CVE-2025-38109 (GCVE-0-2025-38109)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-03 08:35
Modified
2025-07-28 04:12
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow Fix shutdown flow UAF when a virtual function is created on the embedded chip (ECVF) of a BlueField device. In such case the vport acl ingress table is not properly destroyed. ECVF functionality is independent of ecpf_vport_exists capability and thus functions mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() should not test it when enabling/disabling ECVF vports. kernel log: [] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220 ---------------- [] Call trace: [] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220 [] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core] [] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core] [] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0 [] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340 [] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0 [] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40 [] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100 [] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184 [] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac [] el0_svc+0x48/0x160 [] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c [] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 [] --[ end trace 9c4601d68c70030e ]---
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045
Version: a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045
Version: a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045
Version: a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5953ae44dfe5dbad374318875be834c3b7b71ee6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "da15ca0553325acf68039015f2f4db750c8e2b96",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "24db585d369f949f698e03d7d8017e5ae19d0497",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "687560d8a9a2d654829ad0da1ec24242f1de711d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a7719b29a82199b90ebbf355d3332e0fbfbf6045",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.5"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.5",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.94",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.34",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.94",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.34",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.16",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow\n\nFix shutdown flow UAF when a virtual function is created on the embedded\nchip (ECVF) of a BlueField device. In such case the vport acl ingress\ntable is not properly destroyed.\n\nECVF functionality is independent of ecpf_vport_exists capability and\nthus functions mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() should not\ntest it when enabling/disabling ECVF vports.\n\nkernel log:\n[] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n[] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28\n   refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\n----------------\n[] Call trace:\n[] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\n[] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n[] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core]\n[] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0\n[] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340\n[] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0\n[] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40\n[] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100\n[] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184\n[] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac\n[] el0_svc+0x48/0x160\n[] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c\n[] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8\n[] --[ end trace 9c4601d68c70030e ]---"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T04:12:25.395Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5953ae44dfe5dbad374318875be834c3b7b71ee6"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da15ca0553325acf68039015f2f4db750c8e2b96"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24db585d369f949f698e03d7d8017e5ae19d0497"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/687560d8a9a2d654829ad0da1ec24242f1de711d"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-38109",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-03T08:35:19.240Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:23.985Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T04:12:25.395Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38109\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-07-03T09:15:24.553\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-07-03T15:13:53.147\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nnet/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow\\n\\nFix shutdown flow UAF when a virtual function is created on the embedded\\nchip (ECVF) of a BlueField device. In such case the vport acl ingress\\ntable is not properly destroyed.\\n\\nECVF functionality is independent of ecpf_vport_exists capability and\\nthus functions mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() should not\\ntest it when enabling/disabling ECVF vports.\\n\\nkernel log:\\n[] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\\n[] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28\\n   refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\\n----------------\\n[] Call trace:\\n[] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\\n[] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core]\\n[] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core]\\n[] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core]\\n[] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core]\\n[] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core]\\n[] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core]\\n[] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core]\\n[] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0\\n[] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340\\n[] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0\\n[] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40\\n[] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100\\n[] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184\\n[] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac\\n[] el0_svc+0x48/0x160\\n[] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c\\n[] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8\\n[] --[ end trace 9c4601d68c70030e ]---\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net/mlx5: Se corrige la descarga de puertos virtuales de ECVF durante el flujo de apagado. Se corrige el UAF del flujo de apagado cuando se crea una funci\u00f3n virtual en el chip integrado (ECVF) de un dispositivo BlueField. En tal caso, la tabla de entrada ACL del puerto virtual no se destruye correctamente. La funcionalidad de ECVF es independiente de la capacidad ecpf_vport_exists y, por lo tanto, las funciones mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() no deber\u00edan probarla al habilitar o deshabilitar los puertos virtuales de ECVF. Registro del kernel: [] refcount_t: desbordamiento; use-after-free. [] ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220 ---------------- [] Call trace: [] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220 [] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core] [] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core] [] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0 [] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340 [] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0 [] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40 [] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100 [] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184 [] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac [] el0_svc+0x48/0x160 [] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c [] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 [] --[ fin de seguimiento 9c4601d68c70030e ]---\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24db585d369f949f698e03d7d8017e5ae19d0497\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5953ae44dfe5dbad374318875be834c3b7b71ee6\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/687560d8a9a2d654829ad0da1ec24242f1de711d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da15ca0553325acf68039015f2f4db750c8e2b96\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


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