CVE-2025-52576 (GCVE-0-2025-52576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-25 16:46
Modified
2025-06-25 17:55
CWE
Summary
Kanboard is project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. Prior to version 1.2.46, Kanboard is vulnerable to username enumeration and IP spoofing-based brute-force protection bypass. By analyzing login behavior and abusing trusted HTTP headers, an attacker can determine valid usernames and circumvent rate-limiting or blocking mechanisms. Any organization running a publicly accessible Kanboard instance is affected, especially if relying on IP-based protections like Fail2Ban or CAPTCHA for login rate-limiting. Attackers with access to the login page can exploit this flaw to enumerate valid usernames and bypass IP-based blocking mechanisms, putting all user accounts at higher risk of brute-force or credential stuffing attacks. Version 1.2.46 contains a patch for the issue.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kanboard kanboard Version: < 1.2.46
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-52576",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-25T17:55:01.494974Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T17:55:05.784Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "kanboard",
          "vendor": "kanboard",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.2.46"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Kanboard is project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. Prior to version 1.2.46, Kanboard is vulnerable to username enumeration and IP spoofing-based brute-force protection bypass. By analyzing login behavior and abusing trusted HTTP headers, an attacker can determine valid usernames and circumvent rate-limiting or blocking mechanisms. Any organization running a publicly accessible Kanboard instance is affected, especially if relying on IP-based protections like Fail2Ban or CAPTCHA for login rate-limiting. Attackers with access to the login page can exploit this flaw to enumerate valid usernames and bypass IP-based blocking mechanisms, putting all user accounts at higher risk of brute-force or credential stuffing attacks. Version 1.2.46 contains a patch for the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-203",
              "description": "CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T16:46:01.954Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3079623640dc39f9c7b0c840d2a79095331051f1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3079623640dc39f9c7b0c840d2a79095331051f1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Model/UserLockingModel.php#L101-L104",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Model/UserLockingModel.php#L101-L104"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Subscriber/AuthSubscriber.php#L96-L108",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Subscriber/AuthSubscriber.php#L96-L108"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Kanboard vulnerable to Username Enumeration via Login Behavior and Bruteforce Protection Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-52576",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-25T16:46:01.954Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T03:55:52.037Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T17:55:05.784Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-52576\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-06-25T17:15:39.023\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-08-22T18:23:53.877\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Kanboard is project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. Prior to version 1.2.46, Kanboard is vulnerable to username enumeration and IP spoofing-based brute-force protection bypass. By analyzing login behavior and abusing trusted HTTP headers, an attacker can determine valid usernames and circumvent rate-limiting or blocking mechanisms. Any organization running a publicly accessible Kanboard instance is affected, especially if relying on IP-based protections like Fail2Ban or CAPTCHA for login rate-limiting. Attackers with access to the login page can exploit this flaw to enumerate valid usernames and bypass IP-based blocking mechanisms, putting all user accounts at higher risk of brute-force or credential stuffing attacks. Version 1.2.46 contains a patch for the issue.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Kanboard es un software de gesti\u00f3n de proyectos centrado en la metodolog\u00eda Kanban. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 1.2.46, Kanboard era vulnerable a la enumeraci\u00f3n de nombres de usuario y a la elusi\u00f3n de la protecci\u00f3n por fuerza bruta basada en suplantaci\u00f3n de IP. Al analizar el comportamiento de inicio de sesi\u00f3n y abusar de los encabezados HTTP de confianza, un atacante puede determinar nombres de usuario v\u00e1lidos y eludir los mecanismos de limitaci\u00f3n o bloqueo. Cualquier organizaci\u00f3n que ejecute una instancia de Kanboard de acceso p\u00fablico se ve afectada, especialmente si utiliza protecciones basadas en IP como Fail2Ban o CAPTCHA para la limitaci\u00f3n de la tasa de inicio de sesi\u00f3n. Los atacantes con acceso a la p\u00e1gina de inicio de sesi\u00f3n pueden explotar esta vulnerabilidad para enumerar nombres de usuario v\u00e1lidos y eludir los mecanismos de bloqueo basados en IP, lo que aumenta el riesgo de ataques de fuerza bruta o robo de credenciales. La versi\u00f3n 1.2.46 incluye un parche para solucionar este problema.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-203\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:kanboard:kanboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.2.46\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E6D20FE2-A681-49ED-B6E6-1218CDDD6759\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Model/UserLockingModel.php#L101-L104\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Subscriber/AuthSubscriber.php#L96-L108\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3079623640dc39f9c7b0c840d2a79095331051f1\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-52576\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-06-25T17:55:01.494974Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-25T17:54:56.764Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Kanboard vulnerable to Username Enumeration via Login Behavior and Bruteforce Protection Bypass\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"kanboard\", \"product\": \"kanboard\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 1.2.46\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-qw57-7cx6-wvp7\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3079623640dc39f9c7b0c840d2a79095331051f1\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3079623640dc39f9c7b0c840d2a79095331051f1\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Model/UserLockingModel.php#L101-L104\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Model/UserLockingModel.php#L101-L104\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Subscriber/AuthSubscriber.php#L96-L108\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/blob/cbb7e60fb595ff4572bb8801b275a0b451c4bda0/app/Subscriber/AuthSubscriber.php#L96-L108\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Kanboard is project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. Prior to version 1.2.46, Kanboard is vulnerable to username enumeration and IP spoofing-based brute-force protection bypass. By analyzing login behavior and abusing trusted HTTP headers, an attacker can determine valid usernames and circumvent rate-limiting or blocking mechanisms. Any organization running a publicly accessible Kanboard instance is affected, especially if relying on IP-based protections like Fail2Ban or CAPTCHA for login rate-limiting. Attackers with access to the login page can exploit this flaw to enumerate valid usernames and bypass IP-based blocking mechanisms, putting all user accounts at higher risk of brute-force or credential stuffing attacks. Version 1.2.46 contains a patch for the issue.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-203\", \"description\": \"CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-25T16:46:01.954Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-52576\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-25T17:55:05.784Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-06-18T03:55:52.037Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-06-25T16:46:01.954Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…