CVE-2025-33092 (GCVE-0-2025-33092)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-29 18:36
Modified
2025-07-31 03:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2
is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in db2fm, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.
References
► | URL | Tags | |||||
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Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
IBM | Db2 |
Version: 11.5.0 ≤ 11.5.9 Version: 12.1.0 ≤ 12.1.2 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.9:*:*:*:*:linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.1:*:*:*:*:linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.2:*:*:*:*:linux:*:* |
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A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.\u003c/span\u003e" } ], "value": "IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2 \n\nis vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in db2fm, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-121", "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-07-29T18:36:58.168Z", "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522", "shortName": "ibm" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "patch" ], "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7240940" } ], "solutions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Customers running any vulnerable affected level of an affected Program, V11.5, and V12.1, can download the special build containing the interim fix for this issue from Fix Central. These special builds are available based on the most recent affected level for each impacted release: V11.5.9, V12.1.1 and v12.1.2. They can be applied to any affected mod pack level of the appropriate release to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRelease Fixed in mod pack APAR Download URL\u003cbr\u003eV11.5 TBD DT436195 \u003cbr\u003eSpecial Build #62071 or later for V11.5.9 available at this link:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7087189\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7087189\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003eV12.1 V12.1.2 DT436195 \u003cbr\u003eSpecial Build #62100 or later for V12.1.1 available at this link:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e12.1.2 Latest:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIBM does not disclose key Db2 functionality nor replication steps for a vulnerability to avoid providing too much information to any potential malicious attacker. IBM does not want to enable a malicious attacker with sufficient knowledge to craft an exploit of the vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNote: After December 31, 2025, 11.1 and 10.5 versions of Db2 will not have security fixes made available as they will reach EoS." } ], "value": "Customers running any vulnerable affected level of an affected Program, V11.5, and V12.1, can download the special build containing the interim fix for this issue from Fix Central. These special builds are available based on the most recent affected level for each impacted release: V11.5.9, V12.1.1 and v12.1.2. They can be applied to any affected mod pack level of the appropriate release to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n \n\nRelease Fixed in mod pack APAR Download URL\nV11.5 TBD DT436195 \nSpecial Build #62071 or later for V11.5.9 available at this link:\n\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7087189 \nV12.1 V12.1.2 DT436195 \nSpecial Build #62100 or later for V12.1.1 available at this link:\n\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441 \n\n12.1.2 Latest:\n\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads \n \n\nIBM does not disclose key Db2 functionality nor replication steps for a vulnerability to avoid providing too much information to any potential malicious attacker. IBM does not want to enable a malicious attacker with sufficient knowledge to craft an exploit of the vulnerability.\n\nNote: After December 31, 2025, 11.1 and 10.5 versions of Db2 will not have security fixes made available as they will reach EoS." } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "IBM Db2 for Linux code execution", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522", "assignerShortName": "ibm", "cveId": "CVE-2025-33092", "datePublished": "2025-07-29T18:36:58.168Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T17:50:31.398Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-31T03:55:58.310Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-33092\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"published\":\"2025-07-29T19:15:45.487\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-08-06T19:37:37.587\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2 \\n\\nis vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in db2fm, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"IBM Db2 para Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1 y 12.1.2 es vulnerable a un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en la pila en db2fm, causado por una comprobaci\u00f3n incorrecta de los l\u00edmites. Un usuario local podr\u00eda desbordar el b\u00fafer y ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el sistema.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-121\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FB68EACE-0F80-448C-962E-756CF3FF6734\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.1:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BB83F549-7120-4B17-9172-F338FD427F07\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.2:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"703CB3FF-6DB5-432E-B469-2A90A33A5F2C\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7240940\",\"source\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}", "vulnrichment": { "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-33092\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-29T18:46:42.554679Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-29T18:46:49.602Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"IBM Db2 for Linux code execution\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.9:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.1:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.2:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"IBM\", \"product\": \"Db2\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.5.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"11.5.9\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.1.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"12.1.2\"}], \"platforms\": [\"Linux\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Customers running any vulnerable affected level of an affected Program, V11.5, and V12.1, can download the special build containing the interim fix for this issue from Fix Central. These special builds are available based on the most recent affected level for each impacted release: V11.5.9, V12.1.1 and v12.1.2. They can be applied to any affected mod pack level of the appropriate release to remediate this vulnerability.\\n\\n \\n\\nRelease Fixed in mod pack APAR Download URL\\nV11.5 TBD DT436195 \\nSpecial Build #62071 or later for V11.5.9 available at this link:\\n\\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7087189 \\nV12.1 V12.1.2 DT436195 \\nSpecial Build #62100 or later for V12.1.1 available at this link:\\n\\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441 \\n\\n12.1.2 Latest:\\n\\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads \\n \\n\\nIBM does not disclose key Db2 functionality nor replication steps for a vulnerability to avoid providing too much information to any potential malicious attacker. IBM does not want to enable a malicious attacker with sufficient knowledge to craft an exploit of the vulnerability.\\n\\nNote: After December 31, 2025, 11.1 and 10.5 versions of Db2 will not have security fixes made available as they will reach EoS.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Customers running any vulnerable affected level of an affected Program, V11.5, and V12.1, can download the special build containing the interim fix for this issue from Fix Central. These special builds are available based on the most recent affected level for each impacted release: V11.5.9, V12.1.1 and v12.1.2. They can be applied to any affected mod pack level of the appropriate release to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRelease Fixed in mod pack APAR Download URL\u003cbr\u003eV11.5 TBD DT436195 \u003cbr\u003eSpecial Build #62071 or later for V11.5.9 available at this link:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7087189\\\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7087189\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003eV12.1 V12.1.2 DT436195 \u003cbr\u003eSpecial Build #62100 or later for V12.1.1 available at this link:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441\\\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e12.1.2 Latest:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads\\\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIBM does not disclose key Db2 functionality nor replication steps for a vulnerability to avoid providing too much information to any potential malicious attacker. IBM does not want to enable a malicious attacker with sufficient knowledge to craft an exploit of the vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNote: After December 31, 2025, 11.1 and 10.5 versions of Db2 will not have security fixes made available as they will reach EoS.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7240940\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"patch\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2 \\n\\nis vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in db2fm, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2 \\n\\n\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003eis vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in db2fm, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.\u003c/span\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-121\", \"description\": \"CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522\", \"shortName\": \"ibm\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-29T18:36:58.168Z\"}}}", "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-33092\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-31T03:55:58.310Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-15T17:50:31.398Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-07-29T18:36:58.168Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"ibm\"}", "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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