CWE-315
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
The product stores sensitive information in cleartext in a cookie.
CVE-2018-19941 (GCVE-0-2018-19941)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2020-12-31 16:33
Modified
2024-09-16 23:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-315 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
Summary
A vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS. If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to access sensitive information stored in cleartext inside cookies via certain widely-available tools. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later) QuTScloud c4.5.2.1379 build 20200730 (and later)
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ► | QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Version: unspecified < 4.5.1.1456 |
|||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T11:51:17.772Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-20-23"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"platforms": [
"build 20201031"
],
"product": "QTS",
"vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.5.1.1456",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"build 20201031"
],
"product": "QuTS hero",
"vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "h4.5.1.1472",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"build 20200730"
],
"product": "QuTScloud",
"vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "c4.5.2.1379",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Independent Security Evaluators"
}
],
"datePublic": "2020-12-30T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS. If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to access sensitive information stored in cleartext inside cookies via certain widely-available tools. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later) QuTScloud c4.5.2.1379 build 20200730 (and later)"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-315",
"description": "CWE-315 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-12-31T16:33:27",
"orgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f",
"shortName": "qnap"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-20-23"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions:\n\nQTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later)\nQuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)\nQuTScloud c4.5.2.1379 build 20200730 (and later)"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "QSA-20-23",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Cookies",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security@qnap.com",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-12-30T02:55:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2018-19941",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Cookies"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "QTS",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"platform": "build 20201031",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "4.5.1.1456"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "QuTS hero",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"platform": "build 20201031",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "h4.5.1.1472"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "QuTScloud",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"platform": "build 20200730",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "c4.5.2.1379"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "QNAP Systems Inc."
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Independent Security Evaluators"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS. If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to access sensitive information stored in cleartext inside cookies via certain widely-available tools. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later) QuTScloud c4.5.2.1379 build 20200730 (and later)"
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-315 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-20-23",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-20-23"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions:\n\nQTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later)\nQuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)\nQuTScloud c4.5.2.1379 build 20200730 (and later)"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "QSA-20-23",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f",
"assignerShortName": "qnap",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-19941",
"datePublished": "2020-12-31T16:33:27.622856Z",
"dateReserved": "2018-12-07T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T23:50:48.219Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2021-34564 (GCVE-0-2021-34564)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-08-31 10:32
Modified
2024-09-17 02:27
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-315 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
Summary
Any cookie-stealing vulnerabilities within the application or browser would enable an attacker to steal the user's credentials to the PEPPERL+FUCHS WirelessHART-Gateway 3.0.9.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ► | Phoenix Contact | WHA-GW-F2D2-0-AS- Z2-ETH |
Version: 3.0.9 |
||||||
|
|||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:12:50.552Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2021-027"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "WHA-GW-F2D2-0-AS- Z2-ETH",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.9"
}
]
},
{
"product": "WHA-GW-F2D2-0-AS- Z2-ETH.EIP",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.9"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Pepperl+Fuchs reported this vulnerability. CERT@VDE coordinated."
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-08-16T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Any cookie-stealing vulnerabilities within the application or browser would enable an attacker to steal the user\u0027s credentials to the PEPPERL+FUCHS WirelessHART-Gateway 3.0.9."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-315",
"description": "CWE-315 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-08-31T10:32:59",
"orgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c",
"shortName": "CERTVDE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2021-027"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "No update available."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "VDE-2021-027",
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "In WirelessHART-Gateway versions 3.0.9 a vulnerability allows to read and write sensitive data in a cookie",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An external protective measure is required.\n\n* Minimize network exposure for affected products and ensure that they are not accessible via the Internet.\n* Isolate affected products from the corporate network.\n* If remote access is required, use secure methods such as virtual private networks (VPNs)."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "info@cert.vde.com",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-08-16T07:07:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2021-34564",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "In WirelessHART-Gateway versions 3.0.9 a vulnerability allows to read and write sensitive data in a cookie"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "WHA-GW-F2D2-0-AS- Z2-ETH",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_name": "3.0.9",
"version_value": "3.0.9"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "WHA-GW-F2D2-0-AS- Z2-ETH.EIP",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_name": "3.0.9",
"version_value": "3.0.9"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Phoenix Contact"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Pepperl+Fuchs reported this vulnerability. CERT@VDE coordinated."
