CVE-2025-38521 (GCVE-0-2025-38521)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-16 10:55
Modified
2025-08-16 10:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU
The GPU hard reset sequence calls pm_runtime_force_suspend() and
pm_runtime_force_resume(), which according to their documentation should
only be used during system-wide PM transitions to sleep states.
The main issue though is that depending on some internal runtime PM
state as seen by pm_runtime_force_suspend() (whether the usage count is
<= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() might not resume the device unless
needed. If that happens, the runtime PM resume callback
pvr_power_device_resume() is not called, the GPU clocks are not
re-enabled, and the kernel crashes on the next attempt to access GPU
registers as part of the power-on sequence.
Replace calls to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and
pm_runtime_force_resume() with direct calls to the driver's runtime PM
callbacks, pvr_power_device_suspend() and pvr_power_device_resume(),
to ensure clocks are re-enabled and avoid the kernel crash.
References
Impacted products
{ "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_power.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "9f852d301f642223c4798f3c13ba15e91165d078", "status": "affected", "version": "cc1aeedb98ad347c06ff59e991b2f94dfb4c565d", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "e066cc6e0f094ca2120f1928d126d56f686cd73e", "status": "affected", "version": "cc1aeedb98ad347c06ff59e991b2f94dfb4c565d", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "d38376b3ee48d073c64e75e150510d7e6b4b04f7", "status": "affected", "version": "cc1aeedb98ad347c06ff59e991b2f94dfb4c565d", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_power.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "6.8" }, { "lessThan": "6.8", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.39", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.15.7", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.16", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.39", "versionStartIncluding": "6.8", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.7", "versionStartIncluding": "6.8", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16", "versionStartIncluding": "6.8", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU\n\nThe GPU hard reset sequence calls pm_runtime_force_suspend() and\npm_runtime_force_resume(), which according to their documentation should\nonly be used during system-wide PM transitions to sleep states.\n\nThe main issue though is that depending on some internal runtime PM\nstate as seen by pm_runtime_force_suspend() (whether the usage count is\n\u003c= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() might not resume the device unless\nneeded. If that happens, the runtime PM resume callback\npvr_power_device_resume() is not called, the GPU clocks are not\nre-enabled, and the kernel crashes on the next attempt to access GPU\nregisters as part of the power-on sequence.\n\nReplace calls to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and\npm_runtime_force_resume() with direct calls to the driver\u0027s runtime PM\ncallbacks, pvr_power_device_suspend() and pvr_power_device_resume(),\nto ensure clocks are re-enabled and avoid the kernel crash." } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-08-16T10:55:08.373Z", "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f852d301f642223c4798f3c13ba15e91165d078" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e066cc6e0f094ca2120f1928d126d56f686cd73e" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d38376b3ee48d073c64e75e150510d7e6b4b04f7" } ], "title": "drm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "cveId": "CVE-2025-38521", "datePublished": "2025-08-16T10:55:08.373Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.023Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-16T10:55:08.373Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38521\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-08-16T11:15:45.413\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-08-16T11:15:45.413\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ndrm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU\\n\\nThe GPU hard reset sequence calls pm_runtime_force_suspend() and\\npm_runtime_force_resume(), which according to their documentation should\\nonly be used during system-wide PM transitions to sleep states.\\n\\nThe main issue though is that depending on some internal runtime PM\\nstate as seen by pm_runtime_force_suspend() (whether the usage count is\\n\u003c= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() might not resume the device unless\\nneeded. If that happens, the runtime PM resume callback\\npvr_power_device_resume() is not called, the GPU clocks are not\\nre-enabled, and the kernel crashes on the next attempt to access GPU\\nregisters as part of the power-on sequence.\\n\\nReplace calls to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and\\npm_runtime_force_resume() with direct calls to the driver\u0027s runtime PM\\ncallbacks, pvr_power_device_suspend() and pvr_power_device_resume(),\\nto ensure clocks are re-enabled and avoid the kernel crash.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f852d301f642223c4798f3c13ba15e91165d078\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d38376b3ee48d073c64e75e150510d7e6b4b04f7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e066cc6e0f094ca2120f1928d126d56f686cd73e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}" } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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