CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
CVE-2013-2806 (GCVE-0-2013-2806)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-03-26 16:47
Modified
2024-08-06 15:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer overflow
Summary
Rockwell Automation RSLinx Enterprise Software (LogReceiver.exe) CPR9, CPR9-SR1, CPR9-SR2, CPR9-SR3, CPR9-SR4, CPR9-SR5, CPR9-SR5.1, and CPR9-SR6 does not handle input correctly and results in a logic error if it calculates an incorrect value for the “End of Current Record” field. By sending a datagram to the service over Port 4444/UDP with the “Record Data Size” field modified to a specifically oversized value, the service will calculate an undersized value for the “Total Record Size.” Then the service will calculate an incorrect value for the “End of Current Record” field causing access violations that lead to a service crash. The service can be recovered with a manual reboot. The patches and details pertaining to these vulnerabilities can be found at the following Rockwell Automation security advisory link (login is required): https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/537599
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | RSLinx Enterprise Software |
Version: CPR9 Version: CPR9-SR1 Version: CPR9-SR2 Version: CPR9-SR3 Version: CPR9-SR4 Version: CPR9-SR5 Version: CPR9-SR5.1 Version: CPR9-SR6 |
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CVE-2013-2807 (GCVE-0-2013-2807)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-03-26 16:35
Modified
2024-08-06 15:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer overflow
Summary
Rockwell Automation RSLinx Enterprise Software (LogReceiver.exe) CPR9, CPR9-SR1, CPR9-SR2, CPR9-SR3, CPR9-SR4, CPR9-SR5, CPR9-SR5.1, and CPR9-SR6 does not handle input correctly and results in a logic error if it calculates an incorrect value for the “Total Record Size” field. By sending a datagram to the service over Port 4444/UDP with the “Record Data Size” field modified to a specifically oversized value, the service will calculate an undersized value for the “Total Record Size” that will cause an out-of-bounds read access violation that leads to a service crash. The service can be recovered with a manual reboot. The patches and details pertaining to these vulnerabilities can be found at the following Rockwell Automation Security Advisory link (login is required): https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/537599
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | RSLinx Enterprise Software |
Version: CPR9 Version: CPR9-SR1 Version: CPR9-SR2 Version: CPR9-SR3 Version: CPR9-SR4 Version: CPR9-SR5 Version: CPR9-SR5.1 Version: CPR9-SR6 |
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CVE-2014-9192 (GCVE-0-2014-9192)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2014-12-11 15:00
Modified
2025-07-25 16:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Integer overflow in Trihedral Engineering VTScada (formerly VTS) 6.5 through 9.x before 9.1.20, 10.x before 10.2.22, and 11.x before 11.1.07 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (server crash) via a crafted request, which triggers a large memory allocation.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trihedral Engineering | VTS |
Version: 6.5 < 9.1.19 Version: 10 < 10.2.21 |
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CVE-2015-5297 (GCVE-0-2015-5297)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-07-31 22:03
Modified
2024-08-06 06:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
An integer overflow issue has been reported in the general_composite_rect() function in pixman prior to version 0.32.8. An attacker could exploit this issue to cause an application using pixman to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The pixman Project | pixman |
Version: 0.32.8 |
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CVE-2016-2120 (GCVE-0-2016-2120)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-11-01 13:00
Modified
2024-08-05 23:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
An issue has been found in PowerDNS Authoritative Server versions up to and including 3.4.10, 4.0.1 allowing an authorized user to crash the server by inserting a specially crafted record in a zone under their control then sending a DNS query for that record. The issue is due to an integer overflow when checking if the content of the record matches the expected size, allowing an attacker to cause a read past the buffer boundary.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2016-6328 (GCVE-0-2016-6328)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-10-31 21:00
Modified
2024-08-06 01:29
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
A vulnerability was found in libexif. An integer overflow when parsing the MNOTE entry data of the input file. This can cause Denial-of-Service (DoS) and Information Disclosure (disclosing some critical heap chunk metadata, even other applications' private data).
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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CVE-2016-8622 (GCVE-0-2016-8622)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-07-31 21:00
Modified
2024-08-06 02:27
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
The URL percent-encoding decode function in libcurl before 7.51.0 is called `curl_easy_unescape`. Internally, even if this function would be made to allocate a unscape destination buffer larger than 2GB, it would return that new length in a signed 32 bit integer variable, thus the length would get either just truncated or both truncated and turned negative. That could then lead to libcurl writing outside of its heap based buffer.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Curl Project | curl |
Version: 7.51.0 |
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CVE-2016-9580 (GCVE-0-2016-9580)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-08-01 16:00
Modified
2024-08-06 02:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
An integer overflow vulnerability was found in tiftoimage function in openjpeg 2.1.2, resulting in heap buffer overflow.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The OpenJPEG Project | openjpeg2 |
Version: 2.1.2 |
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CVE-2016-9583 (GCVE-0-2016-9583)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-08-01 17:00
Modified
2024-08-06 02:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
An out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability was found in the jpc_pi_nextpcrl() function of jasper before 2.0.6 when processing crafted input.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Jasper Project | jasper |
Version: 2.0.6 |
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CVE-2016-9601 (GCVE-0-2016-9601)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-04-23 21:00
Modified
2024-08-06 02:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-190 - ->CWE-122
Summary
ghostscript before version 9.21 is vulnerable to a heap based buffer overflow that was found in the ghostscript jbig2_decode_gray_scale_image function which is used to decode halftone segments in a JBIG2 image. A document (PostScript or PDF) with an embedded, specially crafted, jbig2 image could trigger a segmentation fault in ghostscript.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| unspecified | ghostscript |
Version: ghostscript 0.14 |
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"value": "ghostscript before version 9.21 is vulnerable to a heap based buffer overflow that was found in the ghostscript jbig2_decode_gray_scale_image function which is used to decode halftone segments in a JBIG2 image. A document (PostScript or PDF) with an embedded, specially crafted, jbig2 image could trigger a segmentation fault in ghostscript."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": [
[
{
"vectorString": "5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
]
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-190-\u003eCWE-122"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2016-9601",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2016-9601"
},
{
"name": "97095",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97095"
},
{
"name": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=jbig2dec.git;a=commit;h=e698d5c11d27212aa1098bc5b1673a3378563092",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=jbig2dec.git;a=commit;h=e698d5c11d27212aa1098bc5b1673a3378563092"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-201706-24",
"refsource": "GENTOO",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-24"
},
{
"name": "DSA-3817",
"refsource": "DEBIAN",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3817"
},
{
"name": "https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=697457",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=697457"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2016-9601",
"datePublished": "2018-04-23T21:00:00",
"dateReserved": "2016-11-23T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T02:59:02.237Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Requirements
Description:
- Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.
Mitigation ID: MIT-3
Phase: Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
- Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation ID: MIT-8
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
- Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation ID: MIT-36
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
- Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation ID: MIT-26
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.