CVE-2023-51701 (GCVE-0-2023-51701)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-08 13:55
Modified
2025-06-03 14:37
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Summary
fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. A reverse proxy server built with `@fastify/reply-from` could misinterpret the incoming body by passing an header `ContentType: application/json ; charset=utf-8`. This can lead to bypass of security checks. This vulnerability has been patched in '@fastify/reply-from` version 9.6.0.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:40:34.194Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-51701",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-08T15:43:47.541104Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-03T14:37:39.150Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "fastify-reply-from",
          "vendor": "fastify",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 9.6.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. A reverse proxy server built with `@fastify/reply-from` could misinterpret the incoming body by passing an header `ContentType: application/json ; charset=utf-8`. This can lead to bypass of security checks. This vulnerability has been patched in \u0027@fastify/reply-from` version 9.6.0. \n"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-444",
              "description": "CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests (\u0027HTTP Request/Response Smuggling\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-01-08T13:55:05.071Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "@fastify-reply-from JSON Content-Type parsing confusion"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51701",
    "datePublished": "2024-01-08T13:55:05.071Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-21T21:32:12.991Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-03T14:37:39.150Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-51701\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2024-01-08T14:15:46.677\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T08:38:38.310\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. A reverse proxy server built with `@fastify/reply-from` could misinterpret the incoming body by passing an header `ContentType: application/json ; charset=utf-8`. This can lead to bypass of security checks. This vulnerability has been patched in \u0027@fastify/reply-from` version 9.6.0. \\n\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"fastify-reply-from es un complemento de Fastify para reenviar la solicitud HTTP actual a otro servidor. Un servidor proxy inverso creado con `@fastify/reply-from` podr\u00eda malinterpretar el cuerpo entrante al pasar un encabezado `ContentType: application/json; charset=utf-8`. Esto puede provocar que se eludan los controles de seguridad. Esta vulnerabilidad ha sido parcheada en \u0027@fastify/reply-from` versi\u00f3n 9.6.0.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-444\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-444\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fastify:reply-from:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"9.6.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"156AAC0C-39BA-44A0-81BD-B9190ED48E8F\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T22:40:34.194Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-51701\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-08T15:43:47.541104Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-08T15:43:49.072Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"@fastify-reply-from JSON Content-Type parsing confusion\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"fastify\", \"product\": \"fastify-reply-from\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 9.6.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-hph8-q5xp\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/releases/tag/v9.6.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. A reverse proxy server built with `@fastify/reply-from` could misinterpret the incoming body by passing an header `ContentType: application/json ; charset=utf-8`. This can lead to bypass of security checks. This vulnerability has been patched in \u0027@fastify/reply-from` version 9.6.0. \\n\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-444\", \"description\": \"CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests (\u0027HTTP Request/Response Smuggling\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-01-08T13:55:05.071Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-51701\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-03T14:37:39.150Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-12-21T21:32:12.991Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-01-08T13:55:05.071Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…