CVE-2025-48927 (GCVE-0-2025-48927)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-28 00:00
Modified
2025-07-30 01:36
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Summary
The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TeleMessage service Version: 0   <
Create a notification for this product.
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Date added: 2025-07-01

Due date: 2025-07-22

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Used in ransomware: Unknown

Notes: It is recommended that mitigations be applied per vendor instructions if available. If these instructions cannot be located or if mitigations are unavailable, discontinue use of the product. ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48927

Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-48927",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-17T03:55:34.108284Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2025-07-01",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48927"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:36:11.666Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2025-07-01T00:00:00+00:00",
            "value": "CVE-2025-48927 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "service",
          "vendor": "TeleMessage",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2025-05-05",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1188",
              "description": "CWE-1188 Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T16:57:32.196Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wired.com/story/how-the-signal-knock-off-app-telemessage-got-hacked-in-20-minutes/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "exclusively-hosted-service"
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-48927",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:36:11.666Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "cisa_known_exploited": {
      "cveID": "CVE-2025-48927",
      "cwes": "[\"CWE-1188\"]",
      "dateAdded": "2025-07-01",
      "dueDate": "2025-07-22",
      "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
      "notes": "It is recommended that mitigations be applied per vendor instructions if available. If these instructions cannot be located or if mitigations are unavailable, discontinue use of the product. ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48927",
      "product": "TM SGNL",
      "requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "shortDescription": "TeleMessage TM SGNL contains an initialization of a resource with an insecure default vulnerability. This vulnerability relies on how the Spring Boot Actuator is configured with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI.",
      "vendorProject": "TeleMessage",
      "vulnerabilityName": "TeleMessage TM SGNL Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default Vulnerability"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-48927\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2025-05-28T17:15:24.837\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-07-02T17:55:14.887\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[{\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"exclusively-hosted-service\"]}],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El servicio TeleMessage hasta el 5 de mayo de 2025 configura Spring Boot Actuator con un endpoint de volcado de mont\u00f3n expuesto en un URI /heapdump, como se explot\u00f3 en la naturaleza en mayo de 2025.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4}]},\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2025-07-01\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2025-07-22\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"TeleMessage TM SGNL Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default Vulnerability\",\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1188\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:smarsh:telemessage:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B293A52C-05E4-41AE-B9BD-759E67B53996\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.wired.com/story/how-the-signal-knock-off-app-telemessage-got-hacked-in-20-minutes/\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Press/Media Coverage\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-48927\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-01T17:22:10.815364Z\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2025-07-01\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-28T18:02:16.804Z\"}, \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-07-01T00:00:00+00:00\", \"value\": \"CVE-2025-48927 added to CISA KEV\"}]}], \"cna\": {\"tags\": [\"exclusively-hosted-service\"], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"TeleMessage\", \"product\": \"service\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"2025-05-05\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wired.com/story/how-the-signal-knock-off-app-telemessage-got-hacked-in-20-minutes/\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"enrichogram 0.0.1\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1188\", \"description\": \"CWE-1188 Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-28T16:57:32.196Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-48927\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-17T03:55:33.323Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.