CVE-2025-9095 (GCVE-0-2025-9095)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-17 23:02
Modified
2025-08-17 23:02
CWE
Summary
A flaw has been found in ExpressGateway express-gateway up to 1.16.10. This issue affects some unknown processing in the library lib/rest/routes/users.js of the component REST Endpoint. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ExpressGateway express-gateway Version: 1.16.0
Version: 1.16.1
Version: 1.16.2
Version: 1.16.3
Version: 1.16.4
Version: 1.16.5
Version: 1.16.6
Version: 1.16.7
Version: 1.16.8
Version: 1.16.9
Version: 1.16.10
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "REST Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "express-gateway",
          "vendor": "ExpressGateway",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Haoatao (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw has been found in ExpressGateway express-gateway up to 1.16.10. This issue affects some unknown processing in the library lib/rest/routes/users.js of the component REST Endpoint. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in ExpressGateway express-gateway bis 1.16.10 entdeckt. Dies betrifft einen unbekannten Teil in der Bibliothek lib/rest/routes/users.js der Komponente REST Endpoint. Durch das Beeinflussen mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-17T23:02:07.148Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320417 | ExpressGateway express-gateway REST Endpoint users.js cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320417"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320417 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320417"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #627709 | GitHub Web Application Express Gateway 1.16.10 and possibly earlier Cross Site Scripting",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.627709"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/freshfish-hust/my-cves/issues/5"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/freshfish-hust/my-cves/issues/5#issue-3286622393"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-17T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-17T14:59:03.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ExpressGateway express-gateway REST Endpoint users.js cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9095",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-17T23:02:07.148Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-17T12:53:49.035Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-17T23:02:07.148Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-9095\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"published\":\"2025-08-17T23:15:28.010\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-08-17T23:15:28.010\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A flaw has been found in ExpressGateway express-gateway up to 1.16.10. This issue affects some unknown processing in the library lib/rest/routes/users.js of the component REST Endpoint. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":5.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"PASSIVE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":3.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.1,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.0,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"SINGLE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.0,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-94\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/freshfish-hust/my-cves/issues/5\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/freshfish-hust/my-cves/issues/5#issue-3286622393\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320417\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?id.320417\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?submit.627709\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"}]}}"
  }
}


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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


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