CVE-2025-24999 (GCVE-0-2025-24999)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-12 17:09
Modified
2025-08-15 20:32
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Summary
Improper access control in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) Version: 14.0.0   < 14.0.2080.1
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-24999",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-07T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T15:02:30.629Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "14.0.2080.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "15.0.2140.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "13.0.6465.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "13.0.7060.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "14.0.3500.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.0.1145.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "15.0.4440.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.0.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 20)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.0.4210.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:-:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.2080.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "15.0.2140.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "15.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "13.0.6465.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "13.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "13.0.7060.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "13.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:-:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.3500.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.1145.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "15.0.4440.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "15.0.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.4210.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-08-12T07:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Improper access control in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-15T20:32:16.348Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24999"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-24999",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-12T17:09:49.750Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-30T15:14:20.993Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-15T20:32:16.348Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-24999\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"published\":\"2025-08-12T18:15:27.500\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-08-14T17:14:01.977\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Improper access control in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El control de acceso inadecuado en SQL Server permite que un atacante autorizado eleve privilegios en una red.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-284\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"13.0.6300.2\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"13.0.6465.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"626A5652-EE42-481E-8EBA-C4953A0139C6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"13.0.7000.253\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"13.0.7060.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"AF05D054-6DE2-4C9F-A569-1C119F59BD92\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"14.0.1000.169\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"14.0.2080.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5FC21377-F991-41F2-B0F9-096F33D792CA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"14.0.3006.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"14.0.3500.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8B7BEE09-9587-4DBC-A0F6-246D5A4ED1B0\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"15.0.2000.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"15.0.2140.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"03C1FDC8-7C32-418B-91C4-7A6CA6B6EB91\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"15.0.4003.23\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"15.0.4440.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1F64886B-B06F-437C-9FA4-093AD4B67411\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"16.0.1000.6\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"16.0.1145.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"028D984C-9E62-45EC-8EA2-C3083ADBA0B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"16.0.4003.1\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"16.0.4210.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"08F67AFA-E308-4BD9-8525-55D3839D83F9\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24999\",\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-24999\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-08-12T19:07:45.973092Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-08-12T19:07:47.534Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\", \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"14.0.2080.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"15.0.2140.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"13.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"13.0.6465.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"13.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"13.0.7060.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"14.0.3500.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"16.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"16.0.1145.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.0.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"15.0.4440.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 20)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"16.0.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"16.0.4210.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"Unknown\"]}], \"datePublic\": \"2025-08-12T07:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24999\", \"name\": \"Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"Improper access control in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-284\", \"description\": \"CWE-284: Improper Access Control\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:-:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"14.0.2080.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"14.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"15.0.2140.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"15.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"13.0.6465.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"13.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"13.0.7060.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"13.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:-:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"14.0.3500.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"14.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"16.0.1145.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"16.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"15.0.4440.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"15.0.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"16.0.4210.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"16.0.0.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8\", \"shortName\": \"microsoft\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-08-15T20:32:16.348Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-24999\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-08-15T20:32:16.348Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-01-30T15:14:20.993Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-08-12T17:09:49.750Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"microsoft\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.