fkie_cve-2024-58088
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-03-12 10:15
Modified
2025-03-13 16:21
Severity ?
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage The following commit bc235cdb423a ("bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete]") first introduced deadlock prevention for fentry/fexit programs attaching on bpf_task_storage helpers. That commit also employed the logic in map free path in its v6 version. Later bpf_cgrp_storage was first introduced in c4bcfb38a95e ("bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs") which faces the same issue as bpf_task_storage, instead of its busy counter, NULL was passed to bpf_local_storage_map_free() which opened a window to cause deadlock: <TASK> (acquiring local_storage->lock) _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x50 bpf_local_storage_update+0xd1/0x460 bpf_cgrp_storage_get+0x109/0x130 bpf_prog_a4d4a370ba857314_cgrp_ptr+0x139/0x170 ? __bpf_prog_enter_recur+0x16/0x80 bpf_trampoline_6442485186+0x43/0xa4 cgroup_storage_ptr+0x9/0x20 (holding local_storage->lock) bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock.constprop.0+0x135/0x160 bpf_selem_unlink_storage+0x6f/0x110 bpf_local_storage_map_free+0xa2/0x110 bpf_map_free_deferred+0x5b/0x90 process_one_work+0x17c/0x390 worker_thread+0x251/0x360 kthread+0xd2/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Progs: - A: SEC("fentry/cgroup_storage_ptr") - cgid (BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH) Record the id of the cgroup the current task belonging to in this hash map, using the address of the cgroup as the map key. - cgrpa (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) If current task is a kworker, lookup the above hash map using function parameter @owner as the key to get its corresponding cgroup id which is then used to get a trusted pointer to the cgroup through bpf_cgroup_from_id(). This trusted pointer can then be passed to bpf_cgrp_storage_get() to finally trigger the deadlock issue. - B: SEC("tp_btf/sys_enter") - cgrpb (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) The only purpose of this prog is to fill Prog A's hash map by calling bpf_cgrp_storage_get() for as many userspace tasks as possible. Steps to reproduce: - Run A; - while (true) { Run B; Destroy B; } Fix this issue by passing its busy counter to the free procedure so it can be properly incremented before storage/smap locking.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ecb9fa14eec5f15d97c84c36896871335f6ddfbPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c78f4afbd962f43a3989f45f3ca04300252b19b5Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fac674d2bd68f3479f27328626b42d1eebd11fefPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcec95b4ab3e7bc6b2f36e5d59f7e24104ea87f7Patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel 6.14
linux linux_kernel 6.14
linux linux_kernel 6.14


To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A93F3655-6FAF-43B0-8541-A212998F05B8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.80",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.17",
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "0D3E781C-403A-498F-9DA9-ECEE50F41E75",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "matchCriteriaId": "66619FB8-0AAF-4166-B2CF-67B24143261D",
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage\n\nThe following commit\nbc235cdb423a (\"bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete]\")\nfirst introduced deadlock prevention for fentry/fexit programs attaching\non bpf_task_storage helpers. That commit also employed the logic in map\nfree path in its v6 version.\n\nLater bpf_cgrp_storage was first introduced in\nc4bcfb38a95e (\"bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs\")\nwhich faces the same issue as bpf_task_storage, instead of its busy\ncounter, NULL was passed to bpf_local_storage_map_free() which opened\na window to cause deadlock:\n\n\t\u003cTASK\u003e\n\t\t(acquiring local_storage-\u003elock)\n\t_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x50\n\tbpf_local_storage_update+0xd1/0x460\n\tbpf_cgrp_storage_get+0x109/0x130\n\tbpf_prog_a4d4a370ba857314_cgrp_ptr+0x139/0x170\n\t? __bpf_prog_enter_recur+0x16/0x80\n\tbpf_trampoline_6442485186+0x43/0xa4\n\tcgroup_storage_ptr+0x9/0x20\n\t\t(holding local_storage-\u003elock)\n\tbpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock.constprop.0+0x135/0x160\n\tbpf_selem_unlink_storage+0x6f/0x110\n\tbpf_local_storage_map_free+0xa2/0x110\n\tbpf_map_free_deferred+0x5b/0x90\n\tprocess_one_work+0x17c/0x390\n\tworker_thread+0x251/0x360\n\tkthread+0xd2/0x100\n\tret_from_fork+0x34/0x50\n\tret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\t\u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nProgs:\n - A: SEC(\"fentry/cgroup_storage_ptr\")\n   - cgid (BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH)\n\tRecord the id of the cgroup the current task belonging\n\tto in this hash map, using the address of the cgroup\n\tas the map key.