CWE-792
Incomplete Filtering of One or More Instances of Special Elements
The product receives data from an upstream component, but does not completely filter one or more instances of special elements before sending it to a downstream component.
CVE-2022-22297 (GCVE-0-2022-22297)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-03-07 16:04
Modified
2024-10-22 20:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-792 - Information disclosure
Summary
An incomplete filtering of one or more instances of special elements vulnerability [CWE-792] in the command line interpreter of FortiWeb version 6.4.0 through 6.4.1, FortiWeb version 6.3.0 through 6.3.17, FortiWeb all versions 6.2, FortiWeb all versions 6.1, FortiWeb all versions 6.0, FortiRecorder version 6.4.0 through 6.4.3, FortiRecorder all versions 6.0, FortiRecorder all versions 2.7 may allow an authenticated user to read arbitrary files via specially crafted command arguments.
References
► | URL | Tags |
---|---|---|
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
► | Fortinet | FortiRecorder |
Version: 6.4.0 ≤ 6.4.3 Version: 6.0.0 ≤ 6.0.12 Version: 2.7.0 ≤ 2.7.7 |
|
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CVE-2023-20057 (GCVE-0-2023-20057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-01-19 01:32
Modified
2024-08-02 08:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-792 - Incomplete Filtering of One or More Instances of Special Elements
Summary
A vulnerability in the URL filtering mechanism of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the URL reputation filters on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to improper processing of URLs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a URL in a particular way. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the URL reputation filters that are configured for an affected device, which could allow malicious URLs to pass through the device.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cisco | Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) |
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CVE-2023-25608 (GCVE-0-2023-25608)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-09-13 12:28
Modified
2024-09-24 20:00
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-792 - Information disclosure
Summary
An incomplete filtering of one or more instances of special elements vulnerability [CWE-792] in the command line interpreter of FortiAP-W2 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.3 through 7.0.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-C 5.4.0 through 5.4.4, 5.2 all versions; FortiAP 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, 6.4 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-U 7.0.0, 6.2.0 through 6.2.5, 6.0 all versions, 5.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via specially crafted command arguments.
References
► | URL | Tags |
---|---|---|
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
► | Fortinet | FortiAP-W2 |
Version: 7.2.0 ≤ 7.2.1 Version: 7.0.3 ≤ 7.0.5 Version: 7.0.0 ≤ 7.0.1 Version: 6.4.0 ≤ 6.4.9 Version: 6.2.0 ≤ 6.2.6 Version: 6.0.0 ≤ 6.0.6 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
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FortiAP-C 5.4.0 through 5.4.4, 5.2 all versions; FortiAP 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, 6.4 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-U 7.0.0, 6.2.0 through 6.2.5, 6.0 all versions, 5.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via specially crafted command arguments." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS" } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-792", "description": "Information disclosure", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2023-09-13T12:28:51.497Z", "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8", "shortName": "fortinet" }, "references": [ { "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-120", "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-120" } ], "solutions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Please upgrade to FortiAP-W2 version 7.2.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-W2 version 7.0.6 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-C version 5.4.5 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP version 7.2.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP version 7.0.6 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-U version 7.0.1 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-U version 6.2.6 or above " } ] } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8", "assignerShortName": "fortinet", "cveId": "CVE-2023-25608", "datePublished": "2023-09-13T12:28:51.497Z", "dateReserved": "2023-02-08T13:42:03.367Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-24T20:00:10.726Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }
CVE-2025-47779 (GCVE-0-2025-47779)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-22 16:54
Modified
2025-05-22 17:26
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Asterisk is an open-source private branch exchange (PBX). Prior to versions 18.26.2, 20.14.1, 21.9.1, and 22.4.1 of Asterisk and versions 18.9-cert14 and 20.7-cert5 of certified-asterisk, SIP requests of the type MESSAGE (RFC 3428) authentication do not get proper alignment. An authenticated attacker can spoof any user identity to send spam messages to the user with their authorization token. Abuse of this security issue allows authenticated attackers to send fake chat messages can be spoofed to appear to come from trusted entities. Even administrators who follow Security best practices and Security Considerations can be impacted. Therefore, abuse can lead to spam and enable social engineering, phishing and similar attacks. Versions 18.26.2, 20.14.1, 21.9.1, and 22.4.1 of Asterisk and versions 18.9-cert14 and 20.7-cert5 of certified-asterisk fix the issue.
References
► | URL | Tags |
---|---|---|
Impacted products
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.