ghsa-hv9m-xg7c-9q4v
Vulnerability from github
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/eventpoll: fix endless busy loop after timeout has expired
After commit 0a65bc27bd64 ("eventpoll: Set epoll timeout if it's in the future"), the following program would immediately enter a busy loop in the kernel:
int main() {
int e = epoll_create1(0);
struct epoll_event event = {.events = EPOLLIN};
epoll_ctl(e, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 0, &event);
const struct timespec timeout = {.tv_nsec = 1};
epoll_pwait2(e, &event, 1, &timeout, 0);
}
This happens because the given (non-zero) timeout of 1 nanosecond
usually expires before ep_poll() is entered and then
ep_schedule_timeout() returns false, but timed_out
is never set
because the code line that sets it is skipped. This quickly turns
into a soft lockup, RCU stalls and deadlocks, inflicting severe
headaches to the whole system.
When the timeout has expired, we don't need to schedule a hrtimer, but
we should set the timed_out
variable. Therefore, I suggest moving
the ep_schedule_timeout() check into the timed_out
expression
instead of skipping it.
brauner: Note that there was an earlier fix by Joe Damato in response to my bug report in [1].
{ "affected": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2025-38017" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [], "github_reviewed": false, "github_reviewed_at": null, "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-18T10:15:33Z", "severity": null }, "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/eventpoll: fix endless busy loop after timeout has expired\n\nAfter commit 0a65bc27bd64 (\"eventpoll: Set epoll timeout if it\u0027s in\nthe future\"), the following program would immediately enter a busy\nloop in the kernel:\n\n```\nint main() {\n int e = epoll_create1(0);\n struct epoll_event event = {.events = EPOLLIN};\n epoll_ctl(e, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 0, \u0026event);\n const struct timespec timeout = {.tv_nsec = 1};\n epoll_pwait2(e, \u0026event, 1, \u0026timeout, 0);\n}\n```\n\nThis happens because the given (non-zero) timeout of 1 nanosecond\nusually expires before ep_poll() is entered and then\nep_schedule_timeout() returns false, but `timed_out` is never set\nbecause the code line that sets it is skipped. This quickly turns\ninto a soft lockup, RCU stalls and deadlocks, inflicting severe\nheadaches to the whole system.\n\nWhen the timeout has expired, we don\u0027t need to schedule a hrtimer, but\nwe should set the `timed_out` variable. Therefore, I suggest moving\nthe ep_schedule_timeout() check into the `timed_out` expression\ninstead of skipping it.\n\nbrauner: Note that there was an earlier fix by Joe Damato in response to\nmy bug report in [1].", "id": "GHSA-hv9m-xg7c-9q4v", "modified": "2025-06-18T12:30:31Z", "published": "2025-06-18T12:30:31Z", "references": [ { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38017" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7631dca012593c95d36199082546a24a0058fc50" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9ec73301099ec5975505e1c3effbe768bab9490" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [] }
Sightings
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