gsd-2015-7519
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2015-11-23 00:00
Details
It is possible in some cases, for clients to overwrite headers set by the server, resulting in a medium level security issue. Passenger 5 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to Ruby/Python applications, while Passenger 4 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to all applications. This implies a conversion to UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES whereby the difference between characters like '-' and '_' is lost.
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2015-7519", "description": "agent/Core/Controller/SendRequest.cpp in Phusion Passenger before 4.0.60 and 5.0.x before 5.0.22, when used in Apache integration mode or in standalone mode without a filtering proxy, allows remote attackers to spoof headers passed to applications by using an _ (underscore) character instead of a - (dash) character in an HTTP header, as demonstrated by an X_User header.", "id": "GSD-2015-7519", "references": [ "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-7519.html" ] }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "RubyGems", "name": "passenger", "purl": "pkg:gem/passenger" } } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2015-7519", "GHSA-fxwv-953p-7qpf" ], "details": "It is possible in some cases, for clients to overwrite headers set by the server, resulting in a medium level security issue. Passenger 5 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to Ruby/Python applications, while Passenger 4 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to all applications. This implies a conversion to UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES whereby the difference between characters like \u0027-\u0027 and \u0027_\u0027 is lost.", "id": "GSD-2015-7519", "modified": "2015-11-23T00:00:00.000Z", "published": "2015-11-23T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [ { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://blog.phusion.nl/2015/12/07/cve-2015-7519/" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": 3.7, "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "Phusion Passenger Server allows to overwrite headers in some cases" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com", "ID": "CVE-2015-7519", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "n/a", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "n/a" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "agent/Core/Controller/SendRequest.cpp in Phusion Passenger before 4.0.60 and 5.0.x before 5.0.22, when used in Apache integration mode or in standalone mode without a filtering proxy, allows remote attackers to spoof headers passed to applications by using an _ (underscore) character instead of a - (dash) character in an HTTP header, as demonstrated by an X_User header." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "n/a" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "SUSE-SU-2015:2337", "refsource": "SUSE", "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00024.html" }, { "name": "https://github.com/phusion/passenger/commit/ddb8ecc4ebf260e4967f57f271d4f5761abeac3e", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://github.com/phusion/passenger/commit/ddb8ecc4ebf260e4967f57f271d4f5761abeac3e" }, { "name": "https://blog.phusion.nl/2015/12/07/cve-2015-7519/", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://blog.phusion.nl/2015/12/07/cve-2015-7519/" }, { "name": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/passenger-dec-2015-security-fixes", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/passenger-dec-2015-security-fixes" }, { "name": "[oss-security] 20151207 injecting environment variables into Phusion Passenger (CVE-2015-7519)", "refsource": "MLIST", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/07/2" }, { "name": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=956281", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=956281" }, { "name": "[oss-security] 20151207 CVE-2015-7519: Phusion Passenger Header overwriting issue", "refsource": "MLIST", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/07/1" }, { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20180627 [SECURITY] [DLA 1399-1] ruby-passenger security update", "refsource": "MLIST", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00007.html" } ] } }, "github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db": { "cve": "2015-7519", "cvss_v3": 3.7, "date": "2015-11-23", "description": "It is possible in some cases, for clients to overwrite headers set by the server, resulting in a medium level security issue. Passenger 5 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to Ruby/Python applications, while Passenger 4 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to all applications. This implies a conversion to UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES whereby the difference between characters like \u0027-\u0027 and \u0027_\u0027 is lost.", "gem": "passenger", "ghsa": "fxwv-953p-7qpf", "patched_versions": [ "~\u003e 4.0.60", "\u003e= 5.0.22" ], "title": "Phusion Passenger Server allows to overwrite headers in some cases", "url": "https://blog.phusion.nl/2015/12/07/cve-2015-7519/" }, "gitlab.com": { "advisories": [ { "affected_range": "\u003e=4.0.0a \u003c4.0.60||\u003e=5.0.0a \u003c5.0.22", "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 4.0.0a before 4.0.60, all versions starting from 5.0.0a before 5.0.22", "credit": "SUSE security team", "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-1035", "CWE-20", "CWE-937" ], "date": "2018-06-28", "description": "It is possible in some cases, for clients to overwrite headers set by the server, resulting in a medium level security issue. Passenger 5 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to Ruby/Python applications, while Passenger 4 uses an SCGI-inspired format to pass headers to all applications. This implies a conversion to UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES whereby the difference between characters like \u0027-\u0027 and \u0027_\u0027 is lost. See \"Affected use-cases\" in provided link to establish wether one particular application is affected.", "fixed_versions": [ "4.0.60", "5.0.22" ], "identifier": "CVE-2015-7519", "identifiers": [ "CVE-2015-7519" ], "not_impacted": "All versions before 4.0.0a, all versions starting from 4.0.60 before 5.0.0a, all versions starting from 5.0.22", "package_slug": "gem/passenger", "pubdate": "2016-01-08", "solution": "Upgrade to versions 4.0.60, 5.0.22 or above.", "title": "Header overwriting", "urls": [ "https://blog.phusion.nl/2015/12/07/cve-2015-7519/" ], "uuid": "c32122ca-9c95-4aaf-9885-d98769a18dbd" } ] }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "configurations": { "CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "versionEndIncluding": "4.0.59", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:phusionpassenger:phusion_passenger:5.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" } ] }, "cve": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com", "ID": "CVE-2015-7519" }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "agent/Core/Controller/SendRequest.cpp in Phusion Passenger before 4.0.60 and 5.0.x before 5.0.22, when used in Apache integration mode or in standalone mode without a filtering proxy, allows remote attackers to spoof headers passed to applications by using an _ (underscore) character instead of a - (dash) character in an HTTP header, as demonstrated by an X_User header." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "[oss-security] 20151207 injecting environment variables into Phusion Passenger (CVE-2015-7519)", "refsource": "MLIST", "tags": [], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/07/2" }, { "name": "https://blog.phusion.nl/2015/12/07/cve-2015-7519/", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [ "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://blog.phusion.nl/2015/12/07/cve-2015-7519/" }, { "name": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=956281", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [], "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=956281" }, { "name": "https://github.com/phusion/passenger/commit/ddb8ecc4ebf260e4967f57f271d4f5761abeac3e", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [], "url": "https://github.com/phusion/passenger/commit/ddb8ecc4ebf260e4967f57f271d4f5761abeac3e" }, { "name": "SUSE-SU-2015:2337", "refsource": "SUSE", "tags": [], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00024.html" }, { "name": "[oss-security] 20151207 CVE-2015-7519: Phusion Passenger Header overwriting issue", "refsource": "MLIST", "tags": [], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/07/1" }, { "name": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/passenger-dec-2015-security-fixes", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [], "url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/passenger-dec-2015-security-fixes" }, { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20180627 [SECURITY] [DLA 1399-1] ruby-passenger security update", "refsource": "MLIST", "tags": [], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00007.html" } ] } }, "impact": { "baseMetricV2": { "cvssV2": { "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.3, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "severity": "MEDIUM" }, "baseMetricV3": { "cvssV3": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.7, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 1.4 } }, "lastModifiedDate": "2018-06-29T01:29Z", "publishedDate": "2016-01-08T19:59Z" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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