CWE-494
Download of Code Without Integrity Check
The product downloads source code or an executable from a remote location and executes the code without sufficiently verifying the origin and integrity of the code.
CVE-2016-6564 (GCVE-0-2016-6564)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-07-13 20:00
Modified
2024-08-06 01:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Android devices with code from Ragentek contain a privileged binary that performs over-the-air (OTA) update checks. Additionally, there are multiple techniques used to hide the execution of this binary. This behavior could be described as a rootkit. This binary, which resides as /system/bin/debugs, runs with root privileges and does not communicate over an encrypted channel. The binary has been shown to communicate with three hosts via HTTP: oyag[.]lhzbdvm[.]com oyag[.]prugskh[.]net oyag[.]prugskh[.]com Server responses to requests sent by the debugs binary include functionalities to execute arbitrary commands as root, install applications, or update configurations. Examples of a request sent by the client binary: POST /pagt/agent?data={"name":"c_regist","details":{...}} HTTP/1. 1 Host: 114.80.68.223 Connection: Close An example response from the server could be: HTTP/1.1 200 OK {"code": "01", "name": "push_commands", "details": {"server_id": "1" , "title": "Test Command", "comments": "Test", "commands": "touch /tmp/test"}} This binary is reported to be present in the following devices: BLU Studio G BLU Studio G Plus BLU Studio 6.0 HD BLU Studio X BLU Studio X Plus BLU Studio C HD Infinix Hot X507 Infinix Hot 2 X510 Infinix Zero X506 Infinix Zero 2 X509 DOOGEE Voyager 2 DG310 LEAGOO Lead 5 LEAGOO Lead 6 LEAGOO Lead 3i LEAGOO Lead 2S LEAGOO Alfa 6 IKU Colorful K45i Beeline Pro 2 XOLO Cube 5.0
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ragentek | Android software |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T01:36:28.064Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#624539",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/624539"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.bitsighttech.com/blog/ragentek-android-ota-update-mechanism-vulnerable-to-mitm-attack"
},
{
"name": "94393",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94393/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Android software",
"vendor": "Ragentek",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "N/A"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Thanks to Dan Dahlberg and Tiago Pereira of BitSight Technologies and Anubis Networks for reporting this vulnerability."
}
],
"datePublic": "2016-11-17T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Android devices with code from Ragentek contain a privileged binary that performs over-the-air (OTA) update checks. Additionally, there are multiple techniques used to hide the execution of this binary. This behavior could be described as a rootkit. This binary, which resides as /system/bin/debugs, runs with root privileges and does not communicate over an encrypted channel. The binary has been shown to communicate with three hosts via HTTP: oyag[.]lhzbdvm[.]com oyag[.]prugskh[.]net oyag[.]prugskh[.]com Server responses to requests sent by the debugs binary include functionalities to execute arbitrary commands as root, install applications, or update configurations. Examples of a request sent by the client binary: POST /pagt/agent?data={\"name\":\"c_regist\",\"details\":{...}} HTTP/1. 1 Host: 114.80.68.223 Connection: Close An example response from the server could be: HTTP/1.1 200 OK {\"code\": \"01\", \"name\": \"push_commands\", \"details\": {\"server_id\": \"1\" , \"title\": \"Test Command\", \"comments\": \"Test\", \"commands\": \"touch /tmp/test\"}} This binary is reported to be present in the following devices: BLU Studio G BLU Studio G Plus BLU Studio 6.0 HD BLU Studio X BLU Studio X Plus BLU Studio C HD Infinix Hot X507 Infinix Hot 2 X510 Infinix Zero X506 Infinix Zero 2 X509 DOOGEE Voyager 2 DG310 LEAGOO Lead 5 LEAGOO Lead 6 LEAGOO Lead 3i LEAGOO Lead 2S LEAGOO Alfa 6 IKU Colorful K45i Beeline Pro 2 XOLO Cube 5.0"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2018-07-13T19:57:01",
"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"shortName": "certcc"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#624539",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN"
],
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/624539"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.bitsighttech.com/blog/ragentek-android-ota-update-mechanism-vulnerable-to-mitm-attack"
},
{
"name": "94393",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID"
],
"url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94393/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Ragentek Android software contains an over-the-air update mechanism that communicates over an unencrypted channel, which can allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "cert@cert.org",
"ID": "CVE-2016-6564",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Ragentek Android software contains an over-the-air update mechanism that communicates over an unencrypted channel, which can allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Android software",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"affected": "?",
"version_affected": "?",
"version_value": "N/A"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Ragentek"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Thanks to Dan Dahlberg and Tiago Pereira of BitSight Technologies and Anubis Networks for reporting this vulnerability."
