CWE-1299

Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface

The lack of protections on alternate paths to access control-protected assets (such as unprotected shadow registers and other external facing unguarded interfaces) allows an attacker to bypass existing protections to the asset that are only performed against the primary path.

CVE-2021-3788 (GCVE-0-2021-3788)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-11-12 22:05
Modified
2024-08-03 17:09
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
Summary
An exposed debug interface was reported in some Motorola-branded Binatone Hubble Cameras that could allow an attacker with physical access unauthorized access to the device.
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2022-43557 (GCVE-0-2022-43557)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-05 00:00
Modified
2025-04-23 15:47
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
Summary
The BD BodyGuard™ infusion pumps specified allow for access through the RS-232 (serial) port interface. If exploited, threat actors with physical access, specialized equipment and knowledge may be able to configure or disable the pump. No electronic protected health information (ePHI), protected health information (PHI) or personally identifiable information (PII) is stored in the pump.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) BodyGuard™ Pump Version: BD BodyGuard™
Version: CME BodyGuard™ 323 (2nd Edition)
Version: CME BodyGuard™ 323 Color Vision (2nd Edition)
Version: CME BodyGuard™ 323 Color Vision (3rd Edition)
Version: CME BodyGuard™ Twins (2nd Edition)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2023-29060 (GCVE-0-2023-29060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-11-28 20:07
Modified
2025-06-03 13:56
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
Summary
The FACSChorus workstation operating system does not restrict what devices can interact with its USB ports. If exploited, a threat actor with physical access to the workstation could gain access to system information and potentially exfiltrate data.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) FACSChorus Version: 5.0   <
Version: 3.0   <
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2023-29063 (GCVE-0-2023-29063)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-11-28 20:34
Modified
2024-08-02 14:00
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
Summary
The FACSChorus workstation does not prevent physical access to its PCI express (PCIe) slots, which could allow a threat actor to insert a PCI card designed for memory capture. A threat actor can then isolate sensitive information such as a BitLocker encryption key from a dump of the workstation RAM during startup.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) FACSChorus Version: 5.0   <
Version: 3.0   <
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-39723 (GCVE-0-2024-39723)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-07-08 00:38
Modified
2024-08-02 04:26
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
Summary
IBM FlashSystem 5300 USB ports may be usable even if the port has been disabled by the administrator. A user with physical access to the system could use the USB port to cause loss of access to data. IBM X-Force ID: 295935.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Storage Virtualize Version: 8.6
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-47944 (GCVE-0-2024-47944)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-10-15 09:00
Modified
2024-10-15 15:45
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
Summary
The device directly executes .patch firmware upgrade files on a USB stick without any prior authentication in the admin interface. This leads to an unauthenticated code execution via the firmware upgrade function.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2025-1073 (GCVE-0-2025-1073)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-10 11:16
Modified
2025-04-15 03:39
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
Summary
Panasonic IR Control Hub (IR Blaster) versions 1.17 and earlier may allow an attacker with physical access to load unauthorized firmware onto the device.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Panasonic IR Control Hub (IR Blaster) Version: 1.17 and earlier   <
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2025-26409 (GCVE-0-2025-26409)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-11 09:15
Modified
2025-03-17 16:40
CWE
  • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
  • CWE-1191 - On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control
Summary
A serial interface can be accessed with physical access to the PCB of Wattsense Bridge devices. After connecting to the interface, access to the bootloader is possible, as well as a Linux login prompt. The bootloader access can be used to gain a root shell on the device. This issue is fixed in recent firmware versions BSP >= 6.4.1.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wattsense Wattsense Bridge Version: 0   < 6.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Wattsense Bridge",
          "vendor": "Wattsense",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Constantin Schieber-Kn\u00f6bl | SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Stefan Schweighofer | SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Steffen Robertz | SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A serial interface can be accessed with physical access to the PCB of Wattsense Bridge devices. After connecting to the interface, access to the bootloader is possible, as well as a Linux login prompt. The bootloader access can be used to gain a root shell on the device. This issue is fixed in\u0026nbsp;recent firmware versions BSP \u0026gt;= 6.4.1."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A serial interface can be accessed with physical access to the PCB of Wattsense Bridge devices. After connecting to the interface, access to the bootloader is possible, as well as a Linux login prompt. The bootloader access can be used to gain a root shell on the device. This issue is fixed in\u00a0recent firmware versions BSP \u003e= 6.4.1."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-180",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-180 Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1299",
              "description": "CWE-1299 Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1191",
              "description": "CWE-1191 On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-11T09:15:30.131Z",
        "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "shortName": "SEC-VLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/wattsense"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.wattsense.com/hc/en-150/articles/13366066529437-Release-Notes"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "This issue is fixed in recent firmware versions BSP \u0026gt;= 6.4.1."
            }
          ],
          "value": "This issue is fixed in recent firmware versions BSP \u003e= 6.4.1."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Access to Bootloader and Shell Over Serial Interface",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
    "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-26409",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-11T09:15:30.131Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-10T07:48:38.352Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-17T16:40:45.172Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Requirements

Description:

  • Protect assets from accesses against all potential interfaces and alternate paths.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Protect assets from accesses against all potential interfaces and alternate paths.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Protect assets from accesses against all potential interfaces and alternate paths.
CAPEC-457: USB Memory Attacks

An adversary loads malicious code onto a USB memory stick in order to infect any system which the device is plugged in to. USB drives present a significant security risk for business and government agencies. Given the ability to integrate wireless functionality into a USB stick, it is possible to design malware that not only steals confidential data, but sniffs the network, or monitor keystrokes, and then exfiltrates the stolen data off-site via a Wireless connection. Also, viruses can be transmitted via the USB interface without the specific use of a memory stick. The attacks from USB devices are often of such sophistication that experts conclude they are not the work of single individuals, but suggest state sponsorship. These attacks can be performed by an adversary with direct access to a target system or can be executed via means such as USB Drop Attacks.

CAPEC-554: Functionality Bypass

An adversary attacks a system by bypassing some or all functionality intended to protect it. Often, a system user will think that protection is in place, but the functionality behind those protections has been disabled by the adversary.

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