{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:aimstack:aim:3.22.0:*:*:*:*:python:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3BC21D48-2995-448A-ACF4-AB078A1A619B",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In version 3.22.0 of aimhubio/aim, the AimQL query language uses an outdated version of the safer_getattr() function from RestrictedPython. This version does not protect against the str.format_map() method, allowing an attacker to leak server-side secrets or potentially gain unrestricted code execution. The vulnerability arises because str.format_map() can read arbitrary attributes of Python objects, enabling attackers to access sensitive variables such as os.environ. If an attacker can write files to a known location on the Aim server, they can use str.format_map() to load a malicious .dll/.so file into the Python interpreter, leading to unrestricted code execution."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la versi\u00f3n 3.22.0 de aimhubio/aim, el lenguaje de consulta AimQL utiliza una versi\u00f3n obsoleta de la funci\u00f3n safer_getattr() de RestrictedPython. Esta versi\u00f3n no protege contra el m\u00e9todo str.format_map(), lo que permite a un atacante filtrar informaci\u00f3n confidencial del servidor o potencialmente obtener ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo sin restricciones. La vulnerabilidad surge porque str.format_map() puede leer atributos arbitrarios de objetos Python, lo que permite a los atacantes acceder a variables sensibles como os.environ. Si un atacante puede escribir archivos en una ubicaci\u00f3n conocida del servidor Aim, puede usar str.format_map() para cargar un archivo .dll/.so malicioso en el int\u00e9rprete de Python, lo que provoca la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo sin restricciones."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-8238",
  "lastModified": "2025-07-23T20:57:31.050",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security@huntr.dev",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-03-20T10:15:41.613",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/4e140ef9-f6d1-4e68-a44c-3b9e856924d3"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@huntr.dev",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}