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Android devices with code from Ragentek contain a privileged binary that performs over-the-air (OTA) update checks. Additionally, there are multiple techniques used to hide the execution of this binary. This behavior could be described as a rootkit. This binary, which resides as /system/bin/debugs, runs with root privileges and does not communicate over an encrypted channel. The binary has been shown to communicate with three hosts via HTTP: oyag[.]lhzbdvm[.]com oyag[.]prugskh[.]net oyag[.]prugskh[.]com Server responses to requests sent by the debugs binary include functionalities to execute arbitrary commands as root, install applications, or update configurations. Examples of a request sent by the client binary: POST /pagt/agent?data={\"name\":\"c_regist\",\"details\":{...}} HTTP/1. 1 Host: 114.80.68.223 Connection: Close An example response from the server could be: HTTP/1.1 200 OK {\"code\": \"01\", \"name\": \"push_commands\", \"details\": {\"server_id\": \"1\" , \"title\": \"Test Command\", \"comments\": \"Test\", \"commands\": \"touch /tmp/test\"}} This binary is reported to be present in the following devices: BLU Studio G BLU Studio G Plus BLU Studio 6.0 HD BLU Studio X BLU Studio X Plus BLU Studio C HD Infinix Hot X507 Infinix Hot 2 X510 Infinix Zero X506 Infinix Zero 2 X509 DOOGEE Voyager 2 DG310 LEAGOO Lead 5 LEAGOO Lead 6 LEAGOO Lead 3i LEAGOO Lead 2S LEAGOO Alfa 6 IKU Colorful K45i Beeline Pro 2 XOLO Cube 5.0"
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "VU#624539",
"refsource": "CERT-VN",
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/624539"
},
{
"name": "https://www.bitsighttech.com/blog/ragentek-android-ota-update-mechanism-vulnerable-to-mitm-attack",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.bitsighttech.com/blog/ragentek-android-ota-update-mechanism-vulnerable-to-mitm-attack"
},
{
"name": "94393",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94393/"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"assignerShortName": "certcc",
"cveId": "CVE-2016-6564",
"datePublished": "2018-07-13T20:00:00",
"dateReserved": "2016-08-03T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T01:36:28.064Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2016-6567 (GCVE-0-2016-6567)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-07-13 20:00
Modified
2024-08-06 01:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
SHDesigns' Resident Download Manager provides firmware update capabilities for Rabbit 2000/3000 CPU boards, which according to the reporter may be used in some industrial control and embedded applications. The Resident Download Manager does not verify that the firmware is authentic before executing code and deploying the firmware to devices. A remote attacker with the ability to send UDP traffic to the device may be able to execute arbitrary code on the device. According to SHDesigns' website, the Resident Download Manager and other Rabbit Tools have been discontinued since June 2011.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ► | SHDesigns | Resident Download Manager | ||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T01:36:28.808Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#167623",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/167623"
},
{
"name": "95898",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95898"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Resident Download Manager",
"vendor": "SHDesigns",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Ethernet Download Manager",
"vendor": "SHDesigns",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "N/A"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2017-01-31T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "SHDesigns\u0027 Resident Download Manager provides firmware update capabilities for Rabbit 2000/3000 CPU boards, which according to the reporter may be used in some industrial control and embedded applications. The Resident Download Manager does not verify that the firmware is authentic before executing code and deploying the firmware to devices. A remote attacker with the ability to send UDP traffic to the device may be able to execute arbitrary code on the device. According to SHDesigns\u0027 website, the Resident Download Manager and other Rabbit Tools have been discontinued since June 2011."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2018-07-14T09:57:01",
"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"shortName": "certcc"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#167623",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN"
],
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/167623"
},
{
"name": "95898",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95898"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "SHDesigns\u0027 Resident Download Manager (as well as the Ethernet Download Manager) does not authenticate firmware downloads before executing code and deploying them to devices",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "cert@cert.org",
"ID": "CVE-2016-6567",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "SHDesigns\u0027 Resident Download Manager (as well as the Ethernet Download Manager) does not authenticate firmware downloads before executing code and deploying them to devices"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Resident Download Manager",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"affected": "?",
"version_affected": "?",
"version_value": "N/A"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "Ethernet Download Manager",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"affected": "?",
"version_affected": "?",
"version_value": "N/A"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "SHDesigns"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "SHDesigns\u0027 Resident Download Manager provides firmware update capabilities for Rabbit 2000/3000 CPU boards, which according to the reporter may be used in some industrial control and embedded applications. The Resident Download Manager does not verify that the firmware is authentic before executing code and deploying the firmware to devices. A remote attacker with the ability to send UDP traffic to the device may be able to execute arbitrary code on the device. According to SHDesigns\u0027 website, the Resident Download Manager and other Rabbit Tools have been discontinued since June 2011."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "VU#167623",
