ghsa-ccmh-pfgg-525g
Vulnerability from github
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent
Alan reported a NULL pointer dereference in htb_next_rb_node() after we made htb_qlen_notify() idempotent.
It turns out in the following case it introduced some regression:
htb_dequeue_tree(): |-> fq_codel_dequeue() |-> qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() |-> htb_qlen_notify() |-> htb_deactivate() |-> htb_next_rb_node() |-> htb_deactivate()
For htb_next_rb_node(), after calling the 1st htb_deactivate(), the clprio[prio]->ptr could be already set to NULL, which means htb_next_rb_node() is vulnerable here.
For htb_deactivate(), although we checked qlen before calling it, in case of qlen==0 after qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(), we may call it again which triggers the warning inside.
To fix the issues here, we need to:
1) Make htb_deactivate() idempotent, that is, simply return if we already call it before. 2) Make htb_next_rb_node() safe against ptr==NULL.
Many thanks to Alan for testing and for the reproducer.
{ "affected": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2025-37953" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [], "github_reviewed": false, "github_reviewed_at": null, "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-20T16:15:33Z", "severity": null }, "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent\n\nAlan reported a NULL pointer dereference in htb_next_rb_node()\nafter we made htb_qlen_notify() idempotent.\n\nIt turns out in the following case it introduced some regression:\n\nhtb_dequeue_tree():\n |-\u003e fq_codel_dequeue()\n |-\u003e qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()\n |-\u003e htb_qlen_notify()\n |-\u003e htb_deactivate()\n |-\u003e htb_next_rb_node()\n |-\u003e htb_deactivate()\n\nFor htb_next_rb_node(), after calling the 1st htb_deactivate(), the\nclprio[prio]-\u003eptr could be already set to NULL, which means\nhtb_next_rb_node() is vulnerable here.\n\nFor htb_deactivate(), although we checked qlen before calling it, in\ncase of qlen==0 after qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(), we may call it again\nwhich triggers the warning inside.\n\nTo fix the issues here, we need to:\n\n1) Make htb_deactivate() idempotent, that is, simply return if we\n already call it before.\n2) Make htb_next_rb_node() safe against ptr==NULL.\n\nMany thanks to Alan for testing and for the reproducer.", "id": "GHSA-ccmh-pfgg-525g", "modified": "2025-06-04T15:30:28Z", "published": "2025-05-20T18:30:56Z", "references": [ { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37953" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31ff70ad39485698cf779f2078132d80b57f6c07" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3769478610135e82b262640252d90f6efb05be71" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98cd7ed92753090a714f0802d4434314526fe61d" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99ff8a20fd61315bf9ae627440a5ff07d22ee153" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4792b9e38d2f61b07eac72f10909fa76130314b" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c928dd4f6bf0c25c72b11824a1e9ac9bd37296a0" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [] }
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