CVE-2025-29780 (GCVE-0-2025-29780)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-14 17:26
Modified
2025-03-19 15:27
CWE
  • CWE-203 - Observable Discrepancy
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
  • CWE-385 - Covert Timing Channel
Summary
Post-Quantum Secure Feldman's Verifiable Secret Sharing provides a Python implementation of Feldman's Verifiable Secret Sharing (VSS) scheme. In versions 0.8.0b2 and prior, the `feldman_vss` library contains timing side-channel vulnerabilities in its matrix operations, specifically within the `_find_secure_pivot` function and potentially other parts of `_secure_matrix_solve`. These vulnerabilities are due to Python's execution model, which does not guarantee constant-time execution. An attacker with the ability to measure the execution time of these functions (e.g., through repeated calls with carefully crafted inputs) could potentially recover secret information used in the Verifiable Secret Sharing (VSS) scheme. The `_find_secure_pivot` function, used during Gaussian elimination in `_secure_matrix_solve`, attempts to find a non-zero pivot element. However, the conditional statement `if matrix[row][col] != 0 and row_random < min_value:` has execution time that depends on the value of `matrix[row][col]`. This timing difference can be exploited by an attacker. The `constant_time_compare` function in this file also does not provide a constant-time guarantee. The Python implementation of matrix operations in the _find_secure_pivot and _secure_matrix_solve functions cannot guarantee constant-time execution, potentially leaking information about secret polynomial coefficients. An attacker with the ability to make precise timing measurements of these operations could potentially extract secret information through statistical analysis of execution times, though practical exploitation would require significant expertise and controlled execution environments. Successful exploitation of these timing side-channels could allow an attacker to recover secret keys or other sensitive information protected by the VSS scheme. This could lead to a complete compromise of the shared secret. As of time of publication, no patched versions of Post-Quantum Secure Feldman's Verifiable Secret Sharing exist, but other mitigations are available. As acknowledged in the library's documentation, these vulnerabilities cannot be adequately addressed in pure Python. In the short term, consider using this library only in environments where timing measurements by attackers are infeasible. In the medium term, implement your own wrappers around critical operations using constant-time libraries in languages like Rust, Go, or C. In the long term, wait for the planned Rust implementation mentioned in the library documentation that will properly address these issues.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


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La implementaci\u00f3n de Python de las operaciones matriciales en las funciones _find_secure_pivot y _secure_matrix_solve no puede garantizar la ejecuci\u00f3n en tiempo constante, lo que podr\u00eda filtrar informaci\u00f3n sobre los coeficientes polin\u00f3micos secretos. Un atacante con la capacidad de realizar mediciones precisas de tiempo de estas operaciones podr\u00eda extraer informaci\u00f3n secreta a trav\u00e9s del an\u00e1lisis estad\u00edstico de los tiempos de ejecuci\u00f3n, aunque la explotaci\u00f3n pr\u00e1ctica requerir\u00eda una experiencia significativa y entornos de ejecuci\u00f3n controlados. La explotaci\u00f3n exitosa de estos canales laterales de tiempo podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante recuperar claves secretas u otra informaci\u00f3n confidencial protegida por el esquema VSS. Esto podr\u00eda llevar a un compromiso completo del secreto compartido. 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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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