cvelistv5 - cve-2025-36529

CVE-2025-36529 (GCVE-0-2025-36529)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-06-27 05:23

Modified

2025-06-30 18:47

Severity ?

7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.6 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection')

Summary

An OS command injection issue exists in multiple versions of TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who is logging in to the device.

References

►

URL

Tags

	vultures@jpcert.or.jp	https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93396297/
	vultures@jpcert.or.jp	https://www.tbeye.com/topics/ahd/

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

►

TB-eye Ltd.

XRN-410SN/TE

Version: firmware versions Ver2.47b_220119153805 and earlier

TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-810SN/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver2.47b_220119153805 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-1610SN/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver2.47b_210516234524 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	PRN-4011N/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver2.51p_231208081715 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-421FN/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver3.05.62 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-821/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver3.05.62 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-1621/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver3.05.62 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-435FN/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.31.72 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-835/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.31.72 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-1635/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.31.72 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-425SFN/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.31.32 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-426S	Version: firmware versions Ver5.33.12 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-820S/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-1620S/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-3210R/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-6410R/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier
TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-6410DR/TE	Version: firmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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ghsa-7cgg-pgrp-fgq7

Vulnerability from github

Published

2025-06-27 06:31

Modified

2025-06-27 06:31

Severity ?

7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.6 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Details

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-36529"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-27T06:15:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An OS command injection issue exists in multiple versions of TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who is logging in to the device.",
  "id": "GHSA-7cgg-pgrp-fgq7",
  "modified": "2025-06-27T06:31:17Z",
  "published": "2025-06-27T06:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36529"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93396297"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tbeye.com/topics/ahd"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

fkie_cve-2025-36529

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd

Published

2025-06-27 06:15

Modified

2025-06-30 18:38

Severity ?

7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

▶	URL	Tags
	vultures@jpcert.or.jp	https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93396297/
	vultures@jpcert.or.jp	https://www.tbeye.com/topics/ahd/

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An OS command injection issue exists in multiple versions of TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who is logging in to the device."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe un problema de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo en varias versiones de TB-eye network recorders y AHD recorders. Si se explota esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante que inicie sesi\u00f3n en el dispositivo podr\u00eda ejecutar un comando arbitrario del sistema operativo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-36529",
  "lastModified": "2025-06-30T18:38:48.477",
  "metrics": {
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-06-27T06:15:24.587",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93396297/"
    },
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "url": "https://www.tbeye.com/topics/ahd/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

cve-2025-36529

Vulnerability from jvndb

Published

2025-06-30 14:45

Modified

2025-06-30 14:45

Severity ?

7.2 (High) - cvssV3_0 - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

Multiple vulnerabilities in TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders

Details

Network recorders and AHD recorders provided by TB-eye Ltd. contain multiple vulnerabilities listed below. * OS command injection (CWE-78) - CVE-2025-36529 * Classic buffer overflow (CWE-120) - CVE-2025-41418 Chuya Hayakawa and Ryo Kamino of 00One, Inc. reported these vulnerabilities to JPCERT/CC. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer.

References

►

Type

URL

	JVN	https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93396297/index.html
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-36529
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-41418
	Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')(CWE-120)	https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/120.html
	OS Command Injection(CWE-78)	https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html

Impacted products

►

Vendor

Product

	TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-1621/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-1635/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-421FN/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-435FN/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-821/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	HRX-835/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	PRN-4011N/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-1610SN/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-1620S/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-3210R/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-410SN/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-425SFN/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-426S firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-6410DR/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-6410R/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-810SN/TE firmware
	TB-eye Ltd.	XRN-820S/TE firmware

Show details on JVN DB website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "@rdf:about": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2025/JVNDB-2025-007552.html",
  "dc:date": "2025-06-30T14:45+09:00",
  "dcterms:issued": "2025-06-30T14:45+09:00",
  "dcterms:modified": "2025-06-30T14:45+09:00",
  "description": "Network recorders and AHD recorders provided by TB-eye Ltd. contain multiple vulnerabilities listed below.\r\n\r\n  * OS command injection (CWE-78) - CVE-2025-36529\r\n  * Classic buffer overflow (CWE-120) - CVE-2025-41418\r\n\r\nChuya Hayakawa and Ryo Kamino of 00One, Inc. reported these vulnerabilities to JPCERT/CC.\r\nJPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer.",
  "link": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2025/JVNDB-2025-007552.html",
  "sec:cpe": [
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_hrx-1621%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "HRX-1621/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_hrx-1635%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "HRX-1635/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_hrx-421fn%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "HRX-421FN/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_hrx-435fn%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "HRX-435FN/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_hrx-821%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "HRX-821/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_hrx-835%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "HRX-835/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_prn-4011n%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "PRN-4011N/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-1610sn%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-1610SN/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-1620s%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-1620S/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-3210r%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-3210R/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-410sn%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-410SN/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-425sfn%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-425SFN/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-426s_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-426S firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-6410dr%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-6410DR/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-6410r%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-6410R/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-810sn%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-810SN/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "#text": "cpe:/o:misc:tb-eye_xrn-820s%2Fte_firmware",
      "@product": "XRN-820S/TE firmware",
      "@vendor": "TB-eye Ltd.",
      "@version": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sec:cvss": {
    "@score": "7.2",
    "@severity": "High",
    "@type": "Base",
    "@vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "@version": "3.0"
  },
  "sec:identifier": "JVNDB-2025-007552",
  "sec:references": [
    {
      "#text": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93396297/index.html",
      "@id": "JVNVU#93396297",
      "@source": "JVN"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-36529",
      "@id": "CVE-2025-36529",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-41418",
      "@id": "CVE-2025-41418",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/120.html",
      "@id": "CWE-120",
      "@title": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)(CWE-120)"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html",
      "@id": "CWE-78",
      "@title": "OS Command Injection(CWE-78)"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Multiple vulnerabilities in TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-36529 (GCVE-0-2025-36529)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

ghsa-7cgg-pgrp-fgq7

Vulnerability from github

fkie_cve-2025-36529

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd

cve-2025-36529

Vulnerability from jvndb

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature