CVE-2021-38441 (GCVE-0-2021-38441)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-05-05 15:15
Modified
2025-04-16 16:24
CWE
  • CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Summary
Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse CycloneDDS Version: unspecified   < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.398Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-38441",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-16T15:52:59.608466Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:24:09.254Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "CycloneDDS",
          "vendor": "Eclipse",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.8.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Federico Maggi (Trend Micro Research), Ta-Lun Yen, and Chizuru Toyama (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro) reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. In addition, Patrick Kuo, Mars Cheng (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro), V\u00edctor Mayoral-Vilches (Alias Robotics), and Erik Boasson (ADLINK Technology) also contributed to this research."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-123",
              "description": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-05-05T15:15:57.000Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Eclipse recommends users apply the latest CycloneDDS patches.\nhttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Eclipse CycloneDDS Write-what-where Condition",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-38441",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Eclipse CycloneDDS Write-what-where Condition"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "CycloneDDS",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "0.8.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Eclipse"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Federico Maggi (Trend Micro Research), Ta-Lun Yen, and Chizuru Toyama (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro) reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. In addition, Patrick Kuo, Mars Cheng (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro), V\u00edctor Mayoral-Vilches (Alias Robotics), and Erik Boasson (ADLINK Technology) also contributed to this research."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Eclipse recommends users apply the latest CycloneDDS patches.\nhttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-38441",
    "datePublished": "2022-05-05T15:15:57.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:24:09.254Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-38441\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"published\":\"2022-05-05T17:15:09.537\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T06:17:06.500\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Eclipse CycloneDDS versiones anteriores a 0.8.0, son vulnerables a una condici\u00f3n de escritura en cualquier lugar, lo que puede permitir a un atacante escribir valores arbitrarios en el analizador XML\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":4.7},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-123\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:cyclonedds:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"0.8.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CCB5CFFE-D864-4B96-A625-4FDA95D9D2A9\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\",\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02\",\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\",\"US Government Resource\"]},{\"url\":\"https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\",\"US Government Resource\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-04T01:44:22.398Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2021-38441\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-16T15:52:59.608466Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-16T15:53:01.888Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Eclipse CycloneDDS Write-what-where Condition\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Federico Maggi (Trend Micro Research), Ta-Lun Yen, and Chizuru Toyama (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro) reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. In addition, Patrick Kuo, Mars Cheng (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro), V\\u00edctor Mayoral-Vilches (Alias Robotics), and Erik Boasson (ADLINK Technology) also contributed to this research.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.6, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Eclipse\", \"product\": \"CycloneDDS\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"0.8.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Eclipse recommends users apply the latest CycloneDDS patches.\\nhttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.0.9\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-123\", \"description\": \"CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6\", \"shortName\": \"icscert\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2022-05-05T15:15:57.000Z\"}, \"x_legacyV4Record\": {\"credit\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"Federico Maggi (Trend Micro Research), Ta-Lun Yen, and Chizuru Toyama (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro) reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. In addition, Patrick Kuo, Mars Cheng (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro), V\\u00edctor Mayoral-Vilches (Alias Robotics), and Erik Boasson (ADLINK Technology) also contributed to this research.\"}], \"impact\": {\"cvss\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.6, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}, \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"affects\": {\"vendor\": {\"vendor_data\": [{\"product\": {\"product_data\": [{\"version\": {\"version_data\": [{\"version_value\": \"0.8.0\", \"version_affected\": \"\u003c\"}]}, \"product_name\": \"CycloneDDS\"}]}, \"vendor_name\": \"Eclipse\"}]}}, \"solution\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Eclipse recommends users apply the latest CycloneDDS patches.\\nhttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\"}], \"data_type\": \"CVE\", \"generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.0.9\"}, \"references\": {\"reference_data\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02\", \"name\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02\", \"refsource\": \"CONFIRM\"}, {\"url\": \"https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\", \"name\": \"https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.cyclonedds\", \"refsource\": \"CONFIRM\"}]}, \"data_format\": \"MITRE\", \"description\": {\"description_data\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a write-what-where condition, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser.\"}]}, \"problemtype\": {\"problemtype_data\": [{\"description\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition\"}]}]}, \"data_version\": \"4.0\", \"CVE_data_meta\": {\"ID\": \"CVE-2021-38441\", \"STATE\": \"PUBLIC\", \"TITLE\": \"Eclipse CycloneDDS Write-what-where Condition\", \"ASSIGNER\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\"}}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2021-38441\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-16T16:24:09.254Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6\", \"datePublished\": \"2022-05-05T15:15:57.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"icscert\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…