"refsource": "CERT-VN",
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/167623"
},
{
"name": "95898",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95898"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"assignerShortName": "certcc",
"cveId": "CVE-2016-6567",
"datePublished": "2018-07-13T20:00:00",
"dateReserved": "2016-08-03T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T01:36:28.808Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2017-12740 (GCVE-0-2017-12740)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-12-26 04:00
Modified
2024-08-05 18:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-494 - Download of Code Without Integrity Check
Summary
Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2) lacks integrity verification of software packages downloaded via an unprotected communication channel. This could allow a remote attacker to manipulate the software package while performing a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2) |
Version: Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T18:43:56.668Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-888929.pdf"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2)",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2)"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2017-12-25T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2) lacks integrity verification of software packages downloaded via an unprotected communication channel. This could allow a remote attacker to manipulate the software package while performing a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2017-12-26T04:57:01",
"orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"shortName": "siemens"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-888929.pdf"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "productcert@siemens.com",
"ID": "CVE-2017-12740",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2)",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2)"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions before V8.2) lacks integrity verification of software packages downloaded via an unprotected communication channel. This could allow a remote attacker to manipulate the software package while performing a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-888929.pdf",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-888929.pdf"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"assignerShortName": "siemens",
"cveId": "CVE-2017-12740",
"datePublished": "2017-12-26T04:00:00",
"dateReserved": "2017-08-09T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T18:43:56.668Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2017-13083 (GCVE-0-2017-13083)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-10-18 13:00
Modified
2024-08-05 18:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Akeo Consulting Rufus prior to version 2.17.1187 does not adequately validate the integrity of updates downloaded over HTTP, allowing an attacker to easily convince a user to execute arbitrary code
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akeo Consulting | Rufus |
Version: prior to 2.17.1187 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T18:58:12.360Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#403768",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/403768"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/1009"
},
{
"name": "100516",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100516"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/commit/c3c39f7f8a11f612c4ebf7affce25ec6928eb1cb"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Rufus",
"vendor": "Akeo Consulting",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "prior to 2.17.1187"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Reported by Will Dormann of the CERT/CC"
}
],
"datePublic": "2017-08-28T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Akeo Consulting Rufus prior to version 2.17.1187 does not adequately validate the integrity of updates downloaded over HTTP, allowing an attacker to easily convince a user to execute arbitrary code"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation\n",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-345",
"description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-347",
"description": "CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2017-10-19T09:57:01",
"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"shortName": "certcc"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#403768",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN"
],
"url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/403768"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/1009"
},
{
"name": "100516",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100516"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/commit/c3c39f7f8a11f612c4ebf7affce25ec6928eb1cb"
}
],
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Manually download updates from https://rufus.akeo.ie/"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "cert@cert.org",
"ID": "CVE-2017-13083",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Rufus",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"platform": "",
"version_value": "prior to 2.17.1187"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Akeo Consulting"
}
]
}
},
"configuration": [],
"credit": [
"Reported by Will Dormann of the CERT/CC"
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Akeo Consulting Rufus prior to version 2.17.1187 does not adequately validate the integrity of updates downloaded over HTTP, allowing an attacker to easily convince a user to execute arbitrary code"
}
]
},
"exploit": "",
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation\n"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "VU#403768",
"refsource": "CERT-VN",
"url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/403768"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/1009",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/1009"
},
{
"name": "100516",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100516"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/commit/c3c39f7f8a11f612c4ebf7affce25ec6928eb1cb",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/commit/c3c39f7f8a11f612c4ebf7affce25ec6928eb1cb"
}
