CVE-2025-54059 (GCVE-0-2025-54059)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-18 15:40
Modified
2025-07-18 16:04
Severity ?
4.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to version 0.29.5, SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666. This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. Version 0.29.5 fixes the issue.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chainguard-dev melange Version: >= 0.23.0, < 0.29.5
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-54059",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-18T15:53:51.678522Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T16:04:30.154Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "melange",
          "vendor": "chainguard-dev",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.23.0, \u003c 0.29.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to version 0.29.5, SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666. This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. Version 0.29.5 fixes the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 4.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-276",
              "description": "CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T15:40:43.277Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "melange creates SBOM files in APKs with world-writable permissions"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-54059",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-18T15:40:43.277Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-07-16T13:22:18.203Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T16:04:30.154Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-54059\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-07-18T16:15:30.180\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-07-22T13:06:27.983\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to version 0.29.5, SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666. This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. Version 0.29.5 fixes the issue.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Melange permite a los usuarios crear paquetes APK mediante pipelines declarativos. A partir de la versi\u00f3n 0.23.0 y anteriores a la 0.29.5, los archivos SBOM generados por Melange en APK ten\u00edan permisos de sistema de archivos en modo 666. Esto podr\u00eda permitir que un usuario sin privilegios altere los SBOM de APK en una imagen en ejecuci\u00f3n, lo que podr\u00eda confundir a los esc\u00e1neres de seguridad. Un atacante tambi\u00e9n podr\u00eda realizar un ataque de DoS en circunstancias especiales. La versi\u00f3n 0.29.5 corrige el problema.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":2.5}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-276\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-54059\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-18T15:53:51.678522Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-18T15:53:59.807Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"melange creates SBOM files in APKs with world-writable permissions\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 4.4, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"chainguard-dev\", \"product\": \"melange\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 0.23.0, \u003c 0.29.5\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to version 0.29.5, SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666. This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. Version 0.29.5 fixes the issue.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-276\", \"description\": \"CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-18T15:40:43.277Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-54059\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-18T16:04:30.154Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-07-16T13:22:18.203Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-07-18T15:40:43.277Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.