fkie_cve-2025-4565
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-06-16 15:15
Modified
2025-08-14 17:05
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Summary
Any project that uses Protobuf Pure-Python backend to parse untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of recursive groups, recursive messages or a series of SGROUP tags can be corrupted by exceeding the Python recursion limit. This can result in a Denial of service by crashing the application with a RecursionError. We recommend upgrading to version =>6.31.1 or beyond commit 17838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901
References
cve-coordination@google.comhttps://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/commit/17838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901Patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
google protobuf-python *
google protobuf-python *
google protobuf-python *


To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9CE770F3-A719-45B8-83F5-3AAC15F92BAB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.25.8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4665132F-1171-4C9B-929C-A17B18C48346",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.29.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.26.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf-python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4DE9676C-D5FF-4775-95B6-254BBE420757",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.31.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.30.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Any project that uses Protobuf Pure-Python backend\u00a0to parse untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of recursive groups, recursive messages or a series of SGROUP\u00a0tags can be corrupted by exceeding the Python recursion limit. This can result in a Denial of service by crashing the application with a RecursionError. We recommend upgrading to version =\u003e6.31.1 or beyond commit\u00a017838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Cualquier proyecto que utilice el backend Protobuf Pure-Python para analizar datos de Protocol Buffers no confiables que contengan un n\u00famero arbitrario de grupos recursivos, mensajes recursivos o una serie de etiquetas SGROUP puede corromperse al exceder el l\u00edmite de recursi\u00f3n de Python. Esto puede provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DSP) que bloquea la aplicaci\u00f3n con un RecursionError. Recomendamos actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 6.31.1 o posterior (commit 17838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-4565",
  "lastModified": "2025-08-14T17:05:37.770",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-06-16T15:15:24.990",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/commit/17838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-674"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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