{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Commvault heeft een kwetsbaarheid verholpen in Command Center.",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheid kan door een ongeauthenticeerde kwaadwillende op afstand worden misbruikt voor het uitvoeren van willekeurige code. Hiertoe dient een speciaal vervaardigd http-verzoek naar de kwetsbare applicatie te worden verstuurd met daarin een verwijzing naar een malafide zip-bestand. De kwetsbare applicatie downloadt vervolgens dit zip-bestand en pakt de bestanden die daarin staan uit. Op die manier kan de kwaadwillende via bijvoorbeeld een webshell code op het kwetsbare systeem uitvoeren. CISA heeft op 02-05-2025 aangegeven dat de kwetsbaarheid actief wordt misbruikt.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Commvault heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-22"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference - cisagov; cveprojectv5; nvd",
        "url": "https://documentation.commvault.com/securityadvisories/CV_2025_04_1.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference - cisagov",
        "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-34028"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference - ncscclear",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/05/02/cisa-adds-two-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheid verholpen in Commvault Command Center",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-06T06:55:31.232567Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-02-25T15:15:00Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "V.A.",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "NCSC-2025-0138",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-04-24T13:09:08.399556Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-04-24T13:09:08.399556Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-06T06:55:31.232567Z",
          "number": "1.0.1",
          "summary": "Actief misbruik door CISA waargenomen van CVE-2025-34028."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "branches": [
                  {
                    "category": "product_version_range",
                    "name": "vers:unknown/\u003e=11.38.0 innovation|\u003c=11.38.19",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "vers:unknown/\u003e=11.38.0 innovation|\u003c=11.38.19",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-2767256"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Command Center"
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Commvault"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:semver/11.38",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:semver/11.38",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-2762032"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Command Center Innovation Release"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Commvault"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-34028",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-22"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-2767256",
          "CSAFPID-2762032"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-34028",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2025/CVE-2025-34028.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 10.0,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-2767256",
            "CSAFPID-2762032"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-34028"
    }
  ]
}