gsd-2021-22880
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2021-02-10 00:00
Details
There is a possible DoS vulnerability in the PostgreSQL adapter in Active
Record. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22880.
Versions Affected: >= 4.2.0
Not affected: < 4.2.0
Fixed Versions: 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5
Impact
------
Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the "money" type of
the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular
expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack.
This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with
money type columns that take user input.
Workarounds
-----------
In the case a patch can't be applied, the following monkey patch can be used
in an initializer:
```
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
module PostgreSQL
module OID # :nodoc:
class Money < Type::Decimal # :nodoc:
def cast_value(value)
return value unless ::String === value
value = value.sub(/^\((.+)\)$/, '-\1') # (4)
case value
when /^-?\D*+[\d,]+\.\d{2}$/ # (1)
value.gsub!(/[^-\d.]/, "")
when /^-?\D*+[\d.]+,\d{2}$/ # (2)
value.gsub!(/[^-\d,]/, "").sub!(/,/, ".")
end
super(value)
end
end
end
end
end
end
```
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2021-22880", "description": "The PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5 suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input.", "id": "GSD-2021-22880", "references": [ "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-22880.html", "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929" ] }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "RubyGems", "name": "activerecord", "purl": "pkg:gem/activerecord" } } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-22880", "GHSA-8hc4-xxm3-5ppp" ], "details": "There is a possible DoS vulnerability in the PostgreSQL adapter in Active\nRecord. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22880.\n\nVersions Affected: \u003e= 4.2.0\nNot affected: \u003c 4.2.0\nFixed Versions: 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5\n\nImpact\n------\nCarefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the \"money\" type of\nthe PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular\nexpression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack.\n\nThis only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with\nmoney type columns that take user input.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nIn the case a patch can\u0027t be applied, the following monkey patch can be used\nin an initializer:\n\n```\nmodule ActiveRecord\n module ConnectionAdapters\n module PostgreSQL\n module OID # :nodoc:\n class Money \u003c Type::Decimal # :nodoc:\n def cast_value(value)\n return value unless ::String === value\n\n value = value.sub(/^\\((.+)\\)$/, \u0027-\\1\u0027) # (4)\n case value\n when /^-?\\D*+[\\d,]+\\.\\d{2}$/ # (1)\n value.gsub!(/[^-\\d.]/, \"\")\n when /^-?\\D*+[\\d.]+,\\d{2}$/ # (2)\n value.gsub!(/[^-\\d,]/, \"\").sub!(/,/, \".\")\n end\n\n super(value)\n end\n end\n end\n end\n end\nend\n```\n", "id": "GSD-2021-22880", "modified": "2021-02-10T00:00:00.000Z", "published": "2021-02-10T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [ { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/ZzUqCh9vyhI" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": 5.3, "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "Possible DoS Vulnerability in Active Record PostgreSQL adapter" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "support@hackerone.com", "ID": "CVE-2021-22880", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "Fixed in 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "The PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5 suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Denial of Service (CWE-400)" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899" }, { "name": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2021-b571fca1b8", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2021-def0e32233", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH/" }, { "name": "DSA-4929", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929" }, { "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/" } ] } }, "github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db": { "cve": "2021-22880", "cvss_v3": 5.3, "date": "2021-02-10", "description": "There is a possible DoS vulnerability in the PostgreSQL adapter in Active\nRecord. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22880.\n\nVersions Affected: \u003e= 4.2.0\nNot affected: \u003c 4.2.0\nFixed Versions: 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5\n\nImpact\n------\nCarefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the \"money\" type of\nthe PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular\nexpression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack.\n\nThis only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with\nmoney type columns that take user input.