CVE-2025-49706 (GCVE-0-2025-49706)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
► | URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|---|
|
Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
► | Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 |
Version: 16.0.0 < 16.0.5508.1000 |
|||||||||||
|
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Date added: 2025-07-22
Due date: 2025-07-23
Required action: Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
Used in ransomware: Known
Notes: CISA Mitigation Instructions: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/07/20/microsoft-releases-guidance-exploitation-sharepoint-vulnerability-cve-2025-53770 ; https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/ ; https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49706 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49706
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2025-49706", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "active" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-23T03:55:23.189017Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } }, { "other": { "content": { "dateAdded": "2025-07-22", "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-49706" }, "type": "kev" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:36:09.585Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory" ], "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/" } ], "timeline": [ { "lang": "en", "time": "2025-07-22T00:00:00+00:00", "value": "CVE-2025-49706 added to CISA KEV" } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "16.0.5508.1000", "status": "affected", "version": "16.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "16.0.10417.20027", "status": "affected", "version": "16.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "16.0.18526.20424", "status": "affected", "version": "16.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server_2016:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.5508.1000", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.10417.20027", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.18526.20424", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "datePublic": "2025-07-08T07:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en-US", "value": "Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-08-05T18:12:43.164Z", "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft" }, "references": [ { "name": "Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory" ], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49706" } ], "title": "Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability" } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "cveId": "CVE-2025-49706", "datePublished": "2025-07-08T16:58:07.343Z", "dateReserved": "2025-06-09T19:59:44.875Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-05T18:12:43.164Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "cisa_known_exploited": { "cveID": "CVE-2025-49706", "cwes": "[\"CWE-287\"]", "dateAdded": "2025-07-22", "dueDate": "2025-07-23", "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Known", "notes": "CISA Mitigation Instructions: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/07/20/microsoft-releases-guidance-exploitation-sharepoint-vulnerability-cve-2025-53770 ; https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/ ; https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49706 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49706", "product": "SharePoint", "requiredAction": "Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.", "shortDescription": "Microsoft SharePoint contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. Successfully exploitation could allow an attacker to view sensitive information and make some changes to disclosed information. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-49704. CVE-2025-53771 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49706, and the updates for CVE-2025-53771 include more robust protection than those for CVE-2025-49706.", "vendorProject": "Microsoft", "vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft SharePoint Improper Authentication Vulnerability" }, "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-49706\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"published\":\"2025-07-08T17:15:58.250\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-07-30T01:00:01.490\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"La autenticaci\u00f3n incorrecta en Microsoft Office SharePoint permite que un atacante autorizado realice suplantaci\u00f3n de identidad a trav\u00e9s de una red.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":2.5}]},\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2025-07-22\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2025-07-23\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"Microsoft SharePoint Improper Authentication Vulnerability\",\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-287\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_enterprise_server:2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9C082CC4-6128-475D-BC19-B239E348FDB2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"16.0.18526.20424\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B006E0D5-DEDF-490A-9BC6-D2DC34DF98B2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6122D014-5BF1-4AF4-8B4D-80205ED7785E\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49706\",\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"Press/Media Coverage\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}", "vulnrichment": { "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-49706\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-23T03:55:23.189017Z\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2025-07-22\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-49706\"}}}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-07-22T00:00:00+00:00\", \"value\": \"CVE-2025-49706 added to CISA KEV\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-09T13:46:37.757Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability\", \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.5, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"16.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"16.0.5508.1000\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"16.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"16.0.10417.20027\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"16.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"16.0.18526.20424\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"x64-based Systems\"]}], \"datePublic\": \"2025-07-08T07:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49706\", \"name\": \"Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-287\", \"description\": \"CWE-287: Improper Authentication\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server_2016:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"16.0.5508.1000\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"16.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"16.0.10417.20027\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"16.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"16.0.18526.20424\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"16.0.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8\", \"shortName\": \"microsoft\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-08-05T18:12:43.164Z\"}}}", "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-49706\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-08-05T18:12:43.164Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-06-09T19:59:44.875Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-07-08T16:58:07.343Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"microsoft\"}", "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" } } }
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.