gsd-2022-36079
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Internal fields (keys used internally by Parse Server, prefixed by `_`) and protected fields (user defined) can be used as query constraints. Internal and protected fields are removed by Parse Server and are only returned to the client using a valid master key. However, using query constraints, these fields can be guessed by enumerating until Parse Server, prior to versions 4.10.14 or 5.2.5, returns a response object. The patch available in versions 4.10.14 and 5.2.5 requires the maser key to use internal and protected fields as query constraints. As a workaround, implement a Parse Cloud Trigger `beforeFind` and manually remove the query constraints.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2022-36079


To clipboard 

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-36079",
    "description": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Internal fields (keys used internally by Parse Server, prefixed by `_`) and protected fields (user defined) can be used as query constraints. Internal and protected fields are removed by Parse Server and are only returned to the client using a valid master key. However, using query constraints, these fields can be guessed by enumerating until Parse Server, prior to versions 4.10.14 or 5.2.5, returns a response object. The patch available in versions 4.10.14 and 5.2.5 requires the maser key to use internal and protected fields as query constraints. As a workaround, implement a Parse Cloud Trigger `beforeFind` and manually remove the query constraints.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-36079"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-36079"
      ],
      "details": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Internal fields (keys used internally by Parse Server, prefixed by `_`) and protected fields (user defined) can be used as query constraints. Internal and protected fields are removed by Parse Server and are only returned to the client using a valid master key. However, using query constraints, these fields can be guessed by enumerating until Parse Server, prior to versions 4.10.14 or 5.2.5, returns a response object. The patch available in versions 4.10.14 and 5.2.5 requires the maser key to use internal and protected fields as query constraints. As a workaround, implement a Parse Cloud Trigger `beforeFind` and manually remove the query constraints.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-36079",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:21.614957Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-36079",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Parse Server vulnerable to brute force guessing of user sensitive data via search patterns"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "parse-server",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c 4.10.14"
                        },
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                          "version_value": "\u003e= 5.0.0, \u003c 5.2.5"
                        }
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                  }
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            "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Internal fields (keys used internally by Parse Server, prefixed by `_`) and protected fields (user defined) can be used as query constraints. Internal and protected fields are removed by Parse Server and are only returned to the client using a valid master key. However, using query constraints, these fields can be guessed by enumerating until Parse Server, prior to versions 4.10.14 or 5.2.5, returns a response object. The patch available in versions 4.10.14 and 5.2.5 requires the maser key to use internal and protected fields as query constraints. As a workaround, implement a Parse Cloud Trigger `beforeFind` and manually remove the query constraints."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"
              }
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          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-2m6g-crv8-p3c6",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-2m6g-crv8-p3c6"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/issues/8143",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/issues/8143"
          },
          {
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            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/issues/8144"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/634c44acd18f6ee6ec60fac89a2b602d92799bec",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/634c44acd18f6ee6ec60fac89a2b602d92799bec"
          },
          {
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          {
            "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/4.10.14",
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          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/5.2.5",
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          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-2m6g-crv8-p3c6",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c4.10.14||\u003e=5.0.0 \u003c5.2.5",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 4.10.14, all versions starting from 5.0.0 before 5.2.5",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-09-12",
          "description": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Internal fields (keys used internally by Parse Server, prefixed by `_`) and protected fields (user defined) can be used as query constraints. Internal and protected fields are removed by Parse Server and are only returned to the client using a valid master key. However, using query constraints, these fields can be guessed by enumerating until Parse Server, prior to versions 4.10.14 or 5.2.5, returns a response object. The patch available in versions 4.10.14 and 5.2.5 requires the master key to use internal and protected fields as query constraints. As a workaround, implement a Parse Cloud Trigger `beforeFind` and manually remove the query constraints.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "4.10.14",
            "5.2.5"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-36079",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2022-36079",
            "GHSA-2m6g-crv8-p3c6"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 4.10.14 before 5.0.0, all versions starting from 5.2.5",
          "package_slug": "npm/parse-server",
          "pubdate": "2022-09-07",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 4.10.14, 5.2.5 or above.",
          "title": "Brute force guessing of user sensitive data via search patterns",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36079",
            "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-2m6g-crv8-p3c6",
            "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/e39d51bd329cd978589983bd659db46e1d45aad4",
            "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/5.2.5",
            "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/4.10.14",
            "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/issues/8143",
            "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/issues/8144",
            "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/634c44acd18f6ee6ec60fac89a2b602d92799bec"
          ],
          "uuid": "7178f614-2a11-44c6-94b5-d4cdd150d811"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
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        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
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                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "5.2.5",
                "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.14",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
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        ]
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        "description": {
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            }
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                "Patch",
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      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-09-12T18:26Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-09-07T21:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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