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nIn the case a patch can\u0027t be applied, the following monkey patch can be used\nin an initializer:\n\n```\nmodule ActiveRecord\n module ConnectionAdapters\n module PostgreSQL\n module OID # :nodoc:\n class Money \u003c Type::Decimal # :nodoc:\n def cast_value(value)\n return value unless ::String === value\n\n value = value.sub(/^\\((.+)\\)$/, \u0027-\\1\u0027) # (4)\n case value\n when /^-?\\D*+[\\d,]+\\.\\d{2}$/ # (1)\n value.gsub!(/[^-\\d.]/, \"\")\n when /^-?\\D*+[\\d.]+,\\d{2}$/ # (2)\n value.gsub!(/[^-\\d,]/, \"\").sub!(/,/, \".\")\n end\n\n super(value)\n end\n end\n end\n end\n end\nend\n```\n", "framework": "rails", "gem": "activerecord", "ghsa": "8hc4-xxm3-5ppp", "patched_versions": [ "~\u003e 5.2.4, \u003e= 5.2.4.5", "~\u003e 6.0.3, \u003e= 6.0.3.5", "\u003e= 6.1.2.1" ], "title": "Possible DoS Vulnerability in Active Record PostgreSQL adapter", "unaffected_versions": [ "\u003c 4.2.0" ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/ZzUqCh9vyhI" }, "gitlab.com": { "advisories": [ { "affected_range": "\u003e=4.2.0 \u003c5.2.4.5||\u003e=6.0.0 \u003c6.0.3.5||\u003e=6.1.0 \u003c6.1.2.1", "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 4.2.0 before 5.2.4.5, all versions starting from 6.0.0 before 6.0.3.5, all versions starting from 6.1.0 before 6.1.2.1, all versions starting from 32 up to 33", "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-1035", "CWE-400", "CWE-937" ], "date": "2021-08-05", "description": "The PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input.", "fixed_versions": [ "5.2.4.5", "6.0.3.5", "6.1.2.1" ], "identifier": "CVE-2021-22880", "identifiers": [ "CVE-2021-22880" ], "not_impacted": "All versions before 4.2.0, all versions starting from 5.2.4.5 before 6.0.0, all versions starting from 6.0.3.5 before 6.1.0, all versions starting from 6.1.2.1 before 32, all versions after 33", "package_slug": "gem/activerecord", "pubdate": "2021-02-11", "solution": "Upgrade to versions 5.2.4.5, 6.0.3.5, 6.1.2.1 or above.", "title": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "urls": [ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22880", "https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899", "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129", "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/", "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH/", "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929", "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/" ], "uuid": "780c63f4-18fd-49af-8aa6-4d68dac71c3d" }, { "affected_range": "\u003e=4.2.0 \u003c5.2.4.5||\u003e=6.0.0 \u003c6.0.3.5||\u003e=6.1.0 \u003c6.1.2.1", "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 4.2.0 before 5.2.4.5, all versions starting from 6.0.0 before 6.0.3.5, all versions starting from 6.1.0 before 6.1.2.1", "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-1035", "CWE-400", "CWE-937" ], "date": "2022-01-04", "description": "The PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input.", "fixed_versions": [ "5.2.4.5", "6.0.3.5", "6.1.2.1" ], "identifier": "CVE-2021-22880", "identifiers": [ "CVE-2021-22880" ], "not_impacted": "All versions before 4.2.0, all versions starting from 5.2.4.5 before 6.0.0, all versions starting from 6.0.3.5 before 6.1.0, all versions starting from 6.1.2.1", "package_slug": "gem/rails", "pubdate": "2021-02-11", "solution": "Upgrade to versions 5.2.4.5, 6.0.3.5, 6.1.2.1 or above.", "title": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "urls": [ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22880", "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129" ], "uuid": "f9ac0d91-655f-4f1e-aa9d-f90acf30b097" } ] }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "configurations": { "CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "versionEndExcluding": "5.2.4.5", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.3.5", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.2.1", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" } ] }, "cve": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve-assignments@hackerone.com", "ID": "CVE-2021-22880" }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "The PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5 suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-400" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899" }, { "name": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Mitigation", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2021-b571fca1b8", "refsource": "FEDORA", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2021-def0e32233", "refsource": "FEDORA", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH/" }, { "name": "DSA-4929", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929" }, { "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/" } ] } }, "impact": { "baseMetricV2": { "acInsufInfo": false, "cvssV2": { "accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.0, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "severity": "MEDIUM", "userInteractionRequired": false }, "baseMetricV3": { "cvssV3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6 } }, "lastModifiedDate": "2022-01-04T16:38Z", "publishedDate": "2021-02-11T18:15Z" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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