{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "\u003ca href=\"https://jackfromeast.github.io/\"\u003eZhengyu Liu\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/gavin-zhong/\"\u003eJiacheng(Gavin) Zhong\u003c/a\u003e with \u003ca href=\"https://isi.jhu.edu/\"\u003eJohns Hopkins University\u003c/a\u003e"
        ]
      },
      {
        "names": [
          "\u003ca href=\"https://jackfromeast.github.io/\"\u003eZhengyu Liu\u003c/a\u003e with \u003ca href=\"https://www.cs.jhu.edu/\"\u003eJohns Hopkins University\u003c/a\u003e"
        ]
      },
      {
        "names": [
          "\u003ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/gavin-zhong/\"\u003eJiacheng(Gavin) Zhong\u003c/a\u003e with \u003ca href=\"https://isi.jhu.edu/\"\u003eJohns Hopkins University\u003c/a\u003e"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/security-update-severity-rating-system",
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.",
        "title": "Customer Action"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2025-24049 Azure Command Line Integration (CLI) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability - HTML",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24049"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2025-24049 Azure Command Line Integration (CLI) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability - CSAF",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2025/msrc_cve-2025-24049.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
        "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Azure Command Line Integration (CLI) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-03-11T07:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-05-19T21:37:53.694Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2025-24049",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-03-11T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-03-11T07:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c2.69.0",
            "product": {
              "name": "Azure CLI \u003c2.69.0",
              "product_id": "1"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "2.69.0",
            "product": {
              "name": "Azure CLI 2.69.0",
              "product_id": "12103"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Azure CLI"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-24049",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-77",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Microsoft",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "The attacker would gain the rights of the user that is running the affected application.",
          "title": "What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by passing a specially crafted key-value argument to Azure CLI, injecting arbitrary Python code that modifies runtime behavior.",
          "title": "How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "12103"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-24049 Azure Command Line Integration (CLI) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24049"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-24049 Azure Command Line Integration (CLI) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2025/msrc_cve-2025-24049.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-03-11T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "2.69.0:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/release-notes-azure-cli",
          "product_ids": [
            "1"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/release-notes-azure-cli"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.3,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Elevation of Privilege"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Azure Command Line Integration (CLI) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}