Vulnerabilites related to Hongdian - H8951-4G-ESP
CVE-2023-49262 (GCVE-0-2023-49262)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:25
Modified
2025-06-03 14:04
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Summary
The authentication mechanism can be bypassed by overflowing the value of the Cookie "authentication" field, provided there is an active user session.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
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CVE-2023-49255 (GCVE-0-2023-49255)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:23
Modified
2025-06-03 14:05
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
The router console is accessible without authentication at "data" field, and while a user needs to be logged in in order to modify the configuration, the session state is shared. If any other user is currently logged in, the anonymous user can execute commands in the context of the authenticated one. If the logged in user has administrative privileges, it is possible to use webadmin service configuration commands to create a new admin user with a chosen password.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49257 (GCVE-0-2023-49257)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:24
Modified
2025-06-11 17:01
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Summary
An authenticated user is able to upload an arbitrary CGI-compatible file using the certificate upload utility and execute it with the root user privileges.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49254 (GCVE-0-2023-49254)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:23
Modified
2025-06-20 16:40
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Summary
Authenticated user can execute arbitrary commands in the context of the root user by providing payload in the "destination" field of the network test tools. This is similar to the vulnerability CVE-2021-28151 mitigated on the user interface level by blacklisting characters with JavaScript, however, it can still be exploited by sending POST requests directly.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49256 (GCVE-0-2023-49256)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:24
Modified
2025-06-20 16:40
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-321 - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Summary
It is possible to download the configuration backup without authorization and decrypt included passwords using hardcoded static key.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49259 (GCVE-0-2023-49259)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:25
Modified
2025-06-20 16:41
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-341 - Predictable from Observable State
Summary
The authentication cookies are generated using an algorithm based on the username, hardcoded secret and the up-time, and can be guessed in a reasonable time.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49258 (GCVE-0-2023-49258)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:24
Modified
2025-06-03 14:05
Severity ?
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Summary
User browser may be forced to execute JavaScript and pass the authentication cookie to the attacker leveraging the XSS vulnerability located at "/gui/terminal_tool.cgi" in the "data" parameter.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49260 (GCVE-0-2023-49260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:25
Modified
2025-06-03 14:05
Severity ?
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Summary
An XSS attack can be performed by changing the MOTD banner and pointing the victim to the "terminal_tool.cgi" path. It can be used together with the vulnerability CVE-2023-49255.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49253 (GCVE-0-2023-49253)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:23
Modified
2025-06-20 16:39
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Summary
Root user password is hardcoded into the device and cannot be changed in the user interface.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49261 (GCVE-0-2023-49261)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-12 14:25
Modified
2024-10-10 15:36
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Summary
The "tokenKey" value used in user authorization is visible in the HTML source of the login page.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hongdian H8951-4G-ESP Version: 0   < 2310271149
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

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Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-03 14:15
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
The authentication mechanism can be bypassed by overflowing the value of the Cookie "authentication" field, provided there is an active user session.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-03 14:15
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
The router console is accessible without authentication at "data" field, and while a user needs to be logged in in order to modify the configuration, the session state is shared. If any other user is currently logged in, the anonymous user can execute commands in the context of the authenticated one. If the logged in user has administrative privileges, it is possible to use webadmin service configuration commands to create a new admin user with a chosen password.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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      "type": "Primary"
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  ]
}

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-20 17:15
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Authenticated user can execute arbitrary commands in the context of the root user by providing payload in the "destination" field of the network test tools. This is similar to the vulnerability CVE-2021-28151 mitigated on the user interface level by blacklisting characters with JavaScript, however, it can still be exploited by sending POST requests directly.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-03 14:15
Severity ?
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
User browser may be forced to execute JavaScript and pass the authentication cookie to the attacker leveraging the XSS vulnerability located at "/gui/terminal_tool.cgi" in the "data" parameter.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-20 17:15
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
The authentication cookies are generated using an algorithm based on the username, hardcoded secret and the up-time, and can be guessed in a reasonable time.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-03 14:15
Severity ?
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
An XSS attack can be performed by changing the MOTD banner and pointing the victim to the "terminal_tool.cgi" path. It can be used together with the vulnerability CVE-2023-49255.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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    },
    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/"
    },
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      "tags": [
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    },
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "url": "https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cvd@cert.pl",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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        }
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      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
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      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-11 17:15
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
An authenticated user is able to upload an arbitrary CGI-compatible file using the certificate upload utility and execute it with the root user privileges.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/"
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    },
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      "type": "Primary"
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  ]
}

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2024-11-21 08:33
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
The "tokenKey" value used in user authorization is visible in the HTML source of the login page.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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    },
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          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
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      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
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      "type": "Secondary"
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  ]
}

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-20 17:15
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
It is possible to download the configuration backup without authorization and decrypt included passwords using hardcoded static key.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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        }
      ],
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      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-01-12 15:15
Modified
2025-06-20 17:15
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Root user password is hardcoded into the device and cannot be changed in the user interface.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hongdian h8951-4g-esp_firmware *
hongdian h8951-4g-esp -


To clipboard 

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      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cvd@cert.pl",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}