rhsa-2025:12015
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2025-07-29 01:35
Modified
2025-08-21 22:34
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.6 Security Update

Notes

Topic
New Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.6 packages are available from the Customer Portal
Details
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.6 is a standalone server, based on the Keycloak project, that provides authentication and standards-based single sign-on capabilities for web and mobile applications. Security fixes: * Phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow (CVE-2025-7365) * Privilege Escalation in Keycloak Admin Console (FGAPv2 Enabled) (CVE-2025-7784)
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.


To clipboard 

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
      "text": "Moderate"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Copyright \u00a9 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "New Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.6 packages are available from the Customer Portal",
        "title": "Topic"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.6 is a standalone server, based on the Keycloak project, that provides authentication and standards-based single sign-on capabilities for web and mobile applications.\nSecurity fixes:\n* Phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow (CVE-2025-7365)\n* Privilege Escalation in Keycloak Admin Console (FGAPv2 Enabled) (CVE-2025-7784)",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/",
      "issuing_authority": "Red Hat Product Security is responsible for vulnerability handling across all Red Hat products and services.",
      "name": "Red Hat Product Security",
      "namespace": "https://www.redhat.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12015",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12015"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "2378852",
        "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2378852"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "2381861",
        "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2381861"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2025/rhsa-2025_12015.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.6 Security Update",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-08-21T22:34:51+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-21T22:34:51+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Red Hat SDEngine",
          "version": "4.6.6"
        }
      },
      "id": "RHSA-2025:12015",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-07-29T01:35:22+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-07-29T01:35:22+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-07-29T01:35:22+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Last updated version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-08-21T22:34:51+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Last generated version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26",
                  "product_id": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Red Hat build of Keycloak"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-7365",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-346",
        "name": "Origin Validation Error"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2025-07-08T18:35:00.135000+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2378852"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in Keycloak. When an authenticated attacker attempts to merge accounts with another existing account during an identity provider (IdP) login, the attacker will subsequently be prompted to \"review profile\" information. This vulnerability allows the attacker to modify their email address to match that of a victim\u0027s account, triggering a verification email sent to the victim\u0027s email address. The attacker\u0027s email address is not present in the verification email content, making it a potential phishing opportunity. If the victim clicks the verification link, the attacker can gain access to the victim\u0027s account.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "keycloak: Phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "To exploit this vulnerability, IdP must be configured in Keycloak and the attacker would require both a registered Keycloak and identity provider account. Additionally, an attacker would need to know the email or Keycloak username of the victim. Finally, the victim would need to accept the verification link within the 5 minutes that the token is active.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7365"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2378852",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2378852"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7365",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7365"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7365",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7365"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-06-20T00:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-29T01:35:22+00:00",
          "details": "Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12015"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Disable account review in the Identity Provider to prevent users from potentially modifying identity information. Disable the email verification step and use only re-authentication step.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "keycloak: Phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow"
    },
    {
      "acknowledgments": [
        {
          "names": [
            "Patrick Kutz"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cve": "CVE-2025-7784",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-269",
        "name": "Improper Privilege Management"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2025-07-18T05:54:39.333000+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2381861"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the Keycloak identity and access management system when Fine-Grained Admin Permissions(FGAPv2) are enabled. An administrative user with the manage-users role can escalate their privileges to realm-admin due to improper privilege enforcement. This vulnerability allows unauthorized elevation of access rights, compromising the intended separation of administrative duties and posing a security risk to the realm.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services: Privilege Escalation in Keycloak Admin Console (FGAPv2 Enabled)",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "The Red Hat Product Security team has assessed the severity of this vulnerability as Moderate. While the flaw requires an already privileged user, with manage-users, and an FGAPv2-enabled realm, successful exploitation allows complete administrative takeover of a Keycloak realm. This could lead to unauthorized changes to users, roles, and realm configurations. The vulnerability is particularly concerning in environments where multiple administrative users have restricted scopes.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7784"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2381861",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2381861"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7784",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7784"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7784",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7784"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-07-18T00:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-29T01:35:22+00:00",
          "details": "Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12015"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don\u0027t meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services: Privilege Escalation in Keycloak Admin Console (FGAPv2 Enabled)"
    }
  ]
}


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