CVE-2025-42999 (GCVE-0-2025-42999)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-13 00:17
Modified
2025-07-30 01:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Summary
SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is vulnerable when a privileged user can upload untrusted or malicious content which, when deserialized, could potentially lead to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system.
References
► | URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
SAP_SE | SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server) |
Version: VCFRAMEWORK 7.50 |
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Date added: 2025-05-15
Due date: 2025-06-05
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Used in ransomware: Unknown
Notes: SAP users must have an account to log in and access the patch: https://me.sap.com/notes/3604119 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-42999
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2025-42999", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "active" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-05-17T03:55:58.995900Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } }, { "other": { "content": { "dateAdded": "2025-05-15", "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-42999" }, "type": "kev" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:36:13.322Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "timeline": [ { "lang": "en", "time": "2025-05-15T00:00:00+00:00", "value": "CVE-2025-42999 added to CISA KEV" } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" }, { "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-05-13T16:29:26.892Z", "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://onapsis.com/blog/active-exploitation-of-sap-vulnerability-cve-2025-31324/" } ], "title": "CVE Program Container", "x_generator": { "engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1" } } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)", "vendor": "SAP_SE", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "VCFRAMEWORK 7.50" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cp\u003eSAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is vulnerable when a privileged user can upload untrusted or malicious content which, when deserialized, could potentially lead to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system.\u003c/p\u003e" } ], "value": "SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is vulnerable when a privileged user can upload untrusted or malicious content which, when deserialized, could potentially lead to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-502", "description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data", "lang": "eng", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-05-13T01:38:43.612Z", "orgId": "e4686d1a-f260-4930-ac4c-2f5c992778dd", "shortName": "sap" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3604119" }, { "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday" } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "Insecure Deserialization in SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "e4686d1a-f260-4930-ac4c-2f5c992778dd", "assignerShortName": "sap", "cveId": "CVE-2025-42999", "datePublished": "2025-05-13T00:17:43.710Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T13:25:50.942Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:36:13.322Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "cisa_known_exploited": { "cveID": "CVE-2025-42999", "cwes": "[\"CWE-502\"]", "dateAdded": "2025-05-15", "dueDate": "2025-06-05", "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown", "notes": "SAP users must have an account to log in and access the patch: https://me.sap.com/notes/3604119 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-42999", "product": "NetWeaver", "requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.", "shortDescription": "SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader contains a deserialization vulnerability that allows a privileged attacker to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system by deserializing untrusted or malicious content.", "vendorProject": "SAP", "vulnerabilityName": "SAP NetWeaver Deserialization Vulnerability" }, "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-42999\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@sap.com\",\"published\":\"2025-05-13T01:15:48.440\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-05-16T19:44:49.400\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is vulnerable when a privileged user can upload untrusted or malicious content which, when deserialized, could potentially lead to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader es vulnerable cuando un usuario privilegiado puede cargar contenido malicioso o no confiable que, al deserializarse, podr\u00eda comprometer la confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad del sistema host.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cna@sap.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.3,\"impactScore\":6.0}]},\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2025-05-15\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2025-06-05\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"SAP NetWeaver Deserialization Vulnerability\",\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cna@sap.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-502\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"74F7C92A-48F7-456A-BDFF-91A482DE8546\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://me.sap.com/notes/3604119\",\"source\":\"cna@sap.com\",\"tags\":[\"Permissions Required\"]},{\"url\":\"https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday\",\"source\":\"cna@sap.com\",\"tags\":[\"Not Applicable\"]},{\"url\":\"https://onapsis.com/blog/active-exploitation-of-sap-vulnerability-cve-2025-31324/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}", "vulnrichment": { "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\", \"product\": \"SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)\", \"vendor\": \"SAP_SE\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"VCFRAMEWORK 7.50\"}]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"base64\": false, \"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eSAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is vulnerable when a privileged user can upload untrusted or malicious content which, when deserialized, could potentially lead to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system.\u003c/p\u003e\"}], \"value\": \"SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is vulnerable when a privileged user can upload untrusted or malicious content which, when deserialized, could potentially lead to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"baseScore\": 9.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"version\": \"3.1\"}, \"format\": \"CVSS\", \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-502\", \"description\": \"CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data\", \"lang\": \"eng\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"e4686d1a-f260-4930-ac4c-2f5c992778dd\", \"shortName\": \"sap\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-13T01:38:43.612Z\"}, \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://me.sap.com/notes/3604119\"}, {\"url\": \"https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday\"}], \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"title\": \"Insecure Deserialization in SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)\", \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-13T16:29:26.892Z\"}, \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://onapsis.com/blog/active-exploitation-of-sap-vulnerability-cve-2025-31324/\"}], \"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"ADPogram 0.0.1\"}}, {\"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-42999\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-17T03:55:58.995900Z\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2025-05-15\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-42999\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-13T15:23:31.648Z\"}, \"timeline\": [{\"time\": \"2025-05-15T00:00:00+00:00\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CVE-2025-42999 added to CISA KEV\"}], \"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\"}]}", "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-42999\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"e4686d1a-f260-4930-ac4c-2f5c992778dd\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"sap\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-16T13:25:50.942Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-05-13T00:17:43.710Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-28T19:41:50.232Z\"}", "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" } } }
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…