]
},
"solution": "Upgrade to Akeo Consulting Rufus version 2.17.1187 or later",
"work_around": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Manually download updates from https://rufus.akeo.ie/"
}
]
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"assignerShortName": "certcc",
"cveId": "CVE-2017-13083",
"datePublished": "2017-10-18T13:00:00",
"dateReserved": "2017-08-22T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T18:58:12.360Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2018-14620 (GCVE-0-2018-14620)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-09-10 19:00
Modified
2024-08-05 09:29
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
The OpenStack RabbitMQ container image insecurely retrieves the rabbitmq_clusterer component over HTTP during the build stage. This could potentially allow an attacker to serve malicious code to the image builder and install in the resultant container image. Version of openstack-rabbitmq-container and openstack-containers as shipped with Red Hat Openstack 12, 13, 14 are believed to be vulnerable.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | openstack-rabbitmq-container |
Version: 12, 13, 14 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T09:29:51.955Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "RHSA-2018:2729",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2729"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2018:2721",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2721"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14620"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "openstack-rabbitmq-container",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12, 13, 14"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2018-09-10T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The OpenStack RabbitMQ container image insecurely retrieves the rabbitmq_clusterer component over HTTP during the build stage. This could potentially allow an attacker to serve malicious code to the image builder and install in the resultant container image. Version of openstack-rabbitmq-container and openstack-containers as shipped with Red Hat Openstack 12, 13, 14 are believed to be vulnerable."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2018-09-21T09:57:01",
"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"shortName": "redhat"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "RHSA-2018:2729",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2729"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2018:2721",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2721"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14620"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
"ID": "CVE-2018-14620",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "openstack-rabbitmq-container",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "12, 13, 14"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Red Hat"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The OpenStack RabbitMQ container image insecurely retrieves the rabbitmq_clusterer component over HTTP during the build stage. This could potentially allow an attacker to serve malicious code to the image builder and install in the resultant container image. Version of openstack-rabbitmq-container and openstack-containers as shipped with Red Hat Openstack 12, 13, 14 are believed to be vulnerable."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": [
[
{
"vectorString": "4.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
]
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "RHSA-2018:2729",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2729"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2018:2721",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2721"
},
{
"name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14620",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14620"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-14620",
"datePublished": "2018-09-10T19:00:00",
"dateReserved": "2018-07-27T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T09:29:51.955Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2018-5409 (GCVE-0-2018-5409)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-05-08 14:48
Modified
2024-08-05 05:33
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-494 - Download of Code Without Integrity Check
Summary
The PrinterLogic Print Management software, versions up to and including 18.3.1.96, updates and executes the code without sufficiently verifying the origin and integrity of the code. An attacker can execute malicious code by compromising the host server, performing DNS spoofing, or modifying the code in transit.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PrinterLogic | Management Software |
Version: 8.3.1.96 < |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:33:44.353Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/169249/"
},
{
"name": "108285",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108285"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Management Software",
"vendor": "PrinterLogic",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "8.3.1.96",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.3.1.96",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The PrinterLogic Print Management software, versions up to and including 18.3.1.96, updates and executes the code without sufficiently verifying the origin and integrity of the code. An attacker can execute malicious code by compromising the host server, performing DNS spoofing, or modifying the code in transit."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-05-10T16:06:05",
"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"shortName": "certcc"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VU#",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_CERT-VN"
],
"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/169249/"
},
{
"name": "108285",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108285"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "PrinterLogic Print Management Software updates and executes the code without origin and code verification",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.6"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "cert@cert.org",
