CVE-2022-41347 (GCVE-0-2022-41347)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-09-26 01:29
Modified
2025-05-21 18:49
CWE
  • n/a
Summary
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a n/a Version: n/a
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:42:45.968Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-41347",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-21T18:47:45.885343Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T18:49:00.723Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-09-26T01:29:48.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-41347",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-41347",
    "datePublished": "2022-09-26T01:29:48.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-26T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T18:49:00.723Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-41347\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2022-09-26T02:15:10.620\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-05-21T19:16:04.553\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se ha detectado un problema en Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) versiones 8.8.x y 9.x (por ejemplo, 8.8.15). La configuraci\u00f3n Sudo permite al usuario zimbra ejecutar el binario NGINX como root con par\u00e1metros arbitrarios. Como parte de su funcionalidad prevista, NGINX puede cargar un archivo de configuraci\u00f3n definido por el usuario, que incluye plugins en forma de archivos .so, que tambi\u00e9n son ejecutados como root.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1B17C1A7-0F0A-4E7C-8C0C-0BBB0BF66C82\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"685D9652-2934-4C13-8B36-40582C79BFC1\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T12:42:45.968Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2022-41347\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-21T18:47:45.885343Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"description\": \"CWE-noinfo Not enough information\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-21T18:48:09.821Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"n/a\", \"product\": \"n/a\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2022-09-26T01:29:48.000Z\"}, \"x_legacyV4Record\": {\"affects\": {\"vendor\": {\"vendor_data\": [{\"product\": {\"product_data\": [{\"version\": {\"version_data\": [{\"version_value\": \"n/a\"}]}, \"product_name\": \"n/a\"}]}, \"vendor_name\": \"n/a\"}]}}, \"data_type\": \"CVE\", \"references\": {\"reference_data\": [{\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories\", \"name\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center\", \"name\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}, {\"url\": \"https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/\", \"name\": \"https://darrenmartyn.ie/2021/10/25/zimbra-nginx-local-root-exploit/\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/darrenmartyn/zimbra-hinginx\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}]}, \"data_format\": \"MITRE\", \"description\": {\"description_data\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root.\"}]}, \"problemtype\": {\"problemtype_data\": [{\"description\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"n/a\"}]}]}, \"data_version\": \"4.0\", \"CVE_data_meta\": {\"ID\": \"CVE-2022-41347\", \"STATE\": \"PUBLIC\", \"ASSIGNER\": \"cve@mitre.org\"}}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-41347\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-21T18:49:00.723Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2022-09-26T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2022-09-26T01:29:48.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…