:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "FE65D701-AA6E-48E4-B62B-C22DEE863503",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.2.13:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "17B1E475-C873-4561-9348-027721C08D79",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "38F53FB7-A292-4273-BFBE-E231235E845D",
"versionEndIncluding": "3.2.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "224BD488-0D7E-4F8B-9012-DE872DEB544C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:3.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D8F0635C-4EBF-4EA3-9756-A85A3BB5026B",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:3.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A325F57E-0055-4279-9ED7-A26E75FC38E5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:3.2.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "9A3BA4AE-B4F0-4204-AFA1-1016F0A6F7AB",
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},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "991F368C-CEB5-4DE6-A7EE-C341F358A4CE",
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},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "01DB164E-E08E-4649-84BD-15B4159A3AA0",
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{
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"matchCriteriaId": "E0F7ECFB-86A1-4F00-AD47-971FA23C6D21",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb in the internationalization component in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string that triggers generation of a fallback string by the i18n gem."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Vulnerabilidad de cross-site scripting (XSS) en actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb en el componente internationalization en Ruby on Rails 3.x anteriores a 3.2.16 y 4.x anteriores a 4.0.2 permite a atacantes remotos inyectar scripts web o HTML arbitrarios a trav\u00e9s de cadenas de texto manipuladas que activan la generaci\u00f3n de una cadena de fallback en la gema i18n."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2013-4491",
"lastModified": "2025-04-11T00:51:21.963",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
]
},
"published": "2013-12-07T00:55:03.553",
"references": [
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/57836"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_have_been_released/"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-11-1-3-release/"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64076"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998/bLFEyIO4k_EJ"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4491"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/57836"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_have_been_released/"
},
{
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"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-11-1-3-release/"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64076"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/pLrh6DUw998/bLFEyIO4k_EJ"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4491"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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