"ID": "CVE-2018-5409",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "PrinterLogic Print Management Software updates and executes the code without origin and code verification"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Management Software",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "8.3.1.96",
"version_value": "8.3.1.96"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "PrinterLogic"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The PrinterLogic Print Management software, versions up to and including 18.3.1.96, updates and executes the code without sufficiently verifying the origin and integrity of the code. An attacker can execute malicious code by compromising the host server, performing DNS spoofing, or modifying the code in transit."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.6"
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "VU#",
"refsource": "CERT-VN",
"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/169249/"
},
{
"name": "108285",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108285"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
"assignerShortName": "certcc",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-5409",
"datePublished": "2019-05-08T14:48:20",
"dateReserved": "2018-01-12T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:33:44.353Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2019-10240 (GCVE-0-2019-10240)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-04-03 18:04
Modified
2024-08-04 22:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Eclipse hawkBit versions prior to 0.3.0M2 resolved Maven build artifacts for the Vaadin based UI over HTTP instead of HTTPS. Any of these dependent artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack. Hence produced build artifacts of hawkBit might be infected.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse hawkBit |
Version: unspecified < 0.3.0M2 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:17:19.603Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546053"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Eclipse hawkBit",
"vendor": "The Eclipse Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.3.0M2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Eclipse hawkBit versions prior to 0.3.0M2 resolved Maven build artifacts for the Vaadin based UI over HTTP instead of HTTPS. Any of these dependent artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack. Hence produced build artifacts of hawkBit might be infected."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-829",
"description": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-04-03T18:04:29",
"orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"shortName": "eclipse"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546053"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security@eclipse.org",
"ID": "CVE-2019-10240",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Eclipse hawkBit",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "0.3.0M2"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "The Eclipse Foundation"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Eclipse hawkBit versions prior to 0.3.0M2 resolved Maven build artifacts for the Vaadin based UI over HTTP instead of HTTPS. Any of these dependent artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack. Hence produced build artifacts of hawkBit might be infected."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546053",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546053"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"assignerShortName": "eclipse",
"cveId": "CVE-2019-10240",
"datePublished": "2019-04-03T18:04:29",
"dateReserved": "2019-03-27T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:17:19.603Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2019-10248 (GCVE-0-2019-10248)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-04-22 20:15
Modified
2024-08-04 22:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Eclipse Vorto versions prior to 0.11 resolved Maven build artifacts for the Xtext project over HTTP instead of HTTPS. Any of these dependent artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack. Hence produced build artifacts of Vorto might be infected.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Vorto |
Version: unspecified < 0.11 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:17:20.094Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546622"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Eclipse Vorto",
"vendor": "The Eclipse Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Eclipse Vorto versions prior to 0.11 resolved Maven build artifacts for the Xtext project over HTTP instead of HTTPS. Any of these dependent artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack. Hence produced build artifacts of Vorto might be infected."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-829",
"description": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-04-22T20:15:24",
"orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"shortName": "eclipse"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546622"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security@eclipse.org",
"ID": "CVE-2019-10248",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Eclipse Vorto",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "0.11"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "The Eclipse Foundation"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Eclipse Vorto versions prior to 0.11 resolved Maven build artifacts for the Xtext project over HTTP instead of HTTPS. Any of these dependent artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack. Hence produced build artifacts of Vorto might be infected."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546622",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546622"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"assignerShortName": "eclipse",
"cveId": "CVE-2019-10248",
"datePublished": "2019-04-22T20:15:24",
"dateReserved": "2019-03-27T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:17:20.094Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2019-10249 (GCVE-0-2019-10249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-05-06 16:12
Modified
2024-08-04 22:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
All Xtext & Xtend versions prior to 2.18.0 were built using HTTP instead of HTTPS file transfer and thus the built artifacts may have been compromised.
