CVE-2024-10470 (GCVE-0-2024-10470)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-11-09 05:40
Modified
2024-11-12 18:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Summary
The WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read and deletion due to insufficient file path validation and permissions checks in the readfile and unlink functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.962. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php). The theme is vulnerable even when it is not activated.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
VibeThemes | WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS |
Version: * ≤ 4.962 |
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This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php). The theme is vulnerable even when it is not activated." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-11-09T05:40:22.357Z", "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1932c9b4-2fea-40f8-9748-09ded8143c11?source=cve" }, { "url": "https://themeforest.net/item/wplms-learning-management-system/6780226" } ], "timeline": [ { "lang": "en", "time": "2024-11-08T17:34:40.000+00:00", "value": "Disclosed" } ], "title": "WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress \u003c= 4.962 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read and Deletion" } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence", "cveId": "CVE-2024-10470", "datePublished": "2024-11-09T05:40:22.357Z", "dateReserved": "2024-10-28T15:48:33.963Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-11-12T18:41:47.848Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-10470\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2024-11-09T06:15:15.967\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-12T13:56:24.513\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read and deletion due to insufficient file path validation and permissions checks in the readfile and unlink functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.962. 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El tema es vulnerable incluso cuando no est\u00e1 activado.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://themeforest.net/item/wplms-learning-management-system/6780226\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1932c9b4-2fea-40f8-9748-09ded8143c11?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"}]}}", "vulnrichment": { "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-10470\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-11-12T16:08:30.271778Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:vibethemes:wordpress_learning_management_system_:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"vibethemes\", \"product\": \"wordpress_learning_management_system_\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"4.962\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-12T18:41:41.469Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress \u003c= 4.962 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read and Deletion\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Friderika Baranyai\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"VibeThemes\", \"product\": \"WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"4.962\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-11-08T17:34:40.000+00:00\", \"value\": \"Disclosed\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1932c9b4-2fea-40f8-9748-09ded8143c11?source=cve\"}, {\"url\": \"https://themeforest.net/item/wplms-learning-management-system/6780226\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read and deletion due to insufficient file path validation and permissions checks in the readfile and unlink functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.962. 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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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