\n   - cgrpa (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE)\n\tIf current task is a kworker, lookup the above hash\n\tmap using function parameter @owner as the key to get\n\tits corresponding cgroup id which is then used to get\n\ta trusted pointer to the cgroup through\n\tbpf_cgroup_from_id(). This trusted pointer can then\n\tbe passed to bpf_cgrp_storage_get() to finally trigger\n\tthe deadlock issue.\n - B: SEC(\"tp_btf/sys_enter\")\n   - cgrpb (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE)\n\tThe only purpose of this prog is to fill Prog A\u0027s\n\thash map by calling bpf_cgrp_storage_get() for as\n\tmany userspace tasks as possible.\n\nSteps to reproduce:\n - Run A;\n - while (true) { Run B; Destroy B; }\n\nFix this issue by passing its busy counter to the free procedure so\nit can be properly incremented before storage/smap locking."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bpf: Correcci\u00f3n de interbloqueo al liberar almacenamiento de cgroup. El siguiente commit bc235cdb423a (\"bpf: Prevenir interbloqueo desde bpf_task_storage_[get|delete] recursivo\") introdujo por primera vez la prevenci\u00f3n de interbloqueo para programas fentry/fexit que se conectaban a los ayudantes bpf_task_storage. Este commit tambi\u00e9n emple\u00f3 la l\u00f3gica de map free path en su versi\u00f3n v6. M\u00e1s tarde, bpf_cgrp_storage se introdujo por primera vez en c4bcfb38a95e (\"bpf: Implementar almacenamiento cgroup disponible para programas bpf no adjuntos a cgroup\") que enfrenta el mismo problema que bpf_task_storage, en lugar de su contador de ocupaci\u00f3n, se pas\u00f3 NULL a bpf_local_storage_map_free() que abri\u00f3 una ventana para causar un bloqueo:  (acquiring local_storage-\u0026gt;lock) _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x50 bpf_local_storage_update+0xd1/0x460 bpf_cgrp_storage_get+0x109/0x130 bpf_prog_a4d4a370ba857314_cgrp_ptr+0x139/0x170 ? __bpf_prog_enter_recur+0x16/0x80 bpf_trampoline_6442485186+0x43/0xa4 cgroup_storage_ptr+0x9/0x20 (manteniendo el bloqueo de almacenamiento local) bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock.constprop.0+0x135/0x160 bpf_selem_unlink_storage+0x6f/0x110 bpf_local_storage_map_free+0xa2/0x110 bpf_map_free_deferred+0x5b/0x90 process_one_work+0x17c/0x390 subproceso de trabajo+0x251/0x360 kthread+0xd2/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30  Programas: - A: SEC(\"fentry/cgroup_storage_ptr\") - cgid (BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH) Registra el ID del grupo de control al que pertenece la tarea actual en este mapa hash, utilizando la direcci\u00f3n del grupo de control como clave del mapa. - cgrpa (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) Si la tarea actual es un kworker, busca el mapa hash anterior utilizando el par\u00e1metro de funci\u00f3n @owner como clave para obtener su ID de grupo de control correspondiente, que luego se utiliza para obtener un puntero confiable al grupo de control mediante bpf_cgroup_from_id(). Este puntero confiable se puede pasar a bpf_cgrp_storage_get() para finalmente activar el problema de interbloqueo. - B: SEC(\"tp_btf/sys_enter\") - cgrpb (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE). El \u00fanico prop\u00f3sito de este programa es llenar el mapa hash del Programa A llamando a bpf_cgrp_storage_get() para tantas tareas de espacio de usuario como sea posible. Pasos para reproducir: - Ejecutar A; - while (true) { Ejecutar B; Destruir B; }. Solucione este problema pasando su contador de ocupaci\u00f3n al procedimiento libre para que pueda incrementarse correctamente antes del bloqueo de almacenamiento/smap."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-58088",
  "lastModified": "2025-03-13T16:21:33.877",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-03-12T10:15:16.300",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ecb9fa14eec5f15d97c84c36896871335f6ddfb"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c78f4afbd962f43a3989f45f3ca04300252b19b5"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fac674d2bd68f3479f27328626b42d1eebd11fef"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcec95b4ab3e7bc6b2f36e5d59f7e24104ea87f7"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-667"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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