gsd-2022-40261
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges from ring 0 to ring -2, execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode - an environment more privileged than operating system (OS) and completely isolated from it. Running arbitrary code in SMM additionally bypasses SMM-based SPI flash protections against modifications, which can help an attacker to install a firmware backdoor/implant into BIOS. Such a malicious firmware code in BIOS could persist across operating system re-installs. Additionally, this vulnerability potentially could be used by malicious actors to bypass security mechanisms provided by UEFI firmware (for example, Secure Boot and some types of memory isolation for hypervisors). This issue affects: Module name: OverClockSmiHandler SHA256: a204699576e1a48ce915d9d9423380c8e4c197003baf9d17e6504f0265f3039c Module GUID: 4698C2BD-A903-410E-AD1F-5EEF3A1AE422
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2022-40261", "id": "GSD-2022-40261" }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "aliases": [ "CVE-2022-40261" ], "details": "An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges from ring 0 to ring -2, execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode - an environment more privileged than operating system (OS) and completely isolated from it. Running arbitrary code in SMM additionally bypasses SMM-based SPI flash protections against modifications, which can help an attacker to install a firmware backdoor/implant into BIOS. Such a malicious firmware code in BIOS could persist across operating system re-installs. Additionally, this vulnerability potentially could be used by malicious actors to bypass security mechanisms provided by UEFI firmware (for example, Secure Boot and some types of memory isolation for hypervisors). This issue affects: Module name: OverClockSmiHandler SHA256: a204699576e1a48ce915d9d9423380c8e4c197003baf9d17e6504f0265f3039c Module GUID: 4698C2BD-A903-410E-AD1F-5EEF3A1AE422", "id": "GSD-2022-40261", "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:30.353926Z", "schema_version": "1.4.0" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cert@cert.org", "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-08-11T01:03:00.000Z", "ID": "CVE-2022-40261", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "SMM memory corruption vulnerability in OverClockSmiHandler SMM driver" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "Aptio", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_name": "5.x", "version_value": "5.x" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "AMI" } ] } }, "credit": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Binarly efiXplorer team" } ], "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges from ring 0 to ring -2, execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode - an environment more privileged than operating system (OS) and completely isolated from it. Running arbitrary code in SMM additionally bypasses SMM-based SPI flash protections against modifications, which can help an attacker to install a firmware backdoor/implant into BIOS. Such a malicious firmware code in BIOS could persist across operating system re-installs. Additionally, this vulnerability potentially could be used by malicious actors to bypass security mechanisms provided by UEFI firmware (for example, Secure Boot and some types of memory isolation for hypervisors). This issue affects: Module name: OverClockSmiHandler SHA256: a204699576e1a48ce915d9d9423380c8e4c197003baf9d17e6504f0265f3039c Module GUID: 4698C2BD-A903-410E-AD1F-5EEF3A1AE422" } ] }, "generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9" }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-120 Buffer Overflow" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://www.ami.com/security-center/", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.ami.com/security-center/" }, { "name": "https://www.binarly.io/advisories/BRLY-2022-003", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.binarly.io/advisories/BRLY-2022-003" } ] }, "source": { "discovery": "EXTERNAL" } }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "configurations": { "CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [ { "children": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:intel:nuc_m15_laptop_kit_lapbc510_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:intel:nuc_m15_laptop_kit_lapbc510:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": false } ], "operator": "OR" } ], "cpe_match": [], "operator": "AND" }, { "children": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:intel:nuc_m15_laptop_kit_lapbc710_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:intel:nuc_m15_laptop_kit_lapbc710:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": false } ], "operator": "OR" } ], "cpe_match": [], "operator": "AND" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:ami:aptio_v:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" } ] }, "cve": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cert@cert.org", "ID": "CVE-2022-40261" }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges from ring 0 to ring -2, execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode - an environment more privileged than operating system (OS) and completely isolated from it. Running arbitrary code in SMM additionally bypasses SMM-based SPI flash protections against modifications, which can help an attacker to install a firmware backdoor/implant into BIOS. Such a malicious firmware code in BIOS could persist across operating system re-installs. Additionally, this vulnerability potentially could be used by malicious actors to bypass security mechanisms provided by UEFI firmware (for example, Secure Boot and some types of memory isolation for hypervisors). This issue affects: Module name: OverClockSmiHandler SHA256: a204699576e1a48ce915d9d9423380c8e4c197003baf9d17e6504f0265f3039c Module GUID: 4698C2BD-A903-410E-AD1F-5EEF3A1AE422" } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-120" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://www.binarly.io/advisories/BRLY-2022-003", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://www.binarly.io/advisories/BRLY-2022-003" }, { "name": "https://www.ami.com/security-center/", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://www.ami.com/security-center/" } ] } }, "impact": { "baseMetricV3": { "cvssV3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.5, "impactScore": 6.0 } }, "lastModifiedDate": "2022-09-26T14:29Z", "publishedDate": "2022-09-20T18:15Z" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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