CVE-2021-21401 (GCVE-0-2021-21401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-03-23 17:45
Modified
2024-08-03 18:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-763 - Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference
Summary
Nanopb is a small code-size Protocol Buffers implementation in ansi C. In Nanopb before versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5, decoding a specifically formed message can cause invalid `free()` or `realloc()` calls if the message type contains an `oneof` field, and the `oneof` directly contains both a pointer field and a non-pointer field. If the message data first contains the non-pointer field and then the pointer field, the data of the non-pointer field is incorrectly treated as if it was a pointer value. Such message data rarely occurs in normal messages, but it is a concern when untrusted data is parsed. This has been fixed in versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5. See referenced GitHub Security Advisory for more information including workarounds.
References
Impacted products
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T18:09:16.087Z", "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1" } ], "title": "CVE Program Container" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "product": "nanopb", "vendor": "nanopb", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "\u003e= 0.3.2, \u003c= 0.3.9.7" }, { "status": "affected", "version": "\u003e= 0.4.0, \u003c= 0.4.4" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Nanopb is a small code-size Protocol Buffers implementation in ansi C. In Nanopb before versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5, decoding a specifically formed message can cause invalid `free()` or `realloc()` calls if the message type contains an `oneof` field, and the `oneof` directly contains both a pointer field and a non-pointer field. If the message data first contains the non-pointer field and then the pointer field, the data of the non-pointer field is incorrectly treated as if it was a pointer value. Such message data rarely occurs in normal messages, but it is a concern when untrusted data is parsed. This has been fixed in versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5. See referenced GitHub Security Advisory for more information including workarounds." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-763", "description": "CWE-763: Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2021-03-23T17:45:19", "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1" } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "Invalid free() call in Nanopb", "x_legacyV4Record": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com", "ID": "CVE-2021-21401", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Invalid free() call in Nanopb" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "nanopb", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "\u003e= 0.3.2, \u003c= 0.3.9.7" }, { "version_value": "\u003e= 0.4.0, \u003c= 0.4.4" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "nanopb" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Nanopb is a small code-size Protocol Buffers implementation in ansi C. In Nanopb before versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5, decoding a specifically formed message can cause invalid `free()` or `realloc()` calls if the message type contains an `oneof` field, and the `oneof` directly contains both a pointer field and a non-pointer field. If the message data first contains the non-pointer field and then the pointer field, the data of the non-pointer field is incorrectly treated as if it was a pointer value. Such message data rarely occurs in normal messages, but it is a concern when untrusted data is parsed. This has been fixed in versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5. See referenced GitHub Security Advisory for more information including workarounds." } ] }, "impact": { "cvss": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1" } }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-763: Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88" }, { "name": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647" }, { "name": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261" }, { "name": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1" } ] }, "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "cveId": "CVE-2021-21401", "datePublished": "2021-03-23T17:45:19", "dateReserved": "2020-12-22T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T18:09:16.087Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-21401\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2021-03-23T18:15:13.160\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T05:48:16.910\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Nanopb is a small code-size Protocol Buffers implementation in ansi C. In Nanopb before versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5, decoding a specifically formed message can cause invalid `free()` or `realloc()` calls if the message type contains an `oneof` field, and the `oneof` directly contains both a pointer field and a non-pointer field. If the message data first contains the non-pointer field and then the pointer field, the data of the non-pointer field is incorrectly treated as if it was a pointer value. Such message data rarely occurs in normal messages, but it is a concern when untrusted data is parsed. This has been fixed in versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5. See referenced GitHub Security Advisory for more information including workarounds.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Nanopb es una implementaci\u00f3n de Protocol Buffers de tama\u00f1o de c\u00f3digo peque\u00f1o en ansi C. En Nanopb versiones anteriores a 0.3.9.8 y 0.4.5, la decodificaci\u00f3n de un mensaje formado espec\u00edficamente puede causar llamadas \\\"free()\\\" o \\\"realloc()\\\" no v\u00e1lidas si el tipo de mensaje contiene un campo \\\"oneof\\\", y el \\\"oneof\\\" contiene directamente un campo pointer como un campo non-pointer.\u0026#xa0;Si los datos del mensaje contienen primero el campo non-pointer y luego el campo pointer, los datos del campo non-pointer son tratados incorrectamente como si fuera un valor pointer.\u0026#xa0;Estos datos de mensajes raramente ocurren en mensajes normales, pero es una preocupaci\u00f3n cuando son analizados datos que no son confiables.\u0026#xa0;Esto ha sido corregido en versiones 0.3.9.8 y 0.4.5.\u0026#xa0;Consulte el Aviso de Seguridad de GitHub al que se hace referencia para obtener m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n, incluyendo las soluciones\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":4.2},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":4.2}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"SINGLE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.0,\"impactScore\":4.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-763\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nanopb_project:nanopb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"0.3.9.8\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A39AC3AB-38B5-453C-B7A8-AC4B55CA26B3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nanopb_project:nanopb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"0.4.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"0.4.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"751F562A-CABC-4E22-A0A3-12BF6171B6AE\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Issue Tracking\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Issue Tracking\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}" } }
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…