References
| ► | URL | Tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Xtext |
Version: unspecified < 2.18.0 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:17:19.691Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546996"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/eclipse/xtext-xtend/issues/759"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Eclipse Xtext",
"vendor": "The Eclipse Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.18.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "All Xtext \u0026 Xtend versions prior to 2.18.0 were built using HTTP instead of HTTPS file transfer and thus the built artifacts may have been compromised."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-829",
"description": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-05-06T16:12:09",
"orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"shortName": "eclipse"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546996"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/eclipse/xtext-xtend/issues/759"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security@eclipse.org",
"ID": "CVE-2019-10249",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Eclipse Xtext",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "2.18.0"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "The Eclipse Foundation"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "All Xtext \u0026 Xtend versions prior to 2.18.0 were built using HTTP instead of HTTPS file transfer and thus the built artifacts may have been compromised."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546996",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=546996"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/eclipse/xtext-xtend/issues/759",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://github.com/eclipse/xtext-xtend/issues/759"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"assignerShortName": "eclipse",
"cveId": "CVE-2019-10249",
"datePublished": "2019-05-06T16:12:09",
"dateReserved": "2019-03-27T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:17:19.691Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2019-12809 (GCVE-0-2019-12809)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-08-15 18:53
Modified
2024-08-04 23:32
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-494 - Download of Code Without Integrity Check
Summary
Yes24ViewerX ActiveX Control 1.0.327.50126 and earlier versions contains a vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to download and execute arbitrary files by setting the arguments to the ActiveX method. This can be leveraged for code execution.
References
| ► | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YES24 | YES24 PC VIEWER |
Version: 1.0.327.50126 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T23:32:54.664Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=35117"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "YES24 PC VIEWER",
"vendor": "YES24",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.327.50126"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Yes24ViewerX ActiveX Control 1.0.327.50126 and earlier versions contains a vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to download and execute arbitrary files by setting the arguments to the ActiveX method. This can be leveraged for code execution."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-08-15T18:53:58",
"orgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
"shortName": "krcert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=35117"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "vuln@krcert.or.kr",
"ID": "CVE-2019-12809",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "YES24 PC VIEWER",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "1.0.327.50126"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "YES24"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Yes24ViewerX ActiveX Control 1.0.327.50126 and earlier versions contains a vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to download and execute arbitrary files by setting the arguments to the ActiveX method. This can be leveraged for code execution."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=35117",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=35117"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
"assignerShortName": "krcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2019-12809",
"datePublished": "2019-08-15T18:53:58",
"dateReserved": "2019-06-13T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T23:32:54.664Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-42
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Perform proper forward and reverse DNS lookups to detect DNS spoofing.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Encrypt the code with a reliable encryption scheme before transmitting.
- This will only be a partial solution, since it will not detect DNS spoofing and it will not prevent your code from being modified on the hosting site.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Speficially, it may be helpful to use tools or frameworks to perform integrity checking on the transmitted code.