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Any cookie-stealing vulnerabilities within the application or browser would enable an attacker to steal the user\u0027s credentials to the PEPPERL+FUCHS WirelessHART-Gateway 3.0.9."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-315 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2021-027",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2021-027"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "No update available."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "VDE-2021-027",
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"work_around": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An external protective measure is required.\n\n* Minimize network exposure for affected products and ensure that they are not accessible via the Internet.\n* Isolate affected products from the corporate network.\n* If remote access is required, use secure methods such as virtual private networks (VPNs)."
}
]
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c",
"assignerShortName": "CERTVDE",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-34564",
"datePublished": "2021-08-31T10:32:59.626857Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-06-10T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T02:27:43.392Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-24768 (GCVE-0-2024-24768)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-02-05 15:07
Modified
2025-06-17 21:29
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-315 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. The HTTPS cookie that comes with the panel does not have the Secure keyword, which may cause the cookie to be sent in plain text if accessed using HTTP. This issue has been patched in version 1.9.6.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Panel-dev | 1Panel |
Version: <= 1.9.5 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T23:28:12.666Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-9xfw-jjq2-7v8h",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-9xfw-jjq2-7v8h"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/pull/3817",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/pull/3817"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/commit/1169648162c4b9b48e0b4aa508f9dea4d6bc50d5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/commit/1169648162c4b9b48e0b4aa508f9dea4d6bc50d5"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-24768",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-02-13T19:56:02.818174Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T21:29:25.811Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "1Panel",
"vendor": "1Panel-dev",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 1.9.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. The HTTPS cookie that comes with the panel does not have the Secure keyword, which may cause the cookie to be sent in plain text if accessed using HTTP. This issue has been patched in version 1.9.6.\n\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-315",
"description": "CWE-315: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-02-05T15:07:41.738Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-9xfw-jjq2-7v8h",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-9xfw-jjq2-7v8h"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/pull/3817",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/pull/3817"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/commit/1169648162c4b9b48e0b4aa508f9dea4d6bc50d5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/commit/1169648162c4b9b48e0b4aa508f9dea4d6bc50d5"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-9xfw-jjq2-7v8h",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "1Panel set-cookie is missing the Secure keyword"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-24768",
"datePublished": "2024-02-05T15:07:41.738Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-01-29T20:51:26.013Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T21:29:25.811Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-8644 (GCVE-0-2024-8644)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-09-27 11:48
Modified
2024-09-27 14:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-315 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
Summary
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie vulnerability in Oceanic Software ValeApp allows Protocol Manipulation, : JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking).This issue affects ValeApp: before v2.0.0.
References
| ► | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oceanic Software | ValeApp |
Version: 0 < v2.0.0 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:oceanicsoft:valeapp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "valeapp",
"vendor": "oceanicsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-8644",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-27T14:09:25.480698Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T14:09:50.464Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ValeApp",
"vendor": "Oceanic Software",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "v2.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Yusuf Kamil \u00c7AVU\u015eO\u011eLU"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "sponsor",
"value": "HAVELSAN Inc."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie vulnerability in Oceanic Software ValeApp allows Protocol Manipulation, : JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking).\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ValeApp: before v2.0.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie vulnerability in Oceanic Software ValeApp allows Protocol Manipulation, : JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking).This issue affects ValeApp: before v2.0.0."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-272",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-272 Protocol Manipulation"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-111",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-315",
"description": "CWE-315 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T11:50:56.790Z",
"orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"shortName": "TR-CERT"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1562"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TR-24-1562",
"defect": [
"TR-24-1562"
],
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Oceanic Software\u0027s ValeApp",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8644",
"datePublished": "2024-09-27T11:48:53.187Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-10T07:37:59.556Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T14:09:50.464Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4537 (GCVE-0-2025-4537)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-11 09:31
Modified
2025-05-12 14:17
Severity ?
