CVE-2022-23491 (GCVE-0-2022-23491)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-07 21:15
Modified
2025-04-23 16:31
Severity ?
6.8 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Summary
Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi 2022.12.07 removes root certificates from "TrustCor" from the root store. These are in the process of being removed from Mozilla's trust store. TrustCor's root certificates are being removed pursuant to an investigation prompted by media reporting that TrustCor's ownership also operated a business that produced spyware. Conclusions of Mozilla's investigation can be found in the linked google group discussion.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
certifi python-certifi Version: < 2022.12.07
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:43:46.116Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230223-0010/"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-23491",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T13:52:56.533262Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:31:36.080Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "python-certifi",
          "vendor": "certifi",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2022.12.07"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi 2022.12.07 removes root certificates from \"TrustCor\" from the root store. These are in the process of being removed from Mozilla\u0027s trust store. TrustCor\u0027s root certificates are being removed pursuant to an investigation prompted by media reporting that TrustCor\u0027s ownership also operated a business that produced spyware. Conclusions of Mozilla\u0027s investigation can be found in the linked google group discussion."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-345",
              "description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-07T21:15:53.804Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Removal of TrustCor root certificate"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-23491",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-07T21:15:53.804Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-01-19T21:23:53.763Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:31:36.080Z",
    "requesterUserId": "c184a3d9-dc98-4c48-a45b-d2d88cf0ac74",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-23491\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2022-12-07T22:15:09.870\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-02-12T17:36:19.373\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi 2022.12.07 removes root certificates from \\\"TrustCor\\\" from the root store. These are in the process of being removed from Mozilla\u0027s trust store. TrustCor\u0027s root certificates are being removed pursuant to an investigation prompted by media reporting that TrustCor\u0027s ownership also operated a business that produced spyware. Conclusions of Mozilla\u0027s investigation can be found in the linked google group discussion.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Certifi es una colecci\u00f3n seleccionada de Root Certificates para validar la confiabilidad de los certificados SSL mientras se verifica la identidad de los hosts TLS. Certifi 2022.12.07 elimina los certificados ra\u00edz de \\\"TrustCor\\\" del almac\u00e9n ra\u00edz. Estos est\u00e1n en proceso de ser eliminados del almac\u00e9n de confianza de Mozilla. Los certificados ra\u00edz de TrustCor se est\u00e1n eliminando de conformidad con una investigaci\u00f3n impulsada por los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n que informaron que la propiedad de TrustCor tambi\u00e9n operaba un negocio que produc\u00eda software esp\u00eda. Las conclusiones de la investigaci\u00f3n de Mozilla se pueden encontrar en el grupo de discusi\u00f3n de Google vinculado.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.3,\"impactScore\":4.0},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-345\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-345\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:certifi:certifi:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2017.11.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2022.12.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A9A9E60B-C4BA-4FA7-9EDF-26C0F2433F5D\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:e-series_performance_analyzer:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"24B8DB06-590A-4008-B0AB-FCD1401C77C6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:management_services_for_element_software:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"86B51137-28D9-41F2-AFA2-3CC22B4954D1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:management_services_for_netapp_hci:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4455CF3A-CC91-4BE4-A7AB-929AC82E34F5\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230223-0010/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"Removal of TrustCor root certificate\", \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-345\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"baseScore\": 6.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N\", \"version\": \"3.1\"}}], \"references\": [{\"name\": \"https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8\"}, {\"name\": \"https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"certifi\", \"product\": \"python-certifi\", \"versions\": [{\"version\": \"\u003c 2022.12.07\", \"status\": \"affected\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2022-12-07T21:15:53.804Z\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi 2022.12.07 removes root certificates from \\\"TrustCor\\\" from the root store. These are in the process of being removed from Mozilla\u0027s trust store. TrustCor\u0027s root certificates are being removed pursuant to an investigation prompted by media reporting that TrustCor\u0027s ownership also operated a business that produced spyware. Conclusions of Mozilla\u0027s investigation can be found in the linked google group discussion.\"}], \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230223-0010/\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/security/advisories/GHSA-43fp-rhv2-5gv8\"}, {\"name\": \"https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"], \"url\": \"https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T03:43:46.116Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2022-23491\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-23T13:52:56.533262Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-23T13:52:58.170Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-23491\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"requesterUserId\": \"c184a3d9-dc98-4c48-a45b-d2d88cf0ac74\", \"dateReserved\": \"2022-01-19T21:23:53.763Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2022-12-07T21:15:53.804Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-23T16:31:36.080Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.