- When providing the code that is to be downloaded, such as for automatic updates of the software, then use cryptographic signatures for the code and modify the download clients to verify the signatures. Ensure that the implementation does not contain CWE-295, CWE-320, CWE-347, and related weaknesses.
- Use code signing technologies such as Authenticode. See references [REF-454] [REF-455] [REF-456].
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-184: Software Integrity Attack
An attacker initiates a series of events designed to cause a user, program, server, or device to perform actions which undermine the integrity of software code, device data structures, or device firmware, achieving the modification of the target's integrity to achieve an insecure state.
CAPEC-185: Malicious Software Download
An attacker uses deceptive methods to cause a user or an automated process to download and install dangerous code that originates from an attacker controlled source. There are several variations to this strategy of attack.
CAPEC-186: Malicious Software Update
An adversary uses deceptive methods to cause a user or an automated process to download and install dangerous code believed to be a valid update that originates from an adversary controlled source.
CAPEC-187: Malicious Automated Software Update via Redirection
An attacker exploits two layers of weaknesses in server or client software for automated update mechanisms to undermine the integrity of the target code-base. The first weakness involves a failure to properly authenticate a server as a source of update or patch content. This type of weakness typically results from authentication mechanisms which can be defeated, allowing a hostile server to satisfy the criteria that establish a trust relationship. The second weakness is a systemic failure to validate the identity and integrity of code downloaded from a remote location, hence the inability to distinguish malicious code from a legitimate update.
CAPEC-533: Malicious Manual Software Update
An attacker introduces malicious code to the victim's system by altering the payload of a software update, allowing for additional compromise or site disruption at the victim location. These manual, or user-assisted attacks, vary from requiring the user to download and run an executable, to as streamlined as tricking the user to click a URL. Attacks which aim at penetrating a specific network infrastructure often rely upon secondary attack methods to achieve the desired impact. Spamming, for example, is a common method employed as an secondary attack vector. Thus the attacker has in their arsenal a choice of initial attack vectors ranging from traditional SMTP/POP/IMAP spamming and its varieties, to web-application mechanisms which commonly implement both chat and rich HTML messaging within the user interface.
CAPEC-538: Open-Source Library Manipulation
Adversaries implant malicious code in open source software (OSS) libraries to have it widely distributed, as OSS is commonly downloaded by developers and other users to incorporate into software development projects. The adversary can have a particular system in mind to target, or the implantation can be the first stage of follow-on attacks on many systems.
CAPEC-657: Malicious Automated Software Update via Spoofing
An attackers uses identify or content spoofing to trick a client into performing an automated software update from a malicious source. A malicious automated software update that leverages spoofing can include content or identity spoofing as well as protocol spoofing. Content or identity spoofing attacks can trigger updates in software by embedding scripted mechanisms within a malicious web page, which masquerades as a legitimate update source. Scripting mechanisms communicate with software components and trigger updates from locations specified by the attackers' server. The result is the client believing there is a legitimate software update available but instead downloading a malicious update from the attacker.
CAPEC-662: Adversary in the Browser (AiTB)
An adversary exploits security vulnerabilities or inherent functionalities of a web browser, in order to manipulate traffic between two endpoints.
CAPEC-691: Spoof Open-Source Software Metadata
An adversary spoofs open-source software metadata in an attempt to masquerade malicious software as popular, maintained, and trusted.
CAPEC-692: Spoof Version Control System Commit Metadata
An adversary spoofs metadata pertaining to a Version Control System (VCS) (e.g., Git) repository's commits to deceive users into believing that the maliciously provided software is frequently maintained and originates from a trusted source.
CAPEC-693: StarJacking
An adversary spoofs software popularity metadata to deceive users into believing that a maliciously provided package is widely used and originates from a trusted source.
CAPEC-695: Repo Jacking
An adversary takes advantage of the redirect property of directly linked Version Control System (VCS) repositories to trick users into incorporating malicious code into their applications.