2.3 (Low) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1 (Low) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
3.1 (Low) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
3.1 (Low) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
3.1 (Low) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue up to 3.8.9 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ruoyi-ui/jsencrypt.js and ruoyi-ui/login.vue of the component Password Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yangzongzhuan | RuoYi-Vue |
Version: 3.8.0 Version: 3.8.1 Version: 3.8.2 Version: 3.8.3 Version: 3.8.4 Version: 3.8.5 Version: 3.8.6 Version: 3.8.7 Version: 3.8.8 Version: 3.8.9 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4537",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-12T14:17:00.631099Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T14:17:03.949Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Password Handler"
],
"product": "RuoYi-Vue",
"vendor": "yangzongzhuan",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.9"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "s0l42 (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue up to 3.8.9 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ruoyi-ui/jsencrypt.js and ruoyi-ui/login.vue of the component Password Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue bis 3.8.9 gefunden. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Dies betrifft einen unbekannten Teil der Datei ruoyi-ui/jsencrypt.js and ruoyi-ui/login.vue der Komponente Password Handler. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie ist schwierig ausnutzbar. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 2.6,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-315",
"description": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-11T09:31:05.162Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-308282 | yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue Password login.vue sensitive information in a cookie",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.308282"
},
{
"name": "VDB-308282 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308282"
},
{
"name": "Submit #566469 | RuoYi-Vue 3.8.9 Information Disclosure",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.566469"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-10T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-10T08:12:30.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue Password login.vue sensitive information in a cookie"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4537",
"datePublished": "2025-05-11T09:31:05.162Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-10T06:07:27.677Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T14:17:03.949Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-8528 (GCVE-0-2025-8528)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-04 22:02
Modified
2025-08-05 13:35
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Exrick xboot up to 3.3.4. Affected is an unknown function of the file /xboot/permission/getMenuList. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-8528",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-05T13:35:17.163825Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-05T13:35:38.680Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "xboot",
"vendor": "Exrick",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3.4"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "ZAST.AI (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Exrick xboot up to 3.3.4. Affected is an unknown function of the file /xboot/permission/getMenuList. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in Exrick xboot bis 3.3.4 entdeckt. Betroffen hiervon ist ein unbekannter Ablauf der Datei /xboot/permission/getMenuList. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie gilt als schwierig auszunutzen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 2.6,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-315",
"description": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-04T22:02:06.163Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-318654 | Exrick xboot getMenuList sensitive information in a cookie",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.318654"
},
{
"name": "VDB-318654 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318654"
},
{
"name": "Submit #622175 | Exrick https://github.com/Exrick/xboot \u003c=3.3.4 User\u0027s Sensitive Information is included in Cookies",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.622175"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Exrick/xboot/issues/69"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Exrick/xboot/issues/69#issue-3252177305"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-04T08:56:43.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Exrick xboot getMenuList sensitive information in a cookie"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-8528",
"datePublished": "2025-08-04T22:02:06.163Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-04T06:51:27.628Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-05T13:35:38.680Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies
This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. There are several different forms of this attack. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the adversary to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the adversary before it is sent back to the server. Here the adversary seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.
CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data
An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.
CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens
In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.
CAPEC-74: Manipulating State
['The adversary modifies state information maintained by the target software or causes a state transition in hardware. If successful, the target will use this tainted state and execute in an unintended manner.', 'State management is an important function within a software application. User state maintained by the application can include usernames, payment information, browsing history as well as application-specific contents such as items in a shopping cart. Manipulating user state can be employed by an adversary to elevate privilege, conduct fraudulent transactions or otherwise modify the flow of the application to derive certain benefits.', 'If there is a hardware logic error in a finite state machine, the adversary can use this to put the system in an undefined state which could cause a denial of service or